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副詞位於be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞後，行為動(dòng)詞前。 always>usually> often>sometimes>seldom/rarely/hardly>never 就遠(yuǎn)原則只有as well as Could I問(wèn)，肯定回答為Yes, you can. no longer常用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，no more常用于將來(lái)、過(guò)去 a bit(adv.)修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞 a bit of(量詞)修飾不可數(shù)名詞 reach及物動(dòng)詞（vt.） A is once as big as B/once the size length depth height width of B/once bigger than B 比任何一個(gè)都:bigger than any other of the other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/bigger than any other+單數(shù)名詞 borrow-keep leave-be away come/go/arrive-be in open-be open close-be closed used”restroom”not”toilet” adverbs :元音+e-去e+ly le結(jié)尾-去e+y 副形相同：far deep near long low high loudly=aloud that指代上文 主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)look taste sound smell feel sell read write clean cut wash burn (The knife cuts well.) 不及物動(dòng)詞無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)happen take place break out spread(傳播) The door has been opened of itself.（X） The door has opened of itself. (V) I‘d prefer=I would prefer include 反exclude almost常與nothing、nowhere、no、none、never、too連用 none：指人或物，與of連用 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單/復(fù) no one：指人，不與of連用，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單 prefer doing A to doing B prefer to do A rather than do B prefer to do type型號(hào)款式類型（較正式） kind大類 生物時(shí)常用 sort與kind互換 大類中小類 資源時(shí)常用 a freezing day; a frozen day 使役動(dòng)詞在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中需還原to keep ...from doing, from不可省略 unless=if ...not in future近似from now on whether后接不定式，if不可；引導(dǎo)的從句做介詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)用whether They are discussing about whether they should change their play. 選擇性問(wèn)句用whether 具體過(guò)去年月日時(shí)態(tài)不變（間接引語(yǔ)） go由好變壞；get狀態(tài)感情；become身份職業(yè)；turn顏色性質(zhì)；grow強(qiáng)調(diào)變化過(guò)程 The amazing man stood here.