【三年高考兩年模擬】2017版高考英語專題匯編 專題十五 完形填空(含解析)
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1、 專題十五 完形填空 A組 2016~2014年各省市高考題(改編) 考點一 記敘文 Cloze 1 (2016·全國Ⅲ) 話題 詞數(shù) 難度 建議時間 成長的故事 274 ★★ 15分鐘 When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant__1__Miller King,who was the best __2__at our school. Football season started in September and all summer lo
2、ng I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for __3__. Just before September,Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from__4__.He looked very__5__,but he didn’t cry. That season,I__6__all of Miller’s records while he__7__the home games from the b
3、ench.We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player,__8__I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s __9__. One afternoon,I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller __10__going over a fence—which wasn’t__11__to climb if you had both arms.I’m sure I was the last person i
4、n the world he wanted to accept __12__ from.But even that challenge he accepted.I__13__ him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally __14__ on the other side,he said to me,“You know,I didn’t tell you this during the season,but you did__15__.Thank you for filling in for__16__.” His words free
5、d me from my bad __17__.I thought to myself,how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated,he was__18__ahead of me.I was right to have __19__ him.From that day on,I grew __20__ and a little more real. 1.A.cheering for B.beating out C.relying on D.staying with 2.A
6、.coach B.student C.teacher D.player 3.A.practice B.show C.comfort D.pleasure 4.A.school B.vacation C.hospital D.training 5.A.pale B.calm C.relaxed D.a(chǎn)shamed 6.A.held B.broke C.set D.tried 7.A.reported B.judged C.organized D.watched 8.A.and B.then C.but
7、 D.thus 9.A.decision B.mistake C.a(chǎn)ccident D.sacrifice 10.A.stuck B.hurt C.tried D.lost 11.A.steady B.hard C.fun D.fit 12.A.praise B.a(chǎn)dvice C.a(chǎn)ssistance D.a(chǎn)pology 13.A.let B.helped C.had D.noticed 14.A.dropped B.ready C.trapped D.safe 15.A.fine
8、B.wrong C.quickly D.normally 16.A.us B.yourself C.me D.them 17.A.memories B.ideas C.a(chǎn)ttitudes D.dreams 18.A.still B.a(chǎn)lso C.yet D.just 19.A.challenged B.cured C.invited D.a(chǎn)dmired 20.A.healthier B.bigger C.cleverer D.cooler Cloze 2 (2015·新課標全國Ⅰ) 話題 詞數(shù) 難
9、度 建議時間 善舉的力量 254 ★★ 16分鐘 My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“ 1 my job.Family to Feed.” At this store,a 2 like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 3 on how bad it must
10、 be to have to stand 4 in the cold wind. In the store,I asked each of my kids to 5 something they thought our “friend” there would 6 .They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 7 .I thought about it.We were 8 on cash ourselves,but..
11、. well,sometimes 9 from our need instead of our abundance is 10 what we need to do!All the kids 11 something they could do away with for the week. When we handed him the bag of 12 ,he lit up and thanked us with 13 eyes.When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for
12、14 his family might need,he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful 15 for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can 16 !Things would have played out so 17 if I had simply said,“No,we really don't have 18 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brot
13、her in 19 ,it also gave my kids the 20 taste of helping others.It'll go a long way with them. 1.A.Lost B.Changed C.Quit D.Finished 2.A.condition B.place C.sight D.show 3.A.suggestion B.comment C.decision D.call 4.A.outside B.proudly C.by D.a(chǎn)
14、ngrily 5.A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick 6.A.order B.supply C.appreciate D.discover 7.A.dollar B.job C.hot meal D.gift card 8.A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose 9.A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging 10.A.yet B.even
15、C.still D.just 11.A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected 12.A.toys B.medicine C.food D.clothes 13.A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp 14.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever 15.A.experience B.example C.message D.advent
16、ure 16.A.rely on B.respect C.learn from D.help 17.A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly 18.A.time B.power C.patience D.money 19.A.fear B.love C.need D.memory 20.A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simple Cloze 3 (2015·北京)
17、 話題 詞數(shù) 難度 建議時間 一份溫暖的禮物 430 ★★★ 18分鐘 A Welcome Gift Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 1 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 2 filled the roo
18、m and made them feel very happy. The next morning, 3 , their happiness disappeared.Someone had left a 4 under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario's mother asked the building superintendent(管理員) if he knew anything
