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1、第10練 八（上）Unit 7—Unit8 一、根據(jù)句意、漢語提示以及首字母提示完成下列句子。 1.【2019 ?甘肅省蘭州市】We should take action to protect animals in (dangerous). 2. 【2019 ?海南省】Alice asked me to read the book Harry Potter, but I have a read it twice． 3. 【2019 ?南通市】The secretary isn’t able to (翻譯)this business letter i

2、nto French. 4.【2019 ?廣西貴港市】Every autumn, the （落下的）leaves make our school more beautiful． 5.【2019 ?湖北省隨州市】Most of the earth’s surface is c___________ by water. 6. 【2019 ?浙江省寧波市】More and more people have realized the importance of spreading our  (傳統(tǒng)的) culture. 7.【2019 ?江蘇省宿遷市】

3、The school will hold many activities to (慶祝) our country’s 70th birthday. 8.【2019 ?荊門市】 Nowadays, the education of (安全) has caught the attention of the whole society. 9. It’s not p for them to finish the work in such a short time. 10. You are late again. What’s your e

4、for being late this time? 11. If you work hard, I am sure your d will come true. 12. The husband bought a big p of meat to make the dishes. 13.Sally puts some b on her bread and eats it. 14.Many factories p waste water into the rives or lakes. 15. To make a cake, we m

5、 flour, eggs, sugar and milk together. 答案 1. danger 【解析】句意：我們應(yīng)該采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物。in是介詞，后面應(yīng)該跟名詞，dangerous的名詞為danger，in danger：處于危險(xiǎn)中。所以答案為：danger。 2．a(chǎn)lready 【解析】考查副詞．根據(jù)語境"愛麗絲要我讀《哈利波特》，但我已經(jīng)讀了兩遍了"，由空前的have推斷本句屬于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，由首字母a考慮副詞already，意為"已經(jīng)"．故答案為 already。 3. translate 【解析】句意：秘書不能把這封商務(wù)

6、信函譯成法語。be able to do sth.表示能做某事；短語translate…into…表示把……翻譯成……。根據(jù)句意，故填translate。 4．fallen 【解析】落下的fallen，形容詞；根據(jù)句意"每年秋天，落葉使我們的學(xué)校更加美麗"可知，要用形容詞作定語，故答案為fallen。 5. covered 【解析】句意：地球表面大部分被水覆蓋。be covered by…表示被……覆蓋。根據(jù)句意，故填covered。 6. traditional 【解析】句意：越來越多的人意識(shí)到了傳播我們傳統(tǒng)文化的重要性。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的漢語意思可知，

7、這里考查traditional，是一個(gè)形容詞，修飾后面的名詞culture。 7. celebrate 【解析】句意：學(xué)校將舉辦許多活動(dòng)來慶祝我們國家的70歲生日。本句用不定式表目的，根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示，可知填celebrate。 8. safety 【解析】句意：如今，安全教育已經(jīng)引起了全社會(huì)的關(guān)注。本句是of所有格，后面需用名詞；根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示，可知填safety。 9. possible 【解析】句意：這么短時(shí)間里完成工作是不可能的。結(jié)合句意可知答案為possible。 10. excuse 【解析】你又遲到了，這次遲到的借口是什么？excus

8、e意為：借口，理由。 11. dream 【解析】句意：如果你努力工作，你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。結(jié)合句意可知此處為dream。 12. piece 【解析】句意：丈夫買了一大塊肉做飯?？疾榱吭~piece，一塊a piece of ,涼快 two pieces of。故答案為piece。 13. butter 【解析】句意：Sally在面包上放了點(diǎn)奶油，然后吃力。結(jié)合句意以及所給首字母，可知答案為奶油butter。 14. pour 【解析】句意：很多工廠把污水排入河里，或湖里。結(jié)合句意以及首字母可知答案為pour。 15. mix 【解析】句意：為了做糕點(diǎn)，我們把面粉，雞蛋，糖，

9、牛奶混合到一起。結(jié)合句意以及首字母提示，可知答案為混合mix。 二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.【2019 ?廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)】The two (factory) were moved outside the city last year. 2.【2019 ?鄂州市】No matter what happens, believe in (you), boys and girls. 3.【2019 ?大慶市】More and more people have realized the (important) of China-Russia Heih

