《陜西省某二中高中英語(yǔ) Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships－Friendship課件 外研版選修6（3）》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《陜西省某二中高中英語(yǔ) Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships－Friendship課件 外研版選修6（3）（81頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Module 3Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendship 要要 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 梳梳 理理 高效梳理高效梳理知識(shí)備考知識(shí)備考重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞1close adj.親密的，親近的親密的，親近的closely adv.緊緊地，密緊緊地，密切地切地2trust v信賴，信任信賴，信任3finacially adv.財(cái)政上地財(cái)政上地finacial adj.財(cái)政的；金融財(cái)政的；金融的的finance n. & v財(cái)政金融；為財(cái)政金融；為提供資金提供資金4amount n數(shù)量數(shù)量5theft n偷，盜竊偷，盜竊thief n小偷，賊小偷，賊6swing v(使使)旋轉(zhuǎn)，旋轉(zhuǎn)，(使

2、使)擺動(dòng)擺動(dòng)swang(過(guò)去式過(guò)去式) swung(過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞)7confront v面對(duì)面對(duì)(危險(xiǎn)、困難危險(xiǎn)、困難)8count v數(shù)數(shù)countable adj.可數(shù)的可數(shù)的uncountable adj.不可數(shù)的不可數(shù)的9quarrel v. & n吵架吵架10regret v后悔，悔恨后悔，悔恨r(nóng)egretful adj.懊悔的，遺憾懊悔的，遺憾的的11forgive v原諒，寬恕原諒，寬恕forgave(過(guò)去式過(guò)去式)forgiven (過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞)12scold v責(zé)備；申斥責(zé)備；申斥13scratch v擦傷，劃傷擦傷，劃傷14tear v撕破，撕裂撕破，撕裂tore

3、(過(guò)去式過(guò)去式)torn(過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞)15privilege n權(quán)利，特權(quán)權(quán)利，特權(quán)16predict v預(yù)言，預(yù)測(cè)預(yù)言，預(yù)測(cè)prediction n預(yù)言預(yù)言predictable adj.可預(yù)測(cè)的可預(yù)測(cè)的17flee v逃跑，逃走逃跑，逃走fled/fled(過(guò)去式過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞)18mention v提到，涉及提到，涉及重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1burst out/into突然發(fā)生，突然突然發(fā)生，突然起來(lái)起來(lái)2knock.over (開(kāi)車(chē)開(kāi)車(chē))撞傷，撞死撞傷，撞死3lose interest in 對(duì)對(duì)失去興趣失去興趣4from time to time 偶爾，有時(shí)偶爾，有時(shí)5tu

4、rn round 轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)6raise money 籌款籌款7on the phone 在通電話在通電話8make up 和好，和解和好，和解9keep in touch 保持聯(lián)系保持聯(lián)系10lose touch with 與與失去聯(lián)系失去聯(lián)系11(be) ashamed of 對(duì)對(duì)感到慚愧感到慚愧/羞恥羞恥12be blessed with 享有享有的福氣的福氣13be on good terms with sb. 與某人關(guān)系很好與某人關(guān)系很好14all at once 突然，忽然突然，忽然15bring.to mind 使使想起想起16in return 反過(guò)來(lái)，作為交換反過(guò)來(lái)，作

5、為交換17belong to 屬于，是屬于，是的成員的成員18from the bottom of ones heart 真心誠(chéng)意地，發(fā)自真心誠(chéng)意地，發(fā)自內(nèi)心地內(nèi)心地重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型1The first time I lost my best friend, I though it was the end of the world. 當(dāng)?shù)谝淮问ノ易詈玫呐笥训臅r(shí)候，我以為世界末日到來(lái)當(dāng)?shù)谝淮问ノ易詈玫呐笥训臅r(shí)候，我以為世界末日到來(lái)了。了。2He had always been a clever, hard working student but now he seemed to lose a

6、ll interest in his work.他一向是一個(gè)聰明勤奮的學(xué)生，但現(xiàn)在他好像對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)失去他一向是一個(gè)聰明勤奮的學(xué)生，但現(xiàn)在他好像對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)失去了所有的興趣。了所有的興趣。3It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是沒(méi)有老友重聚網(wǎng)站的幫助，我就不可能找到女兒。要是沒(méi)有老友重聚網(wǎng)站的幫助，我就不可能找到女兒。高考范文高考范文(2008天津卷天津卷)假設(shè)假設(shè)2008年年2月月12日是你父親的生日，下面三幅圖描繪的是日是你父親的生日，下面三幅圖描繪的是你給父親買(mǎi)

