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1、Section APeriod One我們?cè)黾恿宋覀冊(cè)黾恿恕坝糜⒄Z解釋和記憶英語用英語解釋和記憶英語”部分部分, , 旨在幫助學(xué)生建立起獨(dú)立的英語旨在幫助學(xué)生建立起獨(dú)立的英語思維系統(tǒng)。思維系統(tǒng)。 運(yùn)用英語解釋增強(qiáng)語感運(yùn)用英語解釋增強(qiáng)語感, ,提高提高口語表口語表 達(dá)達(dá)能力。能力。 用英語理解英語，理解文章更精確。用英語理解英語，理解文章更精確。 提示：本次英語解釋的內(nèi)容均出自提示：本次英語解釋的內(nèi)容均出自 劍橋在線詞典劍橋在線詞典等等, ,保證其純正性、保證其純正性、 實(shí)用性。實(shí)用性。ReviewWords and expressionsRead the explanation Read th

2、e explanation and speak out the and speak out the word it explains.word it explains.to (cause a machine to) produce sound or a picture to speak angrily to someone, telling them that you disagree with them not correct or suitable; not working correctly v. 播放播放v. 爭(zhēng)論爭(zhēng)論; 爭(zhēng)吵爭(zhēng)吵adj. 錯(cuò)誤的錯(cuò)誤的; 不適合的不適合的; 有毛病的有

3、毛病的playarguewrongto make someone feel surprise v. 使驚奇使驚奇; 使意外使意外surprisestyleout of stylecouldticketkeep outWhats wrong?call sb. upon the phoneWhats the matter?n. 風(fēng)格；款式；式樣風(fēng)格；款式；式樣不時(shí)髦的；過時(shí)的不時(shí)髦的；過時(shí)的modal v.可以；應(yīng)該；可能可以；應(yīng)該；可能n. 票；入場(chǎng)券票；入場(chǎng)券不讓不讓進(jìn)入進(jìn)入怎么了？怎么了？打電話給打電話給用電話交談；在通話用電話交談；在通話怎么了？怎么了？ Words & expressio

4、nskeep outWhats wrong?/ Whats the matter?out of stylecall sb. upon the phone用電話交談；在通話用電話交談；在通話打電話給打電話給不讓不讓進(jìn)入進(jìn)入怎么了？怎么了？不時(shí)髦的；過時(shí)的不時(shí)髦的；過時(shí)的To learn to use modals could, shouldTo learn to use Why dont you?To learn to talk about problemsTo learn to give advice點(diǎn)擊此處點(diǎn)擊此處該視頻從該視頻從3:36分播放到分播放到4:46分即可。分即可。She doe

5、snt feel happy these days.Do you know why?Her mother wants her to stay at home every night.Her father closes the living room and keeps her out. That really makes her upset.He plays CDs too loud in it.Her clothes areout of style in styleShe doesnt have enough (足夠的足夠的) money.My parents want me to stay

6、 at home every night.My brother plays his CDs too loud.Look at these problems. Are they serious or not? (1a)I dont have enough money.I argued with my best friend.My clothes are out of style.Whats the matter? I want to buy a guitar.But I dont have enough money.What should I do?My advice:1. Dont buy a

7、 guitar. 2. Maybe you could wait until next year. 3. You could get a part time job. 4. Maybe you could buy a used guitar.Whats the matter? His clothes are out of style.What_ he do?Maybe he_.should buy some new clothesshouldHe is ill.go to see a doctorWhile meeting with the following troubles, what s

8、hould you do?He loses his way.ask the policeman for helpClick it.1b1. My parents want me to stay at home every night.2. My brother plays his CDs too loud.3. I dont have enough money.4. I argued with my best friend.5. My clothes are out of style. Listen and circle the problems you hear. (1b)1. My clo

9、thes are out of style.2. Yes, but I dont have money.3. My parents want me to stay at home every night. I argued with them about it.Maybe you should buy some new clothes. Maybe you could get a part-time job in the evenings.You shouldnt argue with your parents. You should talk about your problems.List

10、en again and give advice. A: Whats the matter? B: My parents want me to stay at home every night. A: Maybe . Look at the problems and make conversations. (1c)My advice:Maybe you could/ should play the computerwatch TVread booksPair workA: Whats wrong?B: My brother plays his CDs too loud.A: Maybe you

11、 should ask him to turn down the music.Example 1:Example 2:A: Whats wrong?B: I dont have enough money.A: Maybe you could get a part-time job in the evening.Whom do you sometimes argue with? If you are wrong, what should you do?But you feel embarrassed(不好意思不好意思), what should you do?write him/her a le

12、tter to say sorrycall him/her up to say sorry on the phonegive him/her a ticket to a concert surprise him/herClick it.2a1. You could/should write him a letter.2. You could/should call him up.3. You could/should say youre sorry.4. You could/should go to his house.5. You could/should give him a ticket

13、 to a ball game.Listen. Peters friend is giving him advice.Circle the word “could” or “should”. (2a)1. You could write him a letter.2. Maybe you should call him up. d. I dont like writing letters.e. I dont want to talk about it on the phoneListen again. Why doesnt Peter like his friends advice? Matc

14、h the advice with the reasons. (2b)3. You should say youre sorry.4. Maybe you could go to his house.5. You could give him a ticket to a ball game. c. I dont want to surprise him.b. I dont have enough money.a. Its not easy.Role play the conversation between Peter and his friend. (2c)A: Whats the matt

