Module 2 Public holidaysUnit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.Lead inTalk about the public holidays.Which public holidays do you know?What do you know about the holidays?National DayChildrens DayTeachers DayChristmas DayMid-autumn DayfoundUKoffall kinds ofvacationtake a vacationseasonfourthsixthseventheighthninthtenthtwelfthtwentieth創(chuàng)立；創(chuàng)建創(chuàng)立；創(chuàng)建聯(lián)合王國（英國）聯(lián)合王國（英國）不上課；休息；工作不上課；休息；工作各種各樣的各種各樣的假期；假日假期；假日去度假去度假季節(jié)；節(jié)期季節(jié)；節(jié)期第四第四第六第六第七第七第八第八第九第九第十第十第十二第十二第二十第二十1. UK 聯(lián)合王國（英國）聯(lián)合王國（英國） UK是是United Kingdom（The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland）的縮寫。）的縮寫。2. found 創(chuàng)立；創(chuàng)建創(chuàng)立；創(chuàng)建（1）found后可接學(xué)校、城堡、醫(yī)院、公司、機構(gòu)、后可接學(xué)校、城堡、醫(yī)院、公司、機構(gòu)、組織、國家等名詞或代詞作賓語。例如：組織、國家等名詞或代詞作賓語。例如：They founded a college. 他們創(chuàng)辦了一所大學(xué)。他們創(chuàng)辦了一所大學(xué)。（2） “find（找到）（找到）”的過去式和過去分詞。例如：的過去式和過去分詞。例如：What they found was interesting. 他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)十分有趣。他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)十分有趣。基變序，有規(guī)律，詞尾加上基變序，有規(guī)律，詞尾加上-th。 一，二，三，特殊記，詞尾字母一，二，三，特殊記，詞尾字母t，d，d。 八去八去t，九除，九除e，ve要用要用f替，替，ty將將y變成變成i，th前面有個前面有個e。 若是碰到幾十幾，前用基來后用序。若是碰到幾十幾，前用基來后用序。 3. 序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞 英語上數(shù)詞分為兩大類英語上數(shù)詞分為兩大類: 基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞和和序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞。序數(shù)詞是。序數(shù)詞是指指表示順序的數(shù)詞表示順序的數(shù)詞。例如：。例如：fourth；sixth；ninth；eighth; tenth; twelfth; twentieth。 Look at the picture and answer the questions.1. Which public holiday are people celebrating？2.When is this holiday in China?The National Day.On the first of October.Complete the sentences with the dates of Labour Day in China, the UK and the US.1 Labour Day in China is on _.2 Labour Day in the UK is on _.3 Labour Day in the US is on _.the first of Maythe closest Monday of May 1stthe first Monday in SeptemberListen and chooseIn which country people dont have a national day?A. In the Peoples Republic of China.B. In America.C. In the UK.Read and complete the table.China USHolidayDateHow many daysHow to celebrateYear the celebration startedNational DayOn 1st OctoberThree daysThere are flowers and national flags everywhere1949IndependenceDayOn 4th JulyOne dayThere are all kinds of holiday activities1777Language points 1. The first of October is Chinas National Day, isnt it, Lingling?(1) 這是一個反意疑問句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：這是一個反意疑問句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：陳述部分肯定句陳述部分肯定句+疑問部分否定句疑問部分否定句。例如：。例如： They work hard, dont they?陳述部分否定句陳述部分否定句+疑問部分肯定句疑問部分肯定句。例如：。例如： You didnt go, did you?(2) the first of October / 1st October 十月一日十月一日2. People have celebrated the National Day since then.(1) 本句是現(xiàn)在完成時，其謂語動詞的構(gòu)成：本句是現(xiàn)在完成時，其謂語動詞的構(gòu)成：have + 過去分過去分詞；詞；(2) since 作介詞或連詞，意為作介詞或連詞，意為“自從；從自從；從以來以來”，后面，后面接表示時間的詞或短語，引導(dǎo)接表示時間的詞或短語，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時間狀語從句，主句用，主句用現(xiàn)在完現(xiàn)在完成時成時，而且謂語動詞須是，而且謂語動詞須是延續(xù)性動詞延續(xù)性動詞。例如：。例如：Since we came here, we have lived in the house。 自從我們來這兒，我們就自從我們來這兒，我們就住在這所房子里。住在這所房子里?！就卣埂俊就卣埂縮ince還可意為還可意為“既然既然”，引導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句原因狀語從句， 表示原表示原因是對方已知的因是對方已知的,相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于now that。例如：。例如：Since the rain has stopped，lets go for a walk. 既然雨停既然雨停了，我們出去散散步吧。了，我們出去散散步吧。3. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期有三天的假期4. ，and will stay there until the end of the holiday.（1）until 作介詞或連詞，意為作介詞或連詞，意為“到到為止，直為止，直到到”，后面接表示時間點的詞、短語或引導(dǎo)時間狀語，后面接表示時間點的詞、短語或引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，如果主句用將來時態(tài)或祈使句，從句，如果主句用將來時態(tài)或祈使句，until引導(dǎo)的從引導(dǎo)的從句必須用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。