7、完禮物后乘坐地鐵回家時(shí)經(jīng)歷的一件事。請(qǐng)根你給父親買(mǎi)完禮物后乘坐地鐵回家時(shí)經(jīng)歷的一件事。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇日記記敘這件事，并談?wù)勛约旱母袚?jù)圖示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇日記記敘這件事，并談?wù)勛约旱母惺?。受。注意：注意?.詞數(shù)不少于詞數(shù)不少于100；2可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?？蛇m當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：地鐵參考詞匯：地鐵(列車(chē)列車(chē))subway trainFebruary 12th, 2008_ 范文范文February 12th, 2008Today is Fathers birthday. I went to buy a gift to make his day. The sub

8、way train taking me home was crowded, but I was lucky to get a seat. I sat there quietly imagining Fathers smiling, satisfied and happy face at receiving the gift. The train stopped at the next stop and an old lady with two large suitcases got on. Seeing her so tired, I offered my seat to her althou

9、gh I felt exhausted myself. The old lady thanked me and I smiled back at her.Maybe that was another gift for Father. I also realized how much sweeter the journey would be if you make it smoother for others!考考 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 探探 究究 .詞匯短語(yǔ)過(guò)關(guān)詞匯短語(yǔ)過(guò)關(guān)1amount n. 數(shù)量數(shù)量vi. 合計(jì)，總計(jì)達(dá)；相當(dāng)于；等同于合計(jì)，總計(jì)達(dá)；相當(dāng)于；等同于 amount to 總共達(dá)；相當(dāng)于；等于總

10、共達(dá)；相當(dāng)于；等于 an amount of.大量的大量的 the amount of. 的數(shù)量的數(shù)量amounts of 大量的大量的 + n.(不可數(shù)）不可數(shù)）+謂語(yǔ)（單）謂語(yǔ)（單）+ n.(不可數(shù)）不可數(shù)）+謂語(yǔ)（復(fù)）謂語(yǔ)（復(fù)）即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練1(1)The total cost of repairs _ _ $100. 修理費(fèi)用總計(jì)修理費(fèi)用總計(jì)100美元。美元。(2)You should put _ _ _ _ salt in a cake.你應(yīng)該在蛋糕里放少量的鹽。你應(yīng)該在蛋糕里放少量的鹽。(3)Large amounts of money _ been spent on the p

11、revention and cure of Bird Flu.大量的錢(qián)花在防治禽流感上了大量的錢(qián)花在防治禽流感上了(4) A large number of students _ fond of sports.(5) The number of the students taking the exam _ almost 2000.(6)A large quantity of words _ multiple meanings.(7) A large quantity of water in that river _ been polluted.amounted toa small amount

12、 ofhaveareishavehas拓展：表示數(shù)量的短語(yǔ)：拓展：表示數(shù)量的短語(yǔ)：接不可數(shù)名詞的有：接不可數(shù)名詞的有：a large amount of, much, a great deal of, a little 等；等；接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的有：接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的有：many, dozens of, scores of, a great/good many, a number of, a few 等；等；既可接不可數(shù)名詞又可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的有：既可接不可數(shù)名詞又可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的有：a large quantity of, plenty of, a lot of, lots of, some等

13、。等。 提示：提示：(1)amount 常與不可數(shù)名詞連用。常與不可數(shù)名詞連用。large (small) amounts 作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式；作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式；a large (small) amount 作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。(2)the number of復(fù)數(shù)名詞，后接單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。復(fù)數(shù)名詞，后接單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。(3)a number of復(fù)數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)名詞， quantities of復(fù)數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，后接復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞。不可數(shù)名詞，后接復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞。(4)a quantity of復(fù)數(shù)名詞，后接復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞；復(fù)數(shù)名詞，后接復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞；a quantity

14、of不可數(shù)名詞，后接單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。不可數(shù)名詞，后接單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。2raise vt. 提高，增加；舉起；飼養(yǎng)提高，增加；舉起；飼養(yǎng)(家畜家畜)；撫養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)(子女子女)；籌措籌措(資金資金)；提出；提出raise ones hand 舉起手舉起手raise ones voice 抬高聲音抬高聲音raise salaries 提高工資提高工資raise a question 提出問(wèn)題提出問(wèn)題raise a baby 撫育孩子撫育孩子raise wheat 種植小麥種植小麥raise money 籌集資金籌集資金即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練2(1)He _ his arms above his head.他把胳膊舉過(guò)頭

15、頂。他把胳膊舉過(guò)頭頂。(2)She _ _ _ from the newspaper when I came in.我進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)她從報(bào)紙上抬起眼來(lái)。我進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)她從報(bào)紙上抬起眼來(lái)。(3)The price was _ _ 10. 價(jià)格增加到了價(jià)格增加到了10英鎊。英鎊。(4)I dont wish the subject _ _ _ again.我不希望這個(gè)主題再次被提出。我不希望這個(gè)主題再次被提出。 raised raised her eyes raised to to be raised2count vt.&vi.&n. 數(shù)，計(jì)數(shù)；認(rèn)為，看作；有價(jià)值，算數(shù)，計(jì)數(shù)；認(rèn)為，看作；有價(jià)值，算得上得上be

