《遼寧省燈塔市第二初級中學(xué)八年級英語下冊 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains self課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《遼寧省燈塔市第二初級中學(xué)八年級英語下冊 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains self課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版（57頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Unit 6Section BPeriod 2 (2a-Self Check)stepmother n.wife n.husband n.whole adj. scene n.moonlight n.shine v.繼母繼母妻子；太太妻子；太太丈夫丈夫全部的；整體的全部的；整體的（戲劇或歌劇的）場；（戲劇或歌劇的）場；場景場景月光月光發(fā)光；照耀發(fā)光；照耀New Wordsbright adv. adj.ground n.lead v.voice n. brave adj.光亮地；明亮地光亮地；明亮地明亮地；光線充足的明亮地；光線充足的地；地面地；地面帶路；領(lǐng)路帶路；領(lǐng)路聲音聲音勇敢的；無畏的勇

2、敢的；無畏的The frog princesnow whitesleeping BeautyHansel and GretelHansel and GretelRead the first paragraph of Hansel and Gretel. Think about how the fairy tale will continue. Then read the rest or the story.Before you read, decide what kind of text it is. Is it a letter, a play, a short story or somet

3、hing else?a playMatch each description below with the correct scene.A. The children get lost.B. The children wake up.C. The children cannot find the pieces of bread.D. Gretel learns about Hansels plan.E. The children surprise the parents.F. Hansel has to change his plan.G. The children learn that so

4、mething bad is going to happen.Read the play again and answer the questions.1. Why does the wife tell her husband to leave the children in the forest?Unless he leaves the children to die in the forest, the whole family will die because they dont have enough food.2. What does Hansel go out to get?He

5、gose out to get some white stones3. Why does he do this in the moonlight?He does this to make sure that when the moon is shining bright ,they will be able to see the stones4. How do Hansel and Gretel find their way home?They folled the white stones home.5. Why do Hansel and Gretel get lost the secon

6、d time?They cant find any of the pieces of bread they dropped on the ground.Write some key words from each scene. Then discuss your answers with your partner.plan, kill , save , moonlightforest, wood, breaddrop, white stones, unless, lost, shine, brightsleep, forest, wake up , moon, go outdrop, piec

7、es of bread, moon, rise, follow, insteadkeep walking, unless, find ones way outlost , song , beautiful, follow, wonderful, bread, cake, candy, part ,houseComplete the summary of the play.Gretel heard that their _ planned to _ her and her brother.But Hansel had a plan to _ himself and his sister. He

8、went to get some white _ before he went to bed that night. The next day, the wife sent the children to the _. Hansel _ the stones as they walked.Later that night, they could see the stones because of the shining _. The stones showed them the way home. Hansel wanted to get more stones, but his stepmo

9、ther did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel had no stones, so he dropped _ of _. But the _ ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were _ in the forest. They walked until they saw a _ made of food. Hansel wanted to _ the house, but then they heard the

10、 voice of an old _ coming from the house.1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事致力于做某事2. as soon as . 一一就就.3. once upon a time 從前從前4. continue to do sth./doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事繼續(xù)做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事發(fā)生使某事發(fā)生6. try doing sth. 試著做某事試著做某事7. the journey to sp. .之旅之旅8. tell the/a story 講故事講故事9. put on 穿上穿上10. a littl

11、e bit 有點(diǎn)兒有點(diǎn)兒11. keep doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事堅(jiān)持做某事12. give up 放棄放棄13. instead of 代替代替;反而反而14. turn . into 變成變成15. get married 結(jié)婚結(jié)婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些時候在另外一些時候18. be able to 能能;會會19. come out (書、電影等書、電影等)出版出版20. become interested in. 對對感興趣感興趣21. walk to the other s

12、ide 走到另一邊去走到另一邊去22. a fairy tale 一個神話故事一個神話故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事讓某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 籌劃籌劃/計劃做某事計劃做某事26. go to sleep 去睡覺去睡覺27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人領(lǐng)到某地把某人領(lǐng)到某地28. get lost 迷路迷路29. change ones plan 改變計劃改變計劃30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事叫某人做

