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1、課前自主熱身詞詞匯匯拓拓展展1.high adj.&.adv.高的（地） n.身高;高度2.thin adj.瘦的 (比較級) (最高級)3.heavy adj.重的 adv.沉重地;大量地 （反義詞）輕的4.little adj.小的；少的 （比較級） （最高級）5.act v.行動；表演 n.演員 n.女演員 n.行動 adj.活躍的6.person n.人 adj.個人的；私人的7.art n.藝術(shù) n.藝術(shù)家8.put v.放 （過去式/過去分詞）9.describe v.描述 n.描寫；形容10.different adj. adv.不同地 n.不同11.real adj.真正的；真

2、實的 adv.真正地；真實地12.potato n.土豆;馬鈴薯 （復數(shù)）13.special n.特色菜；特價品 adj.特別的；特殊的 adv.專門地；特意 adv.尤其；特別；格外14.large adj.大號的；大的 （比較級） （最高級）15.feed v.喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng) (過去式/過去分詞)16.grow v.種植；生長；發(fā)育 (過去式) (過去分詞)17.farm n.農(nóng)場v.務農(nóng)；種田 n.農(nóng)民；農(nóng)場主18.worry v.& n.擔心；擔憂 adj.擔心的；擔憂的19.luck n.運氣 adj.幸運的 adv.幸運地；好運地20.sun n.太陽 adj.晴朗的21.excit

3、e v.使興奮；使激動 adj.興奮的；激動的 adj.使人興奮的；令人激動的22.love v.愛；熱愛 adj.可愛的23.cheap adj.廉價的；便宜的 （比較級） （最高級） （反義詞）昂貴的heightthinnerthinnestheavilylightlessleastactoractressactionactivepersonalartistputdescriptiondifferentlydifferencereallypotatoesspeciallyespeciallylargerlargestfedgrewgrownfarmerworriedluckyluckily

4、sunnyexcitedexcitinglovelycheapercheapestexpensive詞詞匯匯拓拓展展24.slow adj.緩慢的；遲緩的 adv.慢速地；緩慢地 (反義詞)快的；迅速的25.hear v.聽到；聽見 （過去式/過去分詞）26.sheep n.羊；綿羊 （復數(shù)）27.nature n.自然 adj.自然的28.visit v.參觀；訪問 n.游客；訪問者29.tire v.使疲憊；使厭煩 adj.疲倦的；疲勞的 adj.令人困倦的30.mouse n.老鼠；耗子 （復數(shù)）31.fly v.飛 （過去式） （過去分詞）32.India n.印度 adj.& n.

5、印度人（的）33.surprise n.驚奇；驚訝v.使吃驚 adj.感到驚訝的；出人意料的 adj.吃驚的；令人驚訝的34.wake v.弄醒；醒 （過去式） （過去分詞）slowlyfastheardsheepnaturalvisitortiredtiringmiceflewflownIndiansurprisedsurprisingwoke短短語語集集錦錦1. 一點；少量2. 最后3. （表示意愿）愿意；喜歡4. 點菜5. 一（大）碗 6. 世界各地7. 許愿 8. 吹滅9. 受歡迎；流行10. 切碎11. 給帶來好運12. 消防站13. 總的說來14. 對感興趣15. 深夜不睡；熬夜1

6、6. 跑開17. 沖大聲叫嚷/喊叫18. 放風箏19. 搭起；舉起20. 吃驚21. 上上下下；起伏22. 把弄醒經(jīng)a littlein the endwould liketake ones orderone (large) bowl of around the worldmake a wishblow outget/be popularcut upbring good luck tofire stationall in allbe interested instay up laterun awayshout at/tofly a kiteput upget a surpriseup and

7、downwake.upwoken經(jīng)經(jīng)典典句句型型1.He thin and he curly hair. 他是瘦的，留著卷發(fā)。2.Are there in the fridge? 冰箱里還有蔬菜嗎？3. gongbao chicken and rice. 他想要宮爆雞丁和一些米飯。4.I last afternoon. 昨天下午我散步去了。5.He also told me go near a snake. 他也告訴我不要去走近蛇，這很重要。6.I and went to the beach with my parents on Saturday morning. 周六早上，我和父母打羽毛球、

8、一起去沙灘玩。7.Did you ? 你周末過得開心嗎？8.I was tired I went to sleep early. 我太累了，所以早早睡著了。9. I can hear the children in the classroom. 我能聽見孩子們在教室里唱歌。ishasany vegetablesHed likesomewent for a walkit was important not toplayed badmintonhave a good weekendsothatsinging情情景景交交際際描述人物外貌描述人物外貌(Describe peoples looks)1.