16、yond/out of count 不計(jì)其數(shù)，數(shù)不盡不計(jì)其數(shù)，數(shù)不盡count.as. 算作是，把算作是，把當(dāng)作當(dāng)作count out 把把不算在內(nèi)不算在內(nèi)count in 算入算入count up 共計(jì)，把共計(jì)，把加起來(lái)加起來(lái)count on/upon 依靠，指望依靠，指望count for nothing 毫無(wú)價(jià)值，不足信毫無(wú)價(jià)值，不足信count for little/much 簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)足輕重簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)足輕重/關(guān)系重大關(guān)系重大即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練3(1)The teacher _ _ the children as they got on the bus.在上公共汽車(chē)的時(shí)候，老師正在清點(diǎn)學(xué)生的人數(shù)

17、。在上公共汽車(chē)的時(shí)候，老師正在清點(diǎn)學(xué)生的人數(shù)。(2)Jacks promises dont _ _ _.杰克的承諾并無(wú)多大價(jià)值。杰克的承諾并無(wú)多大價(jià)值。(3)If I got into trouble, I could always _ _ Rose.如果我有麻煩，我總是可以依靠羅絲。如果我有麻煩，我總是可以依靠羅絲。(4)We _ her _ one of our oldest friends.我們把她看作交情最久的朋友之中的一個(gè)我們把她看作交情最久的朋友之中的一個(gè)(5)It is not what he says but what he does that _. A. mattered B

18、. important C. counts D. counted.was countingcount for muchcount oncountas3regret v&n. 遺憾；后悔；惋惜遺憾；后悔；惋惜refuse with much regret (many regrets) 婉言拒絕婉言拒絕to ones regret 令人遺憾的是令人遺憾的是express regret for/at/over sth. 對(duì)對(duì)表示遺憾表示遺憾regretn./pron./doing/having done 后悔做過(guò)某事后悔做過(guò)某事regretthatclause 后悔，遺憾后悔，遺憾regret to

19、 say/tell/inform. 很抱歉地說(shuō)很抱歉地說(shuō)/告訴告訴/通知通知Its much to be regretted that. 令人遺憾的是令人遺憾的是 即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練4 (1)He regretted _ _ careless.He regretted _ he had been careless.他對(duì)于自己的粗心大意感到懊悔。他對(duì)于自己的粗心大意感到懊悔。(2) I regret _ _ you that we are unable to offer you employment. 我遺憾地通知你，我們不能雇用你。我遺憾地通知你，我們不能雇用你。(3) _ _ _ _， I m

20、ust leave you now.令我很遺憾的是，我現(xiàn)在要離開(kāi)了。令我很遺憾的是，我現(xiàn)在要離開(kāi)了。(4) We heard _ _ that you were not successful in your plan. 聽(tīng)到你的計(jì)劃不能順利進(jìn)行，我們覺(jué)得很可惜。聽(tīng)到你的計(jì)劃不能順利進(jìn)行，我們覺(jué)得很可惜。having beenthattoinformMuch to my regretwithregret5forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt.原諒；饒恕原諒；饒恕forgiveness n. 原諒原諒forgive sb. for (doing) sth.excuse sb

21、. for (doing) sth.pardon sb. for (doing) sth.原諒某人原諒某人(做做)某事某事forgive and forget 不計(jì)前嫌，不記仇不計(jì)前嫌，不記仇ask/beg for forgiveness 請(qǐng)求原諒請(qǐng)求原諒 即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練5(1)We _ him his mistakes.我們?cè)徚怂腻e(cuò)誤。我們?cè)徚怂腻e(cuò)誤。(2)I _ him _ stealing the money.我寬恕他偷了這筆錢(qián)。我寬恕他偷了這筆錢(qián)。(3)She _ him _ coming late.她原諒了他的遲到。她原諒了他的遲到。(4)_ me _ being late

22、.請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业倪t到。請(qǐng)?jiān)徫业倪t到。forgaveforgaveforexcusedforPardonfor6tear v撕破，扯破，劃破，戳破；撕破，扯破，劃破，戳破；(猛烈地猛烈地)撕扯，撥撕扯，撥掉，掀掉掉，掀掉n(常用復(fù)數(shù)常用復(fù)數(shù))眼淚眼淚tear sth. out/off/away把某物撕開(kāi)把某物撕開(kāi)/撕掉撕掉/扯掉扯掉tear sth. to/into piecestear sth. up把把撕碎撕碎tear ones heart out使心碎，使極其難受使心碎，使極其難受tear.apart(粗暴地粗暴地)撕成碎片，使心里不痛快撕成碎片，使心里不痛快tear down拆毀拆毀(建筑