13、某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下在月光下32. find ones way home 找到某人回家的路找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地派某人去某地1. This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen. remind v. 提醒；使想起提醒；使想起remind sb. of / about sth. 使某人想起某事使某人想起某事e.g. The pictu

14、re reminds him of his beautiful hometown.這幅畫讓他想起了美麗的故鄉(xiāng)。這幅畫讓他想起了美麗的故鄉(xiāng)。e.g. Please remind me to come back early.請?zhí)嵝盐以琰c(diǎn)回來。請?zhí)嵝盐以琰c(diǎn)回來。remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人去做某事提醒某人去做某事【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全下列英語句子，每根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全下列英語句子，每空一詞?？找辉~。 這個故事讓我想起了我的童年。這個故事讓我想起了我的童年。This story _ _ _ my childhood. 今天晚上你能提醒我給湯姆打電話今天晚上你能提醒我給湯姆打電

15、話嗎？嗎？Could you please _ _ _ _ Tom up tonight?reminds me of remind meto call2. shoot v. 射擊；發(fā)射射擊；發(fā)射過去式及過去分詞形式：過去式及過去分詞形式：shot, shote.g. He shot the bird with his gun. 他用槍打鳥。他用槍打鳥。 e.g. Im a little bit tired. Lets take a short rest. 我有點(diǎn)累了，讓我們休息一會。我有點(diǎn)累了，讓我們休息一會。 She is a little bit shy. 她有點(diǎn)害羞。她有點(diǎn)害羞。3. I

16、 think its a little bit silly. bit n. 有點(diǎn)；稍微有點(diǎn)；稍微 a little bit (= a little) + 形容詞或副形容詞或副詞或比較級時，表示詞或比較級時，表示“一點(diǎn)兒一點(diǎn)兒”。 辨析：辨析： a bit of + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn) e.g. She poured a bit of salt water in her mouth. 她往嘴里倒了一些鹽水。她往嘴里倒了一些鹽水。silly adj. 愚蠢的愚蠢的通常指由于缺乏常識、判斷力或穩(wěn)通常指由于缺乏常識、判斷力或穩(wěn)健而作出令人可笑的行為和舉止健而作出令人可笑的行為和舉止, 在在

17、句中可用作定語或表語。句中可用作定語或表語。 e.g. I was silly to get out with a coat in a cold day. 在這樣冷的天氣里沒有穿外套就出在這樣冷的天氣里沒有穿外套就出門，我真傻。門，我真傻。4. turning himself into different animals and objects. turninto 變成變成e.g. I have a dream that Ive turned into an elephant.我夢見自己變成了大象。我夢見自己變成了大象。5. But unless he can hide his tail, h

18、e cannot turn himself into a person. unless conj. 如果不；除非。引導(dǎo)條如果不；除非。引導(dǎo)條件件 狀語從句狀語從句, 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于ifnot。 e.g. Unless I do, well be lost. 如果我不這樣做如果我不這樣做, 我們會迷路的。我們會迷路的。hide v. 隱藏；隱蔽。隱藏；隱蔽。(hide-hid-hidden)e.g. Where did you hide the money? 你把錢藏哪里了？你把錢藏哪里了？ Ihidthe broken plate behind the table. 我把打碎的盤子藏在餐桌后面了

19、。我把打碎的盤子藏在餐桌后面了。 e.g. The new shoes dont fit, so she gave them back. 新鞋子不太合適，因此她退了。新鞋子不太合適，因此她退了。6. fit v. 適合；合身適合；合身7. couple n. 兩人；兩件事物兩人；兩件事物e.g. The new couple is moving in next week. 新婚夫婦下周遷入新居。新婚夫婦下周遷入新居。e.g. Ms. Smith smiles at all the children. 史密斯老師向所有孩子們微笑。史密斯老師向所有孩子們微笑。8. smile v. 笑；微笑笑；微