9、 he look like?他長得怎么樣? Hes really tall. 他很高。2. straight or curly hair?他們留著直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)?They have curly hair. 他們留著卷發(fā)。3. ?他高還是矮?He isnt tall or short. Hes of height. 他不高也不矮。他中等身高。4.He is thin, and .他很瘦，留一頭黑發(fā)。點餐點餐(Order food)5.May I ?請問您可以點菜了嗎? Yes. 可以。6.What noodles would you like?你想要什么種類的面?Id like beef nood

10、les, please. 請給我一份牛肉面。7. would you like?你想要多大碗的?Id like a large bowl, please. 請給我一份大碗的。8. any meat in the tomato and egg soup?西紅柿雞蛋湯里面有肉嗎?No, there isnt any. /No, theres no meat. 不，沒有。/不，沒有肉。 What doesDo they haveIs he tall or shortmediumtake your orderkind ofWhat sizeIs therehas black hair中考考點解讀情情景

11、景交交際際談論過去的事情談論過去的事情(Talk about past events)9. was your school trip?你的校園旅行怎么樣?It was great. 非常好。10. ?你去過動物園了嗎？No, I didnt. I a farm. 不，我沒有去。我去了一個農(nóng)場。11. you do last weekend?你上周末做了什么? I my homework. /We boating. 我做家庭作業(yè)了。/我們?nèi)澊恕?2. did she go with?她和誰一起去的?She went with her classmates. 她和她的同學去的。How語語法法1

12、.選擇疑問句2.would like的用法3.特殊疑問句（how，what和who）（見本書P122）4.一般過去時5.名詞的數(shù)量表達話話題題Unit 9 Physical appearance(外貌特征)Unit 10 Food(食物)Unit 11 School trips(校園旅行)Unit 12 Weekend activities(周末活動)Did you go to the zoowent toWhat diddidwentWho甘肅真題專練1.2017省卷76題He was driving as (fast) as possible.2.2017蘭州91題Dont (worry)

13、. Time is enough for you to finish the examination paper.3.2015省卷64題The thief had (run away) when the policemen came.【重點詞匯】fastworryrun away4.2017蘭州28題There are a lot of on the grassland. . sheep-dog is sitting next to them.A. sheep; The B. sheep; AC. sheeps; The D. sheeps; A5.2015省卷45題We have a hol

14、iday every National Day.A. 3 days B. 3-daysC. 3-day D. 3 days6.2015蘭州28題I paid 10 for this morning.A. 4 bottle milks B. 4 bottles of milkC. 4 bottles of milks D. 4 milk【重點語法】B CBB 7.2015蘭州31題This is your order, a sandwich and an apple pie . Ill have it here.A. For here or to go? B. Something to drin

15、k?C. Anything else? D. Is that OK?【情景交際】A 課堂重點剖析1辨析辨析a little, little, a few與與few Yeah, but I may be a little late. 好的，但是我可能會晚一好的，但是我可能會晚一點兒。點兒。(Unit 9, P50)詞匯詞匯意義意義用法用法a little意為“一點；少量”。表示肯定意義。修飾不可數(shù)名詞little意為“很少的；幾乎沒有的”。表示否定意義。a few意為“少數(shù)的；幾個；一些”。表示肯定意義。修飾可數(shù)名詞（復數(shù)）few意為“很少的；幾乎沒有的”。表示否定意義。圖示助記：1.The g

16、irl in purple is new here, so people know her. A. a little B. few C. a few D. little3.Dont worry. We still have minutes to catch the bus. We will not miss it. A. a little B. few C. a few D. little2.Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left. A. a little B. few C. a few D. little4.Th

17、ere is still milk in the glass.A. a little B. few C. a few D. little考點小練BDCA2辨析辨析the number of與與a number of The number of candles is the persons age. 蠟燭的數(shù)量是那個人的年蠟燭的數(shù)量是那個人的年齡。齡。(Unit 10, P59)詞匯詞匯意義及用法意義及用法例句例句the number of意為“的數(shù)量，數(shù)目”，后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Now the number of family cars is much larger than b