23、建筑)burst into tears放聲大哭放聲大哭即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練6(1)The contract lay on the ground, _ _ _.合同被撒成碎片，扔在地上。合同被撒成碎片，扔在地上。(2)Its time some of these old apartment blocks were _ _.其中一些舊的住宅樓該拆了。其中一些舊的住宅樓該拆了。(3)Do _ yourself _ _ the novel and come out for a walk.你別舍不得離開(kāi)小說(shuō)了，出去散散步吧。你別舍不得離開(kāi)小說(shuō)了，出去散散步吧。torntopiecestorndowntear

24、awayfrom4mention v. 提及，說(shuō)起，談到提及，說(shuō)起，談到 n. (一般用單數(shù)一般用單數(shù))提到，提到，涉及涉及mention sth. to sb. 向某人提到某事向某人提到某事Dont mention it. 不用謝。不用謝。mention that. 提到提到not to mention 更不用說(shuō)更不用說(shuō)It is worth mentioning that. 值得一提的是值得一提的是above mentioned/mentioned above 上述的，前面提上述的，前面提到的到的Theres no mention. 沒(méi)有提到?jīng)]有提到make no mention 未提及，

25、沒(méi)說(shuō)到未提及，沒(méi)說(shuō)到即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練7(1)Jenny _ something about a party on Saturday.珍妮提到了星期六舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)的事。珍妮提到了星期六舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)的事。(2)I _ the idea _ Joan, and she seemed to like it.我向瓊提起過(guò)這個(gè)想法，她似乎很喜歡。我向瓊提起過(guò)這個(gè)想法，她似乎很喜歡。(3)He _ _ he was having problems, but he didnt explain. 他提到他遇到一些問(wèn)題，但沒(méi)有作說(shuō)明。他提到他遇到一些問(wèn)題，但沒(méi)有作說(shuō)明。(4)It is worth _ that

26、grammar rules should be used flexibly. mentioned mentioned tomentioned thatmentioning (4)It is worth _ that the new regulations dont actually come into force until next year.值得一提的是新的規(guī)章制度要到明年才能真正生效。值得一提的是新的規(guī)章制度要到明年才能真正生效。(5)He has a large house and an expensive car, _ _ _ a villa in France.他有一所大房子和一輛

27、昂貴的汽車(chē)，且不說(shuō)在法國(guó)還有一他有一所大房子和一輛昂貴的汽車(chē)，且不說(shuō)在法國(guó)還有一座別墅了。座別墅了。mentioningnottomention5burst out 突然發(fā)生；突然突然發(fā)生；突然起來(lái)起來(lái)burst into 闖入；突然出現(xiàn)；突然闖入；突然出現(xiàn)；突然起來(lái)；突然發(fā)作起來(lái)；突然發(fā)作burst into tears/song/laughter/angry speech突然哭突然哭/唱唱/笑笑/吵起來(lái)吵起來(lái)burst out crying/singing/laughing突然哭起來(lái)突然哭起來(lái)/唱起來(lái)唱起來(lái)/笑起來(lái)笑起來(lái)burst forth突發(fā)；忽然出現(xiàn)突發(fā)；忽然出現(xiàn)burst in 闖

28、入闖入burst with anger/grief/joy 勃然大怒勃然大怒/心痛欲絕心痛欲絕/樂(lè)不可支樂(lè)不可支即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練8(1)She burst out _ for a while, and burst into _ for another moment, which made us at a loss.她一會(huì)兒突然哭起來(lái)，一會(huì)兒又突然笑起來(lái)，這使我們一她一會(huì)兒突然哭起來(lái)，一會(huì)兒又突然笑起來(lái)，這使我們一頭霧水。頭霧水。(2)We all thought his heart would _ _ happiness.我們都認(rèn)為他心中的快樂(lè)快要爆發(fā)出來(lái)了。我們都認(rèn)為他心中的快樂(lè)快要爆發(fā)出來(lái)

29、了。(3)The police _ _ and arrested the gang.警察突然闖進(jìn)逮捕了那幫人。警察突然闖進(jìn)逮捕了那幫人。cryinglaughterburst withburst in 6keep in touch with sb.和某人保持聯(lián)系和某人保持聯(lián)系get in touch with sb.和某人取得聯(lián)系和某人取得聯(lián)系be in touch with sb.和某人保持聯(lián)系和某人保持聯(lián)系lose touch with sb.和某人失去聯(lián)系和某人失去聯(lián)系be out of touch with sb.和某人失去聯(lián)系和某人失去聯(lián)系be out of touch with s

30、th.對(duì)某事已經(jīng)很生疏對(duì)某事已經(jīng)很生疏put sb. in touch with sb.安排某人與某人聯(lián)系安排某人與某人聯(lián)系 即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練9(1)Our neighbour is moving away but I hope that well still _ _ _ _ each other.我們的鄰居要搬走，不過(guò)我希望我們?nèi)匀粫?huì)保持聯(lián)系。我們的鄰居要搬走，不過(guò)我希望我們?nèi)匀粫?huì)保持聯(lián)系。(2)Ive _ _ _ most of my friends from college.我與大學(xué)時(shí)代的大多數(shù)朋友已經(jīng)失去了聯(lián)系。我與大學(xué)時(shí)代的大多數(shù)朋友已經(jīng)失去了聯(lián)系。(3)Your doctor sh