20、笑9. marry v. 結(jié)婚結(jié)婚marry既可用作及物動既可用作及物動詞，也可用作不及物詞，也可用作不及物動詞，意為結(jié)婚；嫁；動詞，意為結(jié)婚；嫁；娶；與娶；與.結(jié)婚等。結(jié)婚等。1. marry sb表示嫁給某人；與表示嫁給某人；與.結(jié)婚。結(jié)婚。e.g. John married Mary last week.2. be/get married to sb表示與某人結(jié)婚。表示與某人結(jié)婚。e.g. Jane was married to a doctor last month. 3. marry sb to sb表示父母把女兒嫁給某表示父母把女兒嫁給某人或?yàn)閮鹤尤⑾眿D。人或?yàn)閮鹤尤⑾眿D。e.g.

21、 She married her daughter to a businessman. 她把女兒嫁給了一位商人。她把女兒嫁給了一位商人。 4. marry 一般不與介詞一般不與介詞with 連用連用。【誤】【誤】She married with an Englishman.【正正】She married an Englishman.【正正】She was / got married to an Englishman.5. 若問某某是否結(jié)婚，而不涉及結(jié)婚的若問某某是否結(jié)婚，而不涉及結(jié)婚的對象，可用對象，可用be / get married的形式，相當(dāng)?shù)男问?，相?dāng)于系表結(jié)構(gòu)。于系表結(jié)構(gòu)。e.g.你

22、結(jié)婚了嗎？你結(jié)婚了嗎？ 【誤】【誤】 Do you marry? 【誤】【誤】/ Have you married?【正正】 Are you married? 【正正】 Have you got married?7. 常用詞組：常用詞組：get married (to sb.)e.g. My aunt got married to a lawyer last year. 去年我的姑姑嫁給了一位律師。去年我的姑姑嫁給了一位律師。 8. fall in love 愛上；喜歡上愛上；喜歡上e.g. They fell in love at first sight. 他們一見鐘情。他們一見鐘情。e.g

23、. He won two gold metals in the game. 他在比賽中獲得兩枚金牌。他在比賽中獲得兩枚金牌。辨析辨析: whole強(qiáng)調(diào)整體上強(qiáng)調(diào)整體上 the whole + n. all強(qiáng)調(diào)全部強(qiáng)調(diào)全部(數(shù)量上數(shù)量上)all the + n. e.g. All the students succeeded in the exam. 所有的學(xué)生考試合格。所有的學(xué)生考試合格。 whole adj. 全部的全部的; 整體的整體的gold n. 黃金；黃金；adj. 金色的金色的e.g. Its wrong to cheat in examinations. 考試作弊是錯誤的。考試作

24、弊是錯誤的。cheat v. 欺騙；蒙騙欺騙；蒙騙1.unless是連詞，意為是連詞，意為“除非；如果不除非；如果不,除了除了”引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)條件狀語從句條件狀語從句，含否定意義，相當(dāng)于，含否定意義，相當(dāng)于if . not. unless引導(dǎo)條件句時，主要用于下列情況。引導(dǎo)條件句時，主要用于下列情況。(1)主句為肯定句。主句為肯定句。如：如：你要不快點(diǎn)就會錯過班車。你要不快點(diǎn)就會錯過班車。You will miss the bus unless you hurry up (2)主句為否定句。主句為否定句。如：如：He will go to the party unless it doesnt rai

25、n.Grammar Focusas soon as 意思為意思為“A事件發(fā)生后就做事件發(fā)生后就做B事件事件”，“一一就就”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。在每一個大的時間段內(nèi)，在每一個大的時間段內(nèi)，A和和B的時態(tài)要統(tǒng)一。的時態(tài)要統(tǒng)一。A現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在時as soon as B現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在時A過去時過去時as soon as B過去時過去時I went to do dishes as soon as I came back home.A將來時將來時as soon as B將來時將來時(用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來)They will eat dinner as soon as he l

