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1、七年級(jí)七年級(jí)( (上上) )Unit 4第一部分第一部分 教材知識(shí)梳理教材知識(shí)梳理直擊中考考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)一考點(diǎn)一 詢問(wèn)價(jià)格的句型詢問(wèn)價(jià)格的句型 考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二 hundred的用法的用法考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)三 What do you think of.？與？與How do you like.？句型句型考點(diǎn)四考點(diǎn)四 mean的用法的用法考點(diǎn)五考點(diǎn)五 how詞組辨析詞組辨析考點(diǎn)六考點(diǎn)六 ask的用法的用法考點(diǎn)一考點(diǎn)一 詢問(wèn)價(jià)格的句型詢問(wèn)價(jià)格的句型How much is/ are sth. worth?Whats the price of sth.?詢問(wèn)價(jià)格的詢問(wèn)價(jià)格的4種句型種句型How much is/are s

2、th.?How much do/does sth. cost?直擊中考考點(diǎn)如：如：這個(gè)裙子這個(gè)裙子多少錢(qián)？多少錢(qián)？How much is the skirt worth?Whats the price of the skirt?How much is the skirt?How much does the skirt cost?注意注意 當(dāng)回答物品的價(jià)格當(dāng)回答物品的價(jià)格“高、低高、低”時(shí)，應(yīng)用時(shí)，應(yīng)用high或或low，即，即at a high/low price以高價(jià)以高價(jià)/低價(jià)。低價(jià)。如：如： He is very happy because he bought a new house a

3、t a low price.因?yàn)榈蛢r(jià)買(mǎi)了一套新房子，因?yàn)榈蛢r(jià)買(mǎi)了一套新房子，所以他很高興。所以他很高興?！究键c(diǎn)沖關(guān)【考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)】1. _ is the red dress on display by the window?Its 20 dollars.A. How many B. How much C. How long 2. Whats the price of this pair of shoes, Tom?_.A. Its sixty dollars B. Its white and black C. Its size 37 BA考點(diǎn)二考點(diǎn)二 hundred的用法的用法(2013衡陽(yáng)衡陽(yáng)2

4、3題題) 考向考向1 1：hundred為數(shù)詞，意為為數(shù)詞，意為“一百一百”，hundred， thousand， million等詞與等詞與具體的數(shù)字具體的數(shù)字one, two. 或或several, some, many等連用，要用單等連用，要用單數(shù)形式。數(shù)形式。如：如： five hundred people 五百人五百人 two thousand books 兩千本書(shū)兩千本書(shū) many million trees 幾百萬(wàn)棵樹(shù)幾百萬(wàn)棵樹(shù) 考向考向2 2：與與of 連用時(shí)，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，但前連用時(shí)，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，但前面不能再加數(shù)字。面不能再加數(shù)字。如：如： thousands of fac

5、tories 成千上萬(wàn)家工廠成千上萬(wàn)家工廠【考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)】3. 大約有三百名老師參加了會(huì)議大約有三百名老師參加了會(huì)議 _。4. Beijing is a beautiful city. And_ foreign friends come to visit Beijing every month.A. several thousands B. two thousands C. thousands ofC About three hundred teachers attended the meeting.考點(diǎn)三考點(diǎn)三 What do you think of.？與？與How doyou lik

6、e.？句型？句型 What do you think of.? 用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方對(duì)用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方對(duì)某人某人/某事物的看法，某事物的看法，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。如：形式。如： What do you think of your English teacher? 你覺(jué)得你們的英語(yǔ)老師怎么樣？你覺(jué)得你們的英語(yǔ)老師怎么樣？ 該句型相當(dāng)于該句型相當(dāng)于How do you like.？如：？如： What do you think of soap operas?=How do you like soap operas? 你認(rèn)為肥皂劇怎么樣？你認(rèn)為肥皂劇怎么樣？【考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)【考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)】5

7、. _do you think of the TV show The Amazing Race?Pretty good. It has attracted lots of TV audiences. A. What B. How C. Why6. How do you _ your new job?Its great. I like it.A. like B. think C. feel AA考點(diǎn)四考點(diǎn)四 mean的用法的用法mean (v.)意思是意思是meaning (n.)意思，含義意思，含義meaningful (adj.)有意義的，意味深長(zhǎng)的有意義的，意味深長(zhǎng)的mean doing

8、sth. 意為意為“意味著做某事意味著做某事”，其，其主語(yǔ)通常是表示事物的詞。主語(yǔ)通常是表示事物的詞。mean to do sth. 意為意為“打算、計(jì)劃某事打算、計(jì)劃某事”，其主語(yǔ)通常是表示人的名詞或代詞。其主語(yǔ)通常是表示人的名詞或代詞。mean后可接名詞、副詞或從句。后接名詞后可接名詞、副詞或從句。后接名詞或副詞，意為或副詞，意為“表示、打算、存心表示、打算、存心”，后接，后接that從句，意為從句，意為“表示表示”。mean 如：如： Success means working hard.成功意味著努成功意味著努力工作。力工作。 We mean to see him off tomorr