例如：句必須用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。例如：I ll wait until they arrive. 我會一直等到他們來。我會一直等到他們來。（2）如果主句中的謂語動詞是終止性動詞，應(yīng)采用）如果主句中的謂語動詞是終止性動詞，應(yīng)采用“ not . until .”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“到到時候才時候才”。 例如：例如：I didnt wake up until I heard the alarm clock. 直到聽到鬧鐘的鈴聲我才醒來。直到聽到鬧鐘的鈴聲我才醒來。5. While were staying with our friends,were going to spend one day in Qingdao. (1)while 意為意為“當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)臅r候的時候”，引導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)時間狀語時間狀語從句從句，且從句的謂語動詞必須是，且從句的謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞延續(xù)性動詞。例。例如：如：While she was listening to the radio，she fell asleep. 她聽著收音機睡著了。她聽著收音機睡著了。(2)spend 意為意為“花費花費”，主語是，主語是人人。其常用結(jié)構(gòu)。其常用結(jié)構(gòu)如下：如下： spend time money on sth. “在在上上花費時間（金花費時間（金錢）錢）”； spend time/money (in) doing sth. “花費時間（金錢）做某事花費時間（金錢）做某事”6. we only have one day off. day off 意思是意思是“休息日，休假日休息日，休假日”，通常指工，通常指工作日的時候請假。作日的時候請假。例如：例如：It was Toms day off, and Paul was on duty in his place. 湯姆休假了，保羅替他值班。湯姆休假了，保羅替他值班。7. all kinds of 各種各樣的各種各樣的8. the start / end of 的開始的開始 / 結(jié)束結(jié)束9. take a vacation 去度假去度假10. And is there anything special on that day?We usually have a picnic somewhere nice.anything special 和和 somewhere nice中，用來修飾中，用來修飾anything和和 somewhere 的形容詞的形容詞special 和和nice 都被放都被放在后面。形容詞修飾不定代詞時須后置。在后面。形容詞修飾不定代詞時須后置。例如：例如：Tell me something interesting.告訴我一些有趣的事。告訴我一些有趣的事。11. have great fun 玩得很開心玩得很開心12. We also watch bands play music in public parks.watch sb. do sth. “觀看某人做某事觀看某人做某事”watch sb. doing sth. “觀看某人正在做某事觀看某人正在做某事”13. as soon as 一一就就例如：例如：Ill write to you as soon as I get there. 我一我一到那兒就給你寫到那兒就給你寫信。信。注意：當(dāng)主句是一般將來時時，注意：當(dāng)主句是一般將來時時，as soon as引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的狀語從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。狀語從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.activity flag found vacation1 The Americans celebrate Independence Day on 4th July. It is the start of the _ season.2 On 1st October, you can see the national _ everywhere in China.3 The US was _ in 1776.4 What kinds of _ are there on 1st January.vacationflagsfoundedactivities1st October 4th July 25th DecemberNow work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about important dates. When is your birthday? The tenth of September.WORK IN GROUPS. ASK AND ANSWER QUESTIONS ABOUT A CHINESE PUBLIC HOLIDAY.1 When is the holiday?2 What do your family do during the holiday?3 What special food do you eat?4 What special clothes do you wear?Now present the Chinese public holiday to the whole class.The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in September or early October. Family members usually get together. They eat moon cakes and drink tea while they are enjoying the full moon .單項選擇單項選擇1.My father is tired .He wants to find _ to relax.A. nice somewhere B. somewhere nice C. nice anywhere D. anywhere nice2. Ill tell her about it as soon as she _ back.A. come B. comes C. will come Dis coming3.It began to rain yesterday_ they were planting trees. A. what B. while C. after D. beforePractice4.Theyll be _ in Qingdao for the next two weeks.A. at vacation B. in vacation C. with vacation D. on vacation5. When we arrived, the film was _.A. end B. over C. stop6. We have been here _ 2007.A. when B. after C. until D. since. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Lets go _(camp).2.Its the _ (close) Monday to May Day.3.In the USA, Labour Day is a _(nation) holiday, but on a _ (difference) date.4.They are planning _ (save) some money.5.Did you enjoy _ (you), boys and girls?campingclosestnationaldifferentto saveyourselvesHomeworkWrite a passage about the Spring Festival.If you dont learn to think when you are young, you may never learn.如果你年輕時就沒有學(xué)會思考，那么就永遠學(xué)不會思考。