26、eaves here.as soon as指緊接著發(fā)生的兩個短動作，主從句都用一指緊接著發(fā)生的兩個短動作，主從句都用一般過去時。般過去時。如：如：He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.so . that表示表示“如此如此以至于以至于”，常用于，常用于引導(dǎo)結(jié)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句果狀語從句。主語主語 + 謂語謂語 +so + adj. /adv. + that從句。從句。He was so excited that he couldnt say a word. She is so young that she cant look af

27、ter herself. so + adj. + a(n) + 單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞 + that從句。從句。She made so good a meal that we ate far too much.在在“such that ”句型中，句型中，such修飾名詞，意思是修飾名詞，意思是“如如此此 以致于以致于”。但當(dāng)名詞前有。但當(dāng)名詞前有many、much、(a) few、(a) little等詞修飾時，句子中要用等詞修飾時，句子中要用“sothat”而不而不能用能用“suchthat”。例如：例如：He has so much money that he can buy what he w

28、anted.1. He was _ excited _ he couldnt get sleep.2. This is _ interesting a book _ we all enjoy reading it.3. You can soon get out of practice _ you play the piano regularly.4. _ she says it I understand.5. The sports meet will continue _ it rains this afternoon.練一練：練一練：sothatsoAs soon as unlessunle

29、ssthat根據(jù)提示完成句子。根據(jù)提示完成句子。 1. Ill invite my _ (繼姐妹)to have dinner with us. 2. She greeted him with a _. (微笑)3. That jacket f_ you perfectly.4. They dont have any plans to _ (結(jié)婚)at present.5. The price _ (愛上) Cinderella.6. _(從前), there was an old man who lived in a poor house.stepsistersmileits marry f

30、alls in love withOnce upon a time一、根據(jù)提示完成句子。一、根據(jù)提示完成句子。 1. She was _ (有點(diǎn)兒) frightened.2. Life was harder then because n_ of us had a job.3. Im sorry, Ive forgotten your name. Can you _ me?4. She was too w_ to stand.5. Dont make a move or Ill _ (開槍).6. How can you explain such a _ (愚蠢的) remark?a litt

31、le biteitherremindeak shoot silly一、根據(jù)提示完成句子。一、根據(jù)提示完成句子。 1. The icy rain seemed like to t_ into snow.2. Lee tried to _ (隱藏) his excitement.3. There is no _ (有魔力的)cure.4. I only take on work that e_ me.5. We want to get to _ (西方的) standards of living.6. How can an o_ (物體) have different lengths?urn hi

32、de magicxcitesWesternbject選擇填空。選擇填空。1. The men will have to wait all day _ the doctor works faster. (2001北京春季北京春季) A. if B. unless C. whether D. that 2. You will succeed in the end _ you give up halfway.（2001上海）上海） A. even if B. as though C. as long as D. unless 3. You wont catch up with your classm

33、ates _ you work harder. A. and B. or C. unless D. if 4. Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea. （2005北京）北京） A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that用括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或根據(jù)句意選用所學(xué)用括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或根據(jù)句意選用所學(xué)適當(dāng)短語完成句子。適當(dāng)短語完成句子。1. Yu Gong found a good way _ (solve) the problem

34、.2. You should kept _ (try) and never give up. 3. Give me the green one _ the red one. to solvetryinginstead of 4. Shed like to stay at home instead of _ (go) to movies.5. Please remind him _ (take) medicine on time. 6. Ted didnt answer my question. _, he asked me another question. goingto takeInste

35、ad 1.wild 2.small3.tall4.nice5.fine6.big7.fat針對性（一）：寫出下列形容詞的比較級針對性（一）：寫出下列形容詞的比較級 1.wilder 2.smaller3.taller4.nicer6.finer7.bigger8.fatter8.thin9.hot10.easy11.happy12.healthy13.funny14.beautiful15.athletic16.interesting8.thinner9.hotter10.easier11.happier12.healthier13.funnier14.more beautiful15.mor