18、efore. 現(xiàn)在私家車的數(shù)量比以前多了很多。a number of意為“許多的，大量的”，相當于many，后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。Every year therere a number of people coming to visit our school. 每年都有許多人來參觀我們的學校。5.How many women doctors are there in your hospital? The number of them (be)over twenty. 考點小練6.A large number of people (have)read this book. It te

19、lls us a moving story.ishave3辨析辨析hear，listen與與sound I couldnt really see or hear the guide. 我真的看不見，也聽不見導游我真的看不見，也聽不見導游說話。說話。（Unit 10, P65）詞匯詞匯用法及意義用法及意義hear意為“聽到,聽見”,強調(diào)聽的結(jié)果。hear sb. do sth. 聽到某人做了某事；hear sb. doing sth. 聽到某人正在做某事。listen不及物動詞,意為“傾聽”,是有意識的動作。listen to聽,后跟人或物作賓語。sound連系動詞,意為“聽起來”,常接形容詞作

20、表語。sound like聽起來像。7.Im happy to that you are admitted to Oxford University. 9.Mary, lets go out for a picnic this weekend. wonderful. 8.He to some tapes every day to practice his listening.listen, hear, soundhearlistensSounds考點小練4What does/do sb. look like?句型 What does he look like? 他長什么樣？他長什么樣？(Uni

21、t 9, P49) What does/do sb. look like?用于詢問某人的外貌長相，like是介詞，意為“像”。如： What does Tom look like? 湯姆長什么樣？ He is very much like his father, tall and dark. 他非常像他的父親，又高又黑。11.她又高又瘦。She is . 考點小練look like tall and thin10.你的英語老師長什么樣？What does your English teacher ?5Would you like.?句型 Would you like a large bowl?

22、你想要一個大碗嗎？你想要一個大碗嗎？(Unit 10, P57) would like意為“想要”，相當于want,后接名詞或動詞不定式作賓語。在陳述句中，would like可與前面的主語縮寫為Id like, wed like, youd like等。 would like sth. = want sth. 想要某物。如：I would like some apples. 我想要一些蘋果。 would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事。 如：Wed like to go to the zoo. 我們想去動物園。 would like sb. t

23、o do sth. = want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。如：I would like you to help me with my English. 我想讓你幫我學習英語。13.Would you like some milk?你想要些牛奶嗎？ .是的。考點小練to be12.Eric would like (be)a pilot when he grows up. Yes, please6so.that. 句型 But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我太累了，以至于我很但是我太累了，以至于我很早就睡了。早就睡

24、了。(Unit 12, P71) sothat引導的是結(jié)果狀語從句,表示“如此以至于”。so后面要跟形容詞或副詞,that引導結(jié)果狀語從句。 如：Im so busy that I have no time to go shopping. 我如此忙以至于沒有時間去購物。 The poor man was so hungry that he ate up all the food on the plate. 這個窮人如此饑餓,以至于他將盤子里所有的食物都吃光了。 sothat 引導的否定句和tooto結(jié)構(gòu)可以互換。 如：The woman was so weak that she couldnt

25、 stand up. The woman was too weak to stand up. 這位婦女身體太虛弱了,以至于站不起來。 sothat引導的肯定句可以和enough to 結(jié)構(gòu)互換。如：The film was so interesting that I saw it again and again.=The film was interesting enough for me to see again and again. 這部電影如此有趣,以至于我看了一遍又一遍。15.Sam is always busy he has little time for his family. A

26、. so; that B. too; toC. enough; to D. such; that考點小練14.吉姆在運動會上跑得如此快，以至于他贏得了金牌。Jim ran in the sports meeting that he won the gold medal. so fastAA話題寫作指導 分析近3年甘肅中考真題和全國中考真題可知，書面表達有關(guān)飲食文化的話題命題范圍比較大，通常是：介紹當?shù)氐奶厣〕约懊袼罪L情，因為談論飲食離不開文化的背景。比如2017年山東德州的寫作話題就是通過介紹中國的節(jié)日來映射其飲食文化。特色小吃Boiled mutton/Mutton eaten with