9、ow.我們打算我們打算明天去為他送行。明天去為他送行。 The sign means that the road is blocked.這個(gè)這個(gè)標(biāo)志表示此路不通。標(biāo)志表示此路不通?！究键c(diǎn)沖關(guān)【考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)】7. Having good manners m_ knowing how to behave well in daily life.8. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _for another hour. A. wait B. waiting C. to waiteansB考點(diǎn)五考點(diǎn)五 how詞組辨析詞組辨析(2014衡陽(yáng)衡陽(yáng)26題題

10、)辨析辨析意義意義用法用法答語(yǔ)答語(yǔ)how much多少多少提問(wèn)不可數(shù)提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量名詞的數(shù)量提問(wèn)價(jià)格提問(wèn)價(jià)格數(shù)詞數(shù)詞(+名詞名詞)價(jià)格價(jià)格how many多少多少提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量的數(shù)量數(shù)詞數(shù)詞(+名詞名詞)how long多長(zhǎng)多長(zhǎng)多久多久提問(wèn)物體的提問(wèn)物體的長(zhǎng)度長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)一段時(shí)提問(wèn)一段時(shí)間間物體長(zhǎng)度物體長(zhǎng)度f(wàn)or+一段時(shí)一段時(shí)間間/since短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)或從句或從句辨析辨析意義意義用法用法答語(yǔ)答語(yǔ)how soon多久多久以后以后提問(wèn)某個(gè)動(dòng)作提問(wèn)某個(gè)動(dòng)作要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間發(fā)要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間發(fā)生或結(jié)束生或結(jié)束in+一段時(shí)一段時(shí)間間how far多遠(yuǎn)多遠(yuǎn)提問(wèn)距離提問(wèn)距離數(shù)詞數(shù)詞(+量詞量詞)how

11、often多久多久一次一次提問(wèn)頻率提問(wèn)頻率頻度副詞頻度副詞如：如： How much are the books?這些書(shū)多少錢(qián)？這些書(shū)多少錢(qián)？ Eighty dollars.八十美元。八十美元。 How many students are there in your class?你們班有多少名學(xué)生？你們班有多少名學(xué)生？ Fifty-four.五十四名。五十四名。 How long have you been a teacher?你當(dāng)你當(dāng) 老師多久了？老師多久了？ For about ten years.大約大約10年了。年了。 How soon will he be back?他多久回來(lái)？他多

12、久回來(lái)？ In an hour.一個(gè)小時(shí)以后。一個(gè)小時(shí)以后。 How far is it from here to the park？從？從 這里到公園有多遠(yuǎn)？這里到公園有多遠(yuǎn)？ It is two kilometers.兩千米。兩千米。 How often do you see a film?你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 看一次電影？看一次電影？ Once a week.一周一次。一周一次。9. We dont know_ work we need to do to prepare for the wedding in a month.A. how many B. how much C. too m

13、uch 10. _story books are there in your sisters bookcase?Twelve.A. How many B. How much C. How often BA【考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)【考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)】考點(diǎn)六考點(diǎn)六ask的用法的用法(2013衡陽(yáng)衡陽(yáng)26題題) ask意為意為“請(qǐng)求，要求請(qǐng)求，要求”，一般用法如下：，一般用法如下： 考向考向1 1：ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人要求某人(不不要要)做某事；讓某人做某事；讓某人(不要不要)做某事。如：做某事。如： He asked us to wait for him at the gate.

14、他讓他讓我們?cè)陂T(mén)口等他。我們?cè)陂T(mén)口等他。 考向考向2 2：ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物；向向某人索取某物；向某人要某物。如：某人要某物。如： You can ask her for the book. 你可以找她要你可以找她要那本書(shū)。那本書(shū)。 考向考向3 3：ask還可意為還可意為“詢問(wèn)，問(wèn)詢問(wèn)，問(wèn)”。如：。如：May I ask you a question? 我可以問(wèn)你個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？我可以問(wèn)你個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？ 考向考向4 4：ask的常用短語(yǔ)：的常用短語(yǔ)： ask for尋求，要求；尋求，要求；ask for help尋求幫助；尋求幫助；ask sb. for help向某人請(qǐng)求幫助。向某人請(qǐng)求幫助?！究键c(diǎn)沖關(guān)【考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)】11. The teacher asked me_ the question in English.A. answer B. to answer C. answered 12. She asked her father_ advice on how to choose a good watch.A. for B. to C. at BA