19、 about it. But he said that they were all 5 people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 6 and apologize for their playing. “Maybe we could go and 7 everyone in person,” his mother said. “What if we invi
20、ted them to come here for a 8 instead?” Dario asked. They both loved the 9 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 10 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩帶) and pretty lights. Finally, the day of the party 11 . Some guests brou
21、ght presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 12 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 13 Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin. “I heard you playing the other night,”she said,“The sounds woke me out of bed.I 14 that you might play like this every night. So I wro
22、te a short note. I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.” Dario's mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 15 you an apology,” she said.“I didn't 16 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.” “You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert sa
23、id.“I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 17 music.” “These songs are beautiful music,” Dario's mother said.“We will be 18 to play them in the evening.” “And we won't play so loud or late!” Dario said.He was
24、 already looking forward to 19 the new music.More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face. It gave him a feeling of 20 and made him feel that they were home at last. 1.A.sat B.stood C.lay D.walked 2.A.voice B.ring C.music D.cry 3.A.the
25、refore B.however C.otherwise D.instead 4.A.note B.poster C.bill D.report 5.A.proud B.rich C.lucky D.nice 6.A.neighbors B.friends C.relatives D.a(chǎn)udiences 7.A.blame B.instruct C.question D.visit 8.A.party B.concert C.show D.play 9.A.experience B
26、.idea C.performance D.a(chǎn)ction 10.A.to B.with C.for D.from 11.A.continued B.a(chǎn)rrived C.passed D.finished 12.A.order B.sell C.share D.a(chǎn)dvertise 13.A.treated B.presented C.helped D.served 14.A.promised B.a(chǎn)dmitted C.a(chǎn)greed D.worried 15.A.give B.send
27、 C.offer D.owe 16.A.realize B.remember C.understand D.a(chǎn)ccept 17.A.sweet B.strange C.funny D.loud 18.A.brave B.sorry C.happy D.a(chǎn)fraid 19.A.changing B.practicing C.recording D.writing 20.A.equality B.freedom C.warmth D.sympathy Cloze 4 (2015·湖北) 話題 詞數(shù)
28、難度 建議時間 誠實的回報 291 ★★ 16分鐘 “Daily Star,sir.” called Jason,carrying some newspapers under his arm.The little boy had been running up and down the street,but there were still twenty 1 left.His voice was almost gone and his heart was 2 .The shops would soon close,and all the people would go
29、 home.He would have to go home too,carrying the papers 3 money.He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a 4 for his mother and some seeds for his bird.That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.He 5 as he thought of his failure to sell all his pape
30、rs. “You don't know the 6 of selling papers.You must shout.‘Hot news! Bomb bursting!’” another newsboy Chad told Jason.“ 7 it's not in the paper at all,” replied Jason.“Just run away quickly 8 they have time to see,and you'll 9 out and get your money,”Chad said. It was a new 10 t
31、o Jason.He thought of his bird with no 11 and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother,but was 12 that he would not tell a lie.Though he was 13 a poor newsboy,he had been 14 some good things. The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers 15 .Several boys were crowding
32、 around Chad,who declared with a 16 smile that he sold six dozen the day before.He added that Jason 17 money because he would not tell a lie.The boy 18 at Jason.“You wouldn't tell a lie yesterday,my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason's shoulder 19 .“You're just t
33、he boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new 20 .He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie,but got a well-paid job because he told the truth. 1.A.shops B.coins C.people D.papers 2.A.open B.heavy C.pure D.weak 3.A.instead of B.in retur
34、n for C.regardless of D.in exchange for 4.A.cup B.card C.comb D.cake 5.A.gave in B.broke down C.got away D.showed up 6.A.difficulty B.process C.goal D.secret 7.A.And B.But C.For D.So 8.A.before B.since C.though D.unless 9.A.call B.drop C.sell D
35、.reach 10.A.edition B.idea C.policy D.task 11.A.bread B.insects C.seeds D.water 12.A.concerned B.a(chǎn)mazed C.excited D.determined 13.A.still B.a(chǎn)lready C.just D.a(chǎn)lso 14.A.taught B.handed C.a(chǎn)warded D.a(chǎn)llowed 15.A.at once B.by chance C.a(chǎn)s usual D.on