10、e Bridge. 4.【2019 ?鄂州市】The (careful) you work, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. 5.【2019 ?臨沂市】Scientists around the world are working to a medicine for AIDS (艾滋病). (cover) 6.【2019 ?江蘇省宿遷市】My hometown is greener now. More and more trees (plant) every spring. 7. 【2019 ?大慶市】In many

11、 restaurants, tea is (serve) for free. 8.【2019 ?鄂州市】There are some boys (swim) in the river now. It’s very dangerous. 9.【2019 ?甘肅省敦煌市】 There?are?many (sheep) eating?on?the?hill. 10. These (travel) are driving some cars to the museum. 11.How much （honey）would yo

12、u like? 12. I forgot （do） my homework. So I was criticized by my teacher. 13. It’s very cold today. We need (wear) warmer clothes outside. 14. It’s time for us (have) lunch. 15. Our earth is being polluted seriously. Everyone should play a role in (save) it. 答案

13、1. factories 【解析】句意：這兩家工廠去年搬到城外去了。factory工廠，可數(shù)名詞，前面有表示數(shù)量的詞two，所以這里應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案填factories。 2. yourselves 【解析】句意：孩子們，不管發(fā)生什么，都要相信你們自己。you你，你們，是人稱代詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“相信你們自己”，應(yīng)填反身代詞。注意句中boys and girls是復(fù)數(shù)的，因此這里應(yīng)填yourselves。 3. importance 【解析】句意：越來越多的人認(rèn)識(shí)到中俄黑河大橋的重要性。動(dòng)詞realize后面缺少賓語，需要由名詞充當(dāng)，故答案為im

14、portance。 4. more carefully 【解析】句意：你工作越仔細(xì)，你犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少。careful仔細(xì)的，小心的，是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知，該空修飾的是句中的動(dòng)詞work，應(yīng)用副詞carefully；且句中使用了句型the +比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，意為“越……，就越……”。故填more carefully。 5. discover 【解析】句意：世界各地的科學(xué)家正致力于發(fā)現(xiàn)一種治療艾滋病的藥物。cover意思是覆蓋，根據(jù)句意可知，科學(xué)家“發(fā)現(xiàn)了”一種藥物，故填discover。 6. are planted 【解析】句意：我的家鄉(xiāng)現(xiàn)在更

15、綠了。每年春天種的樹越來越多。trees是動(dòng)詞plant（種植）的受動(dòng)者，需用“be done”被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)；trees是復(fù)數(shù)形式，系詞需用are；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和單詞提示，可知填are planted。 7. served 【解析】句意：在許多餐館，茶是免費(fèi)供應(yīng)的。主語tea與動(dòng)詞serve之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，助動(dòng)詞is后面需要加動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，故答案為served。 8. swimming 【解析】句意：現(xiàn)在有一些男孩在河里游泳，非常的危險(xiǎn)。swim游泳，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意和句中的now可知，這里表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，boys與該空構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞swimm

16、ing，在句中作后置定語。 9. sheep 【解析】句意“在山上有許多羊在吃草”。sheep羊，根據(jù)空前many可知，用復(fù)數(shù)，但是sheep為單復(fù)數(shù)同形，復(fù)數(shù)也是sheep，故填sheep。 10.travelers 【解析】句意：這些旅客開車去博物館。結(jié)合句意可知此處該為名詞旅客，因?yàn)閠hese“這些”，故travelers用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以答案為travelers。 11. honey 【解析】honey當(dāng)“蜂蜜”講，為不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為honey。 12. to do 【解析】forget to do sth. 意為“忘記去做某事”，forget doing s

17、th. 意為“做了某事，但是忘了”，結(jié)合本句后面So I was criticized by my teacher被老師批評(píng)，可知是忘了做作業(yè)，故答案為 to do。 13. to wear 【解析】句意：天太冷了，我們出門需要穿暖和。need to do sth. 意為“需要做某事”，故答案為 to wear。 14. to have 【解析】句意：我們吃飯的時(shí)候到了。it’s time for sb. to do sth. 意為：是該某人做某事的時(shí)候了。故答案為 to have。 15. saving 【解析】我們的地球正在被嚴(yán)重地污染，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該在拯救它中扮演一個(gè)角色。Pl