27、hands 手抓羊肉Chongqing hot pot 重慶火鍋Braised pork in brown sauce 紅燒肉Stewed fish in pickles 泡菜魚Chicken with cayenne pepper 麻辣雞Xinjiang nut cake 瑪仁糖/切糕Spicy sausage 麻辣香腸Lantian belt noodles 藍田褲帶面Pancake roll stuffed with scallions 煎餅卷大蔥Hangzhou soup dumplings 杭州小籠包飲食文化話題概述話題概述亮點句型亮點句型文化習俗1.Local people are

28、 making noshes through a traditional method. 當?shù)厝擞脗鹘y(tǒng)方法制作風味小吃2.Part of sightseeing is tasting new foods from different places. 旅游觀光的一部分就是嘗嘗不同地方的沒嘗過的風味小吃。3.“A Bite of China II” includes eight episodes covering the stories of more than 150 people and over 300 types of food.1.云南過橋米線出現(xiàn)在200年前光緒時期。_2.它是中國天津

29、著名的包子品牌(brand)，創(chuàng)建于1858年。 _【仿寫句子】Cross-Bridge Rice Noodles appeared during the Guangxu period, nearly 200 years ago.Its a famous brand of baozi from Tianjin, China and was founded in 1858. 同學們，在剛才的閱讀中我們了解到一些有關(guān)西方飲食文化的有趣知識?，F(xiàn)在某國外旅游雜志向你約稿，請你以“When in China, do as the Chinese do!”為題寫一篇文章，向西方讀者介紹我們中國的飲食文化。

30、以下是此雜志社發(fā)來的稿件要求，請仔細閱讀，完成寫作。【典例剖析】.Length (詞數(shù)): About 80 words.Content (內(nèi)容): Please try to answer at least 4 of these questions from our readers. Are meals in China the same as meals in the West? What time are lunch and dinner served in China? How to eat food? How to behave politely while eating with

31、the old? How do we know that a meal is over in China? Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal? Will there be just three courses or more in China? 要求：內(nèi)容合理；要點齊全；句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)準確、連貫；書寫規(guī)范?！緦忣}思路】 細讀所給的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1.本文主要介紹中國的飲食文化，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時；2.文章為稿件回復，人稱以第一人稱為主；3.內(nèi)容需包含表格內(nèi)所提問題?！緦懽鲗D】【范文賞析】 When in China

32、, do as the Chinese do! As we know, Chinas eating culture is different from that in the west. The meals we eat in China are not the same as the meals in the west. We often have lunch at about 12 oclock and have dinner at about 6:00 p.m. or later. In China, we eat meals with chopsticks and spoons ins

33、tead of the knives and forks in the west. Talking about food during a meal is a good idea. If there is an old man with us while eating, we should invite him to sit down on the most important seat at first. Its also polite to offer him the best food. Whats more, the Chinese have a saying about eating

34、 habit, “Eat nice things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Dont you think so?巧用that代替前面的Chinese eating culture,避免重復。運用if條件狀語從句，講述特定條件下中國人的餐桌禮儀。運用“its+形容詞+不定式”句式，使表達方式多樣化?！咀晕彝黄啤?2017德州改編假如你叫張明，你的外國朋友John發(fā)來郵件，請你介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日及飲食文化。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容任選一個介紹?？蛇m當增加內(nèi)容，介紹你所知道的另一個節(jié)日。80詞左右。123

35、Festivalsthe Lantern Festivalthe Mid Autumn FestivalTimein January or February in the middle of autumnFoodyuanxiaomooncakesActivitieswatch lanternshows and dragon dances watch the moon; tell the story of ChangeMeaningspray for health and happiness for thewhole yearcelebrate harvest;get together with

36、 the family_ _ _ Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Zhang MingDear John, Glad to receive your email.You asked me about festivals in China.Let me introduce some important ones to you.First of all, I want to introduce the Lantern Festival.It comes in January or February.On the day, we eat yu

37、anxiao, go to watch lantern shows and dragon dances to pray for health and happiness for the whole year. The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese.Its the beginning of a new year.We usually eat dumplings,meat and some other nice food.To welcome the new year,we do some cleaning,buy new clothes,set off fireworks and visit our relatives.Everyone,young or old,has a happy smile on their faces.Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country?