36、purpose 16.A.proud B.gentle C.warm D.polite 17.A.borrowed B.lost C.made D.saved 18.A.laughed B.shouted C.nodded D.started 19.A.bravely B.gratefully C.fondly D.modestly 20.A.duty B.business C.job D.method Cloze 5 (2015·四川) 話題 詞數(shù) 難度 建議時間 后院的歡樂 318
37、 ★★ 17分鐘 My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard.That first year,I 1 feeding peanuts to the blue jays,then the squirrels.The squirrels had no 2 coming up right to me for them.As the months went by,the rabbits saw that I was no 3 and didn't escape.W
38、hen I threw carrot slices(薄片),they even came for a nibble(啃).Slowly they came to 4 me,and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand. That second year,the rabbits 5 me,and one would even sit up for slices!While I was feeding them,I 6 that a groundhog who used to run away was now t
39、aking an 7 interest in this food situation.I carefully extended a long 8 ,with a keen eye on those teeth,and 9 ,there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit,both munching(津津有味地咀嚼)on carrots.A few months later,while 10 ,she would even turn her back to me. 11 when s
40、he was facing away,I reached out and 12 scratched(搔)her back with my finger.She didn't move. By year three,the rabbits and the groundhog were back.The groundhog 13 didn't have a problem with me scratching her back,and I got an idea.I'd always 14 ,while slicing up carrots,that the end looke
41、d like a cap. 15 one day,just to see what she would do,I gently 16 one on top of the groundhog's head.Again,not a 17 .The next time,I had my camera ready to record what you see here,one of several dozen such pictures. 18 she had a slice to eat,she never 19 the one on her head.It was
42、a fair 20 —I got a pleasure,and she had yet another tasty treat. 1.A.avoided B.started C.canceled D.suggested 2.A.business B.fun C.problem D.privilege 3.A.help B.cheat C.threat D.exception 4.A.trust B.miss C.a(chǎn)dmire D.a(chǎn)ppreciate 5.A.feared B.ignored C.discovered D.remem
43、bered 6.A.proved B.decided C.noticed D.understood 7.A.extreme B.increasing C.a(chǎn)dditional D.inspiring 8.A.squirrel B.rabbit C.peanut D.carrot 9.A.before long B.long ago C.over and over D.a(chǎn)ll over again 10.A.eating B.playing C.sitting D.sleeping 11.A.Next B.Once C
44、.Soon D.Lately 12.A.carefully B.suddenly C.violently D.patiently 13.A.also B.thus C.just D.still 14.A.thought B.doubted C.a(chǎn)dmitted D.recognised 15.A.While B.Or C.So D.For 16.A.fixed B.placed C.hung D.kept 17.A.tremble B.move C.delay D.hesitation 18
45、.A.Even if B.Ever since C.As far as D.So long as 19.A.welcomed B.required C.bothered D.expected 20.A.trade B.competition C.task D.a(chǎn)ffair Cloze 6 (2015·天津) 話題 詞數(shù) 難度 建議時間 買房經(jīng)歷 344 ★★★ 18分鐘 My fiance(未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home.But our funds
46、were 1 , and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory. One agent 2 a house in particular.Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was 3 our range, so we declined.But she kept urging us to have a look 4 . We finally did and it was 5 at first sight.It
47、 was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake.Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 6 of the marriage within that home.As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us.But every day, we would sit by the lake, lo
48、oking at the house and dreaming of 7 it would be like to live there. Days later, we made a(n) 8 —far below the asking price.Surprisingly, they didn't 9 us.They renewed their offer 10 .It was also much more than we could afford, but far 11 than the original asking price. The next
49、 day, we got a 12 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.Even so, we decided to talk with the 13 directly.We made our final offer, which 14 was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid.We knew it, 15 we had to try. “Sold!” said the owner.Then he 16
50、 : He'd seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we'd 17 the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 18 by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there.He told us to cons
51、ider the 19 in the price “an early wedding present.” That's how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 20 , they are not strangers, only friends we haven't yet met. 1.A.needed B.limited C.enough D.large 2.A.recommended B.decorated C.sold D.rented 3.A.below
52、 B.within C.beyond D.between 4.A.at least B.a(chǎn)t most C.a(chǎn)t times D.a(chǎn)t hand 5.A.relief B.concern C.love D.curiosity 6.A.pride B.happiness C.challenge D.desire 7.A.which B.why C.that D.what 8.A.effort B.offer C.promise D.profit 9.A.come across B.look
53、after C.depend on D.laugh at 10.A.instead B.indeed C.a(chǎn)side D.a(chǎn)part 11.A.worse B.better C.less D.higher 12.A.relaxing B.disappointing C.pleasant D.regular 13.A.agents B.buyers C.managers D.owners 14.A.already B.still C.generally D.ever 15.A.so B.or C.