31、ould be able to _ you _ _ _ a specialist.你的醫(yī)生應(yīng)該能夠安排你與一位專業(yè)醫(yī)生取得聯(lián)系。你的醫(yī)生應(yīng)該能夠安排你與一位專業(yè)醫(yī)生取得聯(lián)系。(4)Government ministers are often being accused of being _ _ _ _ real life.政府部長(zhǎng)們經(jīng)常被指責(zé)脫離實(shí)際生活。政府部長(zhǎng)們經(jīng)常被指責(zé)脫離實(shí)際生活。keep in touch withlost touch withputin touch without of touch with10be on good/friendly/bad terms with s

32、b.與與關(guān)系良好關(guān)系良好/友善友善/差差 come to terms with sb. (與某人與某人)達(dá)成協(xié)議達(dá)成協(xié)議come to terms with sth. 遷就，順從；適應(yīng)遷就，順從；適應(yīng)(困難的困難的處境處境)；甘心忍受；甘心忍受in terms of sth./in . terms 就就而言；在而言；在方面方面in the long/short term 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)(近期近期)來(lái)說(shuō)來(lái)說(shuō) 即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練10(1)Mr Smith lost his temper so often that he was _ _ _ _ all the people around him. 史密

33、斯先生經(jīng)常發(fā)脾氣，因此他與周?chē)惺访芩瓜壬?jīng)常發(fā)脾氣，因此他與周?chē)械娜硕寂煤芙５娜硕寂煤芙?2)She is still _ _ _ _ her sons death.她仍沒(méi)有完全從兒子死亡的陰影中走出來(lái)。她仍沒(méi)有完全從兒子死亡的陰影中走出來(lái)。(3)The job is great _ _ _ salary, but it has its disadvantages. 就薪金而言，這個(gè)工作倒是挺不就薪金而言，這個(gè)工作倒是挺不錯(cuò)的，但也有一些不利之處。錯(cuò)的，但也有一些不利之處。On bad terms withcoming to terms within terms of11in

34、return 反過(guò)來(lái)；作為交換反過(guò)來(lái)；作為交換without return 無(wú)賺頭；無(wú)利潤(rùn)無(wú)賺頭；無(wú)利潤(rùn)by return (接信后接信后)立即回復(fù)立即回復(fù)in return for 作為對(duì)作為對(duì)的回報(bào)的回報(bào)return sb. sth. (return sth. to sb.) 將某物歸還某人將某物歸還某人return to some place/life 回到某地回到某地/復(fù)活復(fù)活即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練11(1)He gave her some roses _ _ _ her kindness.他送給她一些玫瑰答謝她的好意。他送給她一些玫瑰答謝她的好意。(2)They let us use th

35、eir computers, and _ _ we give them the results of our research.他們讓我們使用他們的電腦，作為交換，我們給他們提供他們讓我們使用他們的電腦，作為交換，我們給他們提供我們的研究成果。我們的研究成果。inreturnforin return .重點(diǎn)句型詳解重點(diǎn)句型詳解1The first time I lost my best friend, I though it was the end of the world. 當(dāng)?shù)谝淮问ノ易詈玫呐笥训臅r(shí)候，我以為世界末日到當(dāng)?shù)谝淮问ノ易詈玫呐笥训臅r(shí)候，我以為世界末日到來(lái)了。來(lái)了。the f

36、irst time 相當(dāng)于連詞用，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，意為相當(dāng)于連詞用，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“第一次時(shí)第一次時(shí)”。這類特殊連詞還有：。這類特殊連詞還有：(1)each time, every time, next time, last time, the first time, any time 等短語(yǔ)也可以作連詞用，表示等短語(yǔ)也可以作連詞用，表示“無(wú)論何時(shí)無(wú)論何時(shí)”“”“每當(dāng)每當(dāng)”“”“每次每次”等，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。如：等，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。如：Every_time we come to Beijing, we go to visit the Forbidden City. 每次我

37、們?nèi)ケ本?，我們都去參觀故宮。每次我們?nèi)ケ本覀兌既⒂^故宮。I didn t have any penny last_time I saw you.上次我見(jiàn)你時(shí)，我身無(wú)分文。上次我見(jiàn)你時(shí)，我身無(wú)分文。(2)immediately, directly, instantly 可活用為連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從可活用為連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示句，表示“一一就就”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于 as soon as。如：。如：The young man rushed out of the hall immediately he heard the sound.那個(gè)年輕人一聽(tīng)到聲響就沖出了大廳。那個(gè)年輕人一聽(tīng)到聲響就