15、er, Peter?B: I had an argument with my best friend.A: Maybe you should call him up.B: No, I dont want to talk about it on the phone.Example 1:Two teams have a race. The team that first give good advice get one point. Team racingActivitySpeaking PracticeReady?Sometimes you may get so angry that you f

16、eel like you are going crazy. What should you do to make yourself calm down (平靜平靜下來下來)? Take a deep breath (深呼吸深呼吸). Count to 10 slowly in your mind before you open your mouth. Count another 10 if you are still feeling very angry. Stop and think about what to do or to say. Walk away and go somewhere

17、 else until youve thought out what you can do. Use your words to tell your feelings. Never hurt someone with your hands, feet or by what you say. Tell someone how you feel, but dont shout (喊叫喊叫) at others.1. I argued with my best friend.【介詞填空介詞填空】The couple are always arguing _each other _ money.【用法

18、透析用法透析】argue作動(dòng)詞，常與介詞作動(dòng)詞，常與介詞with連用：連用：(1) argue with sb表示表示“與某人爭(zhēng)論（與某人爭(zhēng)論（ 或或爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)吵）吵）”。如：如：Kate often argues with her sister.withabout(2) argue with sb about / over sth 表示表示“為為某事和某人爭(zhēng)論（或爭(zhēng)吵）某事和某人爭(zhēng)論（或爭(zhēng)吵）”。如：如：Im going to argue with you about thesepoints next time.2. Maybe you should call him up.【補(bǔ)全句子補(bǔ)全句子】如

19、果你需要我們的幫助，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)給我們打如果你需要我們的幫助，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)給我們打電話。電話。If you need our help, please _ _ _ anytime.【用法透析用法透析】call sb up (=ring sb up) 意為意為“給某人打電給某人打電話話”。這是個(gè)這是個(gè)“動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞 + 副詞副詞”型的短語動(dòng)型的短語動(dòng)詞。詞。call us up當(dāng)代詞作賓語時(shí)，只能置于兩詞之間；當(dāng)當(dāng)代詞作賓語時(shí)，只能置于兩詞之間；當(dāng)名詞作賓語時(shí)，可置于兩詞之間或該短語名詞作賓語時(shí)，可置于兩詞之間或該短語之后。類似用法的短語還有之后。類似用法的短語還有cut up, mix up, turn on

20、, take out等。等。如：如：Call up Tom tomorrow morning.3. I dont have enough money. 我沒有足夠的錢。我沒有足夠的錢。enough adj.充足的、充分的，在句子充足的、充分的，在句子中可作定語修飾名詞，也可作表語。中可作定語修飾名詞，也可作表語。eg. Do you have enough time?Six pieces of paper will be enough.4. My clothes are out of style. 我的衣服過時(shí)了。be out of style / fashion表示“過時(shí), 不時(shí)尚”, 反義

21、詞是“ be in fashion ”表示 “時(shí)尚”。eg. He is always in fashion.The sofa is out of style, and I dont like it.5. Maybe you should call him up.1) maybe是一個(gè)副詞, 用來表示推測(cè)， 譯為“也許，或許，大概”。eg. Maybe you are right. Maybe they will go out for a walk.2) may be是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may加上動(dòng)詞原形be, 意為“或許”，后接形容詞、名詞、代詞等。eg. It may be true. He may

22、 be the man we are looking for.6. I dont want to surprised him. 我不想使他驚訝。在這句話中surprise是個(gè)行為動(dòng)詞，可以說成“surprise sb.”表示“使驚訝”。eg. The news surprises us greatly. surprised adj. 驚訝的surprising adj. 令人驚訝的eg. Im surprised to hear the news. Its a surprising gift, and I love it.- Whats wrong? / Whats the matter?-

23、My clothes are out of style.- What should I do?- You could write him a letter.- What should he do?- Maybe he should say hes sorry.- What should they do?- They should talk about their problem.課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧注注: 另附另附word文檔。文檔。 點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接根據(jù)句意和漢語提示填寫單詞。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示填寫單詞。1. Dad never _ (爭(zhēng)吵爭(zhēng)吵) with Mom.2. I he

24、ar my sister _ (播放播放) her CDs very loud.3. Julia has three _ (票票) to the football match.4. These kids answers _ (使意外使意外) Mr Zhao.surprised arguesplaytickets用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He needs _(get) some money for the party.2. I cant find my dictionary. What should I_ (do)?3. My parents want

25、 me _ (have) a good rest on weekends.4. I need some money _ (buy) some CDs.5. Peter _ (write) his brother a letter last night.wroteto getdoto haveto buyTranslate and write them down.1. - 你怎么了？你怎么了？ - 我的衣服都過時(shí)了。我的衣服都過時(shí)了。2. - 他應(yīng)該怎么辦？他應(yīng)該怎么辦？ - 也許他應(yīng)該說抱歉。也許他應(yīng)該說抱歉。- Whats wrong? / Whats the matter?- My clothes are out of style.- What should he do?- Maybe he should say hes sorry.發(fā)揮想象，連詞成文發(fā)揮想象，連詞成文(50-100字字).keep out, play, argue, wrong, out of style, could, call sb. up, ticket, surprise, on the phoneTo preview the new words and expressionsTo preview the conversation. What do you think of the advice?