54、for D.but 16.A.apologized B.complained C.criticized D.explained 17.A.check B.a(chǎn)nalyze C.a(chǎn)ppreciate D.ignore 18.A.loss B.risk C.chance D.lead 19.A.increase B.difference C.interest D.a(chǎn)verage 20.A.kind B.polite C.smart D.energetic Cloze 7 (2015·陜西) 話題 詞數(shù)
55、難度 建議時間 綠梳子 311 ★★ 16分鐘 Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night,he would hand me his 1 and say,“Good girl,help Daddy clean it,OK?” I was 2 to do it.At age five,this dull task brought me such 3 .I would excitedly turn the tap 4 and brush the comb carefully.S
56、atisfied that I'd done a good job,I would happily return the comb to Dad.He would 5 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet. Two years later,Dad started his own 6 ,which wasn't doing so well.That was when things started to 7 .Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he use
57、d to.Mum and I became 8 with him for placing our family in trouble.With 9 ,an uncomfortable silence grew between us. After my graduation,Dad's business was getting back on track.On my 28th birthday,Dad came home 10 .As usual,I helped him carry his bags into his study.When I turned to leave
58、,he said,“Hey,would you help me 11 my comb?”I looked at him a while,then 12 the comb and headed to the sink. It hit me then:why,as a child, 13 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.That routine(習慣) meant Dad was home early to 14 the evening with Mum and me.It 15 a happy and loving fa
59、mily. I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and 16 placed his comb on his wallet.But this time,I noticed something 17 .Dad had aged.He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 18 his smile was still as 19 as before,the smile of a father who just wanted a good 20 for
60、his family. 1.A.bag B.wallet C.comb D.brush 2.A.annoyed B.relieved C.a(chǎn)shamed D.pleased 3.A.joy B.sadness C.courage D.pain 4.A.out B.over C.in D.on 5.A.stare B.smile C.shout D.laugh 6.A.family B.business C.task D.journey 7.A.progress B.change C
61、.improve D.form 8.A.satisfied B.delighted C.mad D.strict 9.A.time B.patience C.speed D.ease 10.A.occasionally B.early C.frequently D.rarely 11.A.sharpen B.repair C.clean D.keep 12.A.dropped B.took C.handed D.threw 13.A.watching B.letting C.helping D.he
62、aring 14.A.find B.lose C.waste D.spend 15.A.affected B.broke C.meant D.supported 16.A.firmly B.hurriedly C.casually D.carefully 17.A.different B.exciting C.interesting D.urgent 18.A.for B.or C.so D.yet 19.A.convincing B.heartwarming C.cautious D.innocent
63、 20.A.origin B.life C.reputation D.education Cloze 8 (2014·安徽) 話題 詞數(shù) 難度 建議時間 溫暖的假期 295 ★★ 16分鐘 In 2012,I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando,F(xiàn)lorida.My family persuaded me that a(n) 1 might be just what the
64、doctor ordered,so off I 2 . Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring,but I 3 to catch a taxi to my 4 and settle in.Next morning,I took another 5 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 6 I went to a café to have lunch,but all the tables were 7 .Th
65、en I heard a friendly voice saying,“You can 8 my table.” I gratefully sat down with the 9 lady and we had a happy lunch together.As the 10 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando.I had already told her that I hadn't 11 a car,and hadn't realised
66、how 12 taking taxis would be.After a while she said,“My dear,don't use any more taxis.I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 13 you wherever you wish.”I told her that I couldn't put her to that 14 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反對).She asked me where I was 15 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 16 time to take me to Disney World.She spent some time with me before leaving me to 17 alone.At the end of the day,she 18 t
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