38、沖出了大廳。 (3)the moment, the minute, the second, the instant 等名詞等名詞短語(yǔ)作連詞，也相當(dāng)于短語(yǔ)作連詞，也相當(dāng)于 as soon as，表示，表示“一一就就”。如：如：The_moment Professor Wang appeared on the platfrom, the audience all stood up and clapped warmly.王教授一出現(xiàn)在講臺(tái)上，聽(tīng)眾就站起來(lái)熱烈鼓掌。王教授一出現(xiàn)在講臺(tái)上，聽(tīng)眾就站起來(lái)熱烈鼓掌。(4)the morning/afternoon/evening, the night, th

39、e day, the week, the year, the spring/summer/autumn/winter 等一等一些表示時(shí)間段的名詞短語(yǔ)也可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。如：些表示時(shí)間段的名詞短語(yǔ)也可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。如：The_morning Mr Smith was walking along the lake, he met an old friend.那天早晨史密斯先生在湖邊散步時(shí)遇到了一位老朋友。那天早晨史密斯先生在湖邊散步時(shí)遇到了一位老朋友。 即境活用即境活用1_I toured Zhang jiajie, I was deeply impressed with its bea

40、utiful scenery.AFor the first time BAt firstCIt was the first time DThe first time解析：解析：the first time 用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。答案：答案：D 1It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是沒(méi)有老友重聚要是沒(méi)有老友重聚網(wǎng)站的幫助，我就不可能找到我女兒。網(wǎng)站的幫助，我就不可能找到我女兒。would have been是虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)，

41、表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反是虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。的假設(shè)。without(相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于but for)引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)表示虛引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)表示虛擬條件，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)擬條件，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，既可表示與現(xiàn)引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，既可表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，也可表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，也可表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。I could not have finished the work so soon without your help(if you had not helped meif it hadnt been for your help)沒(méi)有你的幫助，我就不

42、可能那么快完成工作。沒(méi)有你的幫助，我就不可能那么快完成工作。Man couldnt live without water or air(if there were no water or air.)沒(méi)有空氣和水人類就不能生存。沒(méi)有空氣和水人類就不能生存。即境活用即境活用2_ the aid from the government, the floodstricken area _ greater loss.AApart from; should have sufferedBBut for; would have sufferedCWithout; could sufferDExcept for

43、; would have suffered解析：解析：but for.“要不是要不是”，該短語(yǔ)表示的含義相當(dāng)于一，該短語(yǔ)表示的含義相當(dāng)于一個(gè)假設(shè)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，其主句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，故個(gè)假設(shè)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，其主句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，故B項(xiàng)符項(xiàng)符合。合。答案：答案：B 易易 錯(cuò)錯(cuò) 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 撥撥 自我完善自我完善誤區(qū)備考誤區(qū)備考引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的特殊連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的特殊連詞應(yīng)用應(yīng)用(1)I could hardly recognize your son. _ I met him, he was only a little child.AFrom the moment BFor the first ti

44、meCThe first time DThe moment答案：答案：C。句意為：我?guī)缀鯖](méi)認(rèn)出你兒子。我第一次見(jiàn)他時(shí)，。句意為：我?guī)缀鯖](méi)認(rèn)出你兒子。我第一次見(jiàn)他時(shí)，他還只是個(gè)小孩子。他還只是個(gè)小孩子。the first time“第一次第一次”，用作連詞，用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。for the first time多作狀語(yǔ)，不能引多作狀語(yǔ)，不能引導(dǎo)從句；導(dǎo)從句；the moment引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表示引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表示“一一就就”；from the moment從那一刻起。從那一刻起。(2)_ you talk to someone or write a message,

45、you show your skills to others.AAt times BSome timeCEvery time DThe time答案：答案：C。every time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“每一每一次次時(shí)時(shí)”。 (3)_ her home, Mary helps her mother do some housework.AAs soon as she returns BOn arrivingCAfter she gets DDirectly she reaches答案：答案：D。directly conj. 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)時(shí)

46、間狀語(yǔ)從句。從句。A、C項(xiàng)后需加介詞項(xiàng)后需加介詞to；B項(xiàng)加介詞項(xiàng)加介詞at。 高高 效效 作作 業(yè)業(yè) 自我測(cè)評(píng)自我測(cè)評(píng)技能備考技能備考.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1Well, Jack, Im sorry but I have to go home._. I hope to hear from you soon.AEnjoy yourself BKeep in touchCDont be so sad DSo am I答案：答案：B解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。keep in touch 保持聯(lián)系。保持聯(lián)系。2When I came into the classroom, I saw Mar

47、y _ a letter with tears in her eyes.Atear BtearingCtorn Dbe tearing答案：答案：B解析：解析：see sb. doing 看到某人正在做某事?？吹侥橙苏谧瞿呈?。3It took _ people as well as _ time to build the pyramid.Aa large number of; a great manyBa great many; a large amount ofCa great many of; large amounts ofDa large amount of; a great dea