36、e athletic16.more interesting針對性練習(xí)針對性練習(xí)(2) 1.Tina is 2 kilometers (厘米厘米)_ (tall) than me.2.Which is _(big),the moon or the earth?3.Which is _(difficult), math or Chinese?4. Hes pretty _. (healthy)5. Lucy talks_(much) than Lily.6.Hes too_(thirsty) and_(hungry).7.Hes as _(heavy) as me.8.Hes not as _(f

37、unny)as his brothertallerbiggermore difficulthealthymorethirstyhungryheavyfunny( )1.He likes doing the same thing _me. A.in B. as C. for D. from( )2.They look the same _ many ways. A.in B. as C. for D. from( )3.The twins _swim. A.are both B. can both C.both are D. are both( )4.He is_ athletic than m

38、e. (多選）多選） A.more B. much C. a little D. much more( )5.He runs_ than me. (多選）多選） A.more fast B. much fast C. a little faster D. much faster( )6.this book is not as_ that one. A.more interesting as B. interesting as C.more interesting than D. much interesting than 模擬訓(xùn)練模擬訓(xùn)練BABCDBAD模擬訓(xùn)練模擬訓(xùn)練(2)(2)1.Tom

39、is short. Allen is shorter.(合并成一句話）合并成一句話） Allen _ _ _Tom.2.He can swim. I can also swim.（合并）（合并） _ he _ I _ _3.English isnt as difficult as math.(同義句）同義句） Math is _ _ _ English.4. We can both swim. (同義句）同義句） _ _ _ _swim5.He is 14 years old. I am 15 years old. He is_ _me. I am _ _ him.6. He read 5 b

40、ooks,I read 3 books yesterday. (同義句同義句) He read_ books _me yesterday.is shorter than Both andcan swim more difficult thanBoth of us canyounger than older thanmore than綜合訓(xùn)練綜合訓(xùn)練：1 1.我們兩個都喜歡英語。我們兩個都喜歡英語。_ _ _ _ English.2.我的朋友不止一個。我的朋友不止一個。I have _ _ _ friend.3.我比他胖一點(diǎn)。我比他胖一點(diǎn)。I am _ _ _ _him.4.我們有必要學(xué)好英語。

41、我們有必要學(xué)好英語。._ _ for us _ _ English well5.他不如我擅長運(yùn)動。他不如我擅長運(yùn)動。He is not _ _sports _ me.Both of us likemore than onea little fatter thanas good at asIts necessary to learn( )1.Jack is funny. He always makes Lily _. (長春長春) A.laughs B. laugh C. laughing D. to laugh( )2.The TV was bought more than ten years

42、 ago. (同義詞替換）同義詞替換）(湖南省湘西市）湖南省湘西市） A.almost B. over C. nearly D. more or less( )3.which is more useful, math or Chinese? I think _ them are useful. (湖北黃岡）湖北黃岡） A.all B. both C.both of D.all of( )4.The air in Beijing is getting much_ now than a few years ago.(北京市）北京市） A.clean B. cleaner C. cleanner D. more cleanBBCB能力升級題能力升級題 根據(jù)表格，寫出根據(jù)表格，寫出“我我”和和“Dick”在學(xué)習(xí)，愛好，在學(xué)習(xí)，愛好，等方面的相同和不同之處。等方面的相同和不同之處。相同點(diǎn)相同點(diǎn)不同點(diǎn)不同點(diǎn) Dick a)喜歡運(yùn)動。喜歡運(yùn)動。b)各門功課學(xué)得各門功課學(xué)得好。好。c)喜歡閱讀，通喜歡閱讀，通常在周末去圖書常在周末去圖書館。館。a)身材比我高，更健身材比我高，更健壯。壯。b)喜歡聽音樂會。喜歡聽音樂會。c)每天鍛煉。每天鍛煉。 I a)喜歡看電視喜歡看電視b)每周鍛煉三次。每周鍛煉三次。