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1、〈現(xiàn)代英語用法詞典,張道真Module 2 Unit 3單元小結(jié) Words: 1.總結(jié)as的用法 prep (1)作為 as a student(2) 如；像 they got united as one man.他 們團(tuán)結(jié)得像一個(gè)人一樣。 conj(1)時(shí)間狀語從句“當(dāng)…時(shí)候(一邊…一 邊)” He was singing as he was playing guitar. 隨著 as time went by...= with time going by... (2)原因狀語從句“因?yàn)?由于”As I got up late, I was late for school.

2、 (3)比擬狀語從句“像...一樣"as + adj+ as He is as hard as his father. (4)方式狀語從句“照…方法；正如”Do as I say! We'd better leave things as they are until the police arrive. (5)讓步狀語從句“雖然”，常用倒裝 語序，即把從句中的表語、狀語或動(dòng)詞原 形放在as之前。 Child as he is, he has many inventions. Try as he might, tom could not get out of the difficu

3、lties. 定語從句關(guān)系代詞 (1) the same/ such... as... 像???——樣 He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. My hometown is no longer the same as it was. (2)引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，用來指代它 前面的整個(gè)句子“正如” As is well-known, oceans cover more than 70% of the earth. 2. application n 應(yīng)用； 申 請 (1) apply for (the j ob)申請 apply t

4、o sb for sth = make an application to sb for sth (2) apply to 適用于 (3) apply... to…把…應(yīng)用在 ...(apply oneself to…致力于)；把…涂到goal set a goal achieve/ realize one's goalarise (arose arisen) vi.(問題)出現(xiàn)，發(fā) 生；起身；上升 A new situation arose. 比擬 rise, raisePhrases: 1. have something/ nothing/ a lot in common (

5、with)compare...with/to ... 與相比 compare... to 比喻technological revolution 2. artificial intelligencework / serve as 3. solve problemsfrom then/ now on 4. as a result 比擬 as a result of It rained heavily. As a result, many housesin the village were damaged. =As a result of the heavy rain,... res

6、ult from 因?.引起；=arise from result in 導(dǎo)致二 lead toshare knowledge with others through the Word Wide Webprovide ...with (a life of high quality) 5. be filled witha devoted friend 6. work outdownload/ upload information from the Internet 7. make good use of Eg. Every possible means should be made

7、good use of (develop) our country. (make use of的賓語已經(jīng)在前面作主語 了，此處是不定式表目的狀語)information technology 8. develop a special interest inin reality In reality we have a long way to go. 9. be crazy aboutdo research into對… 進(jìn)行研究 10. be connected withpick out 11. signal to sb. to do示意某人做某事be determined to

8、 12. in a way在某種程度上比擬 in the way in this/ that wayby the way on the/ one's way (to)in no way 13. make up編造，化妝，彌補(bǔ)，組成after all; first of all; at all; in all; all in all; above all 14. with the help ofCome to one's help; help sb out; help sb with sth; help (to) do sth Help oneslf to; can't help do

9、ing; can't help to do sth; can't help but do sthdeal with (1) sth 處理；論述 how to deal with it (2) sb對付，打交道，和…做買賣； do with 處理 what to do with it, 與... 有關(guān)watch over watch out 15. spoil my free timeSentences: 1. It + be/ take + 一 段時(shí)間 + before ... 過…才It took nearly two hundred years before i was bui

10、lt as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. It was/ took ten years before i went back. It will be ten years before i go back. It is/ has been ten years since I went back. 2. By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow any larger.（注意過去完成時(shí)的表達(dá)）Over time my memory

11、 has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told. （1） So...thatSo+ adj/ adv+that So + adj +a/an +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+thatSo+ many/ much/ few/ little（少）+n + that (2) such...thatSuch + a / an +adj +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 Such+ adj+復(fù)數(shù)名詞Such+ adj+不可數(shù)名詞 3. But I was always so lonely standi

12、ng there by myself, until in the early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network. 其強(qiáng)調(diào)句是 it is (was) not until... that …。當(dāng) not until位于句首時(shí)，句子要進(jìn)行倒裝。 直到昨天晚上我才回家。 I didn't go home until last night. It was not until last night that i went home. Not until last night did i go home. 4. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality. I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race. 5. As I grow older I realize how much my life has been connected with my interest