48、l of答案：答案：B解析：解析：a great many 和和 a large number of 修飾可數(shù)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；名詞復(fù)數(shù)；a large amount of, large amounts of和和 a great deal of 修飾不可數(shù)名詞。修飾不可數(shù)名詞。4Not having a good excuse for being late for school, Sally _.Amade one up Bmade it upCtook one up Dtook in up答案：答案：A解析：解析：make up an excuse 編造一個(gè)借口。編造一個(gè)借口。5On Mon

49、day morning, we were watching the children _ the national flag, and we saw it _ slowly in the wind.Araising; raising Brising; risingCraising; rising Drising; raising答案：答案：C解析：解析：“升旗升旗”用用 raise the flag; 第二空第二空“旗升起旗升起”用用 rising。6You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.Well, now I reg

50、ret_that.Ato do Bto be doingCto have done Dhaving done答案：答案：D解析：本題考查解析：本題考查 regret doing與與 regret to do 的區(qū)別。的區(qū)別。regret doing sth.意為意為“后悔做了某事后悔做了某事”，doing 的動(dòng)作的動(dòng)作已完成；已完成；regret to do sth. 意為意為“對(duì)即將發(fā)生的事表示抱對(duì)即將發(fā)生的事表示抱歉歉/遺憾遺憾”。7As is _ above earlier, this has been a very successful year for our company.Ame

51、ntions BmentionCmentioning Dmentioned答案：答案：D解析：解析：as is mentioned above 如上所述。如上所述。8Hearing the news, she burst into _ and burst _ the room.Acrying; out Btears; inCcrying; into Dtears; out of答案：答案：D解析：第一空解析：第一空 burst into tearsburst out crying; 第二空第二空 burst in/out 是不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用是不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用 burst into/ou

52、t of。9She felt _ of doing that and tears ran down her cheeks.Ashame BashamedCsorry Dshameful答案：答案：B解析：句意為：她為做了那件事而感到羞愧，眼淚順著臉解析：句意為：她為做了那件事而感到羞愧，眼淚順著臉頰流下來(lái)。頰流下來(lái)。10A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which _ will promote its economic development.Ain nature Bin returnCin turn Din

53、 fact答案：答案：C解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。in turn有有“依次；轉(zhuǎn)而依次；轉(zhuǎn)而”的意思。的意思。句意為：一個(gè)清潔的環(huán)境會(huì)幫助這個(gè)城市競(jìng)標(biāo)奧運(yùn)會(huì)的主句意為：一個(gè)清潔的環(huán)境會(huì)幫助這個(gè)城市競(jìng)標(biāo)奧運(yùn)會(huì)的主辦權(quán)，這轉(zhuǎn)而也會(huì)促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。辦權(quán)，這轉(zhuǎn)而也會(huì)促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。11Surely it doesnt matter where the student associations get their money from; what _ is what they do with it.Acounts BappliesCstresses Dfunctions答案：答案：A解析：該

54、題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。解析：該題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。count在此處意為在此處意為“有價(jià)值，有價(jià)值，有意義有意義”。句意為：毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，學(xué)生社團(tuán)會(huì)從哪兒弄到錢(qián)。句意為：毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，學(xué)生社團(tuán)會(huì)從哪兒弄到錢(qián)這無(wú)關(guān)緊要，重要的是他們用這錢(qián)來(lái)干什么。這無(wú)關(guān)緊要，重要的是他們用這錢(qián)來(lái)干什么。12Many volunteers rushed to Sichuan _ they heard that a serious earthquake had just hit that area.Aat the moment Bfor the momentCthe moment Din a moment答案：答案：C解析：考

55、查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：當(dāng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)大地震襲擊四川時(shí)，解析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：當(dāng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)大地震襲擊四川時(shí)，許多志愿者立即奔赴災(zāi)區(qū)。只有許多志愿者立即奔赴災(zāi)區(qū)。只有C項(xiàng)可以作為連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)項(xiàng)可以作為連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，其他三項(xiàng)通常作狀語(yǔ)。間狀語(yǔ)從句，其他三項(xiàng)通常作狀語(yǔ)。 13Whos that man? I havent seen him before.Oh, hes been _ here for years.Aknocking about Bturning upCcoming out Dbelonging to答案：答案：A解析：解析：knock about 閑逛，流浪。閑逛，流浪。14Why do

56、you look so sad?There are so many problems _.Aremaining to settle Bremained settlingCremaining to be settled Dremained to be settled答案：答案：C解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，該句是解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，該句是 there be 存在句，句中空白存在句，句中空白處缺少定語(yǔ)，又因處缺少定語(yǔ)，又因 remain to be settled (尚待解決尚待解決)中中 remain 是不及物動(dòng)詞，和是不及物動(dòng)詞，和 problem 之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用所以用ing

57、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。15Without the air to hold some of the suns heat, the earth at night _， too cold for us to live.Awould be coldly freezing Bwould be freezing coldCwould be frozen cold Dwill freeze coldly答案：答案：B解析：句意為：如果沒(méi)有大氣保溫，夜晚地球就會(huì)非常寒解析：句意為：如果沒(méi)有大氣保溫，夜晚地球就會(huì)非常寒冷，冷得我們無(wú)法生存。表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的條件從句冷，冷得我們無(wú)法生存。表示與現(xiàn)在事

58、實(shí)相反的條件從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，主句用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，主句用“would動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”。freezing 意為意為“冰凍的，嚴(yán)寒的冰凍的，嚴(yán)寒的”；frozen 意為意為“冷凍冷凍的的”。.完形填空完形填空My son was badly hurt in a fire. After he_1_ from a series of treatments, the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months_2_it took long for the skin to stop shrinking

59、 (收縮收縮). So, he had to return to college with a visible 10inch _3_on his face.I said to my son, “Keaton，_4_ will pay any more attention to your scar_5_ you do. If it does not bother you, it will not bother_6_.” He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head_7_ highglad he was alive.

60、_8_， everyone has scars and shortcomings. Some of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you better _9_you looked different, or dressed differently, or could have a different and newer _10_ .But you see, like Keatons scar, people will only judge you by your looks, or your_11_， or yo

61、ur car, if you are judging yourself by these same false_12_.One of my friends in college was very _13_ . At first, when people met him, they noticed his_14_ for about 10 seconds. This man felt _15_ about himself and spent most of his time_16_ about other peoples comfort and welfare. _17_， people ign

62、ored his looks. What people_18_ was his kindness and his concern for them. He didnt act in an ugly way so people didnt treat him as an ugly man.Therefore, concentrate on what you value _19_ yourself, because if you can see that beautiful person, everyone you are in contact with will see the same _20

63、_.1A. cured B. recovered C. improved D. returned2A. because B. though C. until D. before3A. cut B. wound C. injure D. scar4A. no one B. anyone C. everyone D. someone5A. as B. like C. than D. when6A. another B. others C. all D. us7A. put B. held C. taken D. hung8A. After all B. In conclusion C. In fa

64、ct D. Above all9A. as long as B. if C. even if D. as if10A. house B. telephone C. job D. car11A. clothes B. hairstyle C. figure D. salary12A. means B. standards C. comments D. rules13A. smart B. optimistic C. rude D. ugly14A. manners B. expressions C. looks D. actions15A. lucky B. worried C. good D.

65、 sad16A. inquiring B. asking C. knowing D. caring17A. Completely B. Gradually C. Obviously D. Suddenly18A. wanted B. understood C. brought D. saw19A. within B. beyond C. except D. above20A. kindness B. concern C. beauty D. perfection答案及解析：答案及解析：1. B。作者的孩子在火災(zāi)中被燒傷，在他從一系列的手術(shù)中康復(fù)后，醫(yī)生告訴。作者的孩子在火災(zāi)中被燒傷，在他從一系

66、列的手術(shù)中康復(fù)后，醫(yī)生告訴他說(shuō)他們不能在接下來(lái)的六個(gè)月內(nèi)對(duì)他進(jìn)行任何手術(shù)。他說(shuō)他們不能在接下來(lái)的六個(gè)月內(nèi)對(duì)他進(jìn)行任何手術(shù)。2. A。 用用because表示原因，說(shuō)明不能手術(shù)的原因是要用很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間才能讓表示原因，說(shuō)明不能手術(shù)的原因是要用很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間才能讓皮膚停止收縮。皮膚停止收縮。3. D。 由于不能夠進(jìn)行手術(shù)所以作者的孩子帶著一個(gè)可以被別人看見(jiàn)的由于不能夠進(jìn)行手術(shù)所以作者的孩子帶著一個(gè)可以被別人看見(jiàn)的10英寸英寸的傷疤返回大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。的傷疤返回大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。scar傷疤；傷疤；cut刀傷。刀傷。4. A。 該句話是作者對(duì)孩子的鼓勵(lì)，意思是說(shuō)該句話是作者對(duì)孩子的鼓勵(lì)，意思是說(shuō)“與你相比，沒(méi)有任何人會(huì)更加與你相比，沒(méi)有任何人會(huì)更加注意你的傷疤。注意你的傷疤?！?. C。句中的。句中的more暗示該空應(yīng)該填入暗示該空應(yīng)該填入than表示比較。表示比較。6. B。如果傷疤不會(huì)讓你煩惱，它也不會(huì)讓別的任何人煩惱的。用。如果傷疤不會(huì)讓你煩惱，它也不會(huì)讓別的任何人煩惱的。用others表示表示除了作者孩子外的任何人。除了作者孩子外的任何人。7. B。孩子把作者的建議牢牢地記在心里高昂著頭返回校園，表明