18、ay a role in意為：“在……起作用”,in 為介詞后需要跟動(dòng)詞的v-ing形式，故答案為saving。 三、翻譯 1. 你認(rèn)為人們家里將來會(huì)有機(jī)器人嗎？ Do you think robots in people’s homes? 2. 人們將會(huì)活到兩百歲嗎？ people live 200 years old? 3. 關(guān)于未來你的預(yù)測(cè)是什么？ What’s your about the ? 4. 那么將會(huì)是什么樣子呢？ So

19、will the future ? 5. 人人都應(yīng)該參與到拯救地球的活動(dòng)中來。 Everyone should play a in saving the . 6. 50年后，因?yàn)樗龅氖赂伲匀藗儠?huì)擁有更多的自由時(shí)間。 50 years, people will have free time because there will be things to do. 7. 今天工廠里已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工作了。 Today there are robots

20、 in . 8. 你未來的生活將會(huì)是什么樣子? will your life be in the future? 9. 首先，買些牛肉，一個(gè)大白菜......然后，把蔬菜切碎。 , buy some beef, one cabbage, ... , the vegetables. 10. 到享受米線的時(shí)候啦！ It’s time rice noodles. 答案 1. there will be 【解析】本句為賓語從句，語序要用陳述語

21、序，將會(huì)有 There will be.故答案為there will be 。 2. Will；to be 【解析】結(jié)合漢語意思可知，本句為一般將來時(shí)的一般疑問句，只需要將will置于句首即可。故答案為Will；to be。 3. prediction；future 【解析】你的your為形容詞性的物主代詞，后面需要跟名詞，預(yù)測(cè)的名詞為prediction，未來future，故答案為prediction；future。 4.what；be like 【解析】結(jié)合句意可知，答案為what；be like。 5. part；earth 【解析】play a part in在...起

22、作用，起到什么作用，表示在某個(gè)里面演一個(gè)角色或起某個(gè)作用，故答案為part；earth。 6. In；more；fewer 【解析】in+一段時(shí)間可以表示在一段時(shí)間之內(nèi)也可以表示在一段時(shí)間之后。更多的more，更少的fewer/less，因?yàn)閠hings為可數(shù)名詞，故用fewer。故答案為In；more；fewer。 7. already；working；factories 【解析】there be sb/sth doing sth表示某地有某人或某物正在做某事，如：There is a car collecting the rubbish over there .，已經(jīng)already

23、，工廠factory為可數(shù)名詞，故答案為already；working；factories。 8. What；like 【解析】根據(jù)漢語意思可知答案。 9. First；then；cut up 【解析】首先first，然后then，切碎cut up.故答案為First；then；cut up。 10. to enjoy 【解析】it’s time to do sth. 是該做某事的時(shí)候了。后接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為to enjoy。 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. Tom put up his hand and read the dialogue.（改為否定句） Tom

24、 his hand the dialogue. 2.The students don’t know how they can plant the trees.（改為同義句） The students don’t know the trees. 3.There will be some robots in people’s homes.（改為否定句） There robots in people’s homes. 4. Mr. C

25、hu’s wife gave him 50 yuan to buy a pair of shoes.(對(duì)畫線部分提問) Mr. Chu’s wife give him to buy a pair of shoes? 5. There are two cups of honey on the table.(對(duì)畫線部分提問) honey on the table? 6. There are two cups of honey on the table.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

26、 on the table? 7. I will finish my homework in one day.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) you finish your homework? 8. Cook it for a long time.(改為否定句) it for a long time. 9. The number of the students in our class is 39. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) the of the students

27、 in your class? 10. The cup is full of salt.(改為同義句) The cup is salt. 答案 1. didn’t put up; or read 【解析】原句主語為Tom第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞為 put，read，由此可以斷定put，read為過去式，所以需要借助助動(dòng)詞did。Put和read的過去式和原形是一樣的。And通常用于肯定句中，or通常用于否定或是疑問句中，所以答案為didn’t put up; or read。 2. how to plant 【解析】句意：這些學(xué)生不知道怎么樣去種樹

28、。 “特殊疑問詞＋動(dòng)詞不定式”的用法歸納 　　一、疑問代詞who, what, which等和疑問副詞when, where, how等后面跟不定式，構(gòu)成不定式短語。這種結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可作主語、賓語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等句子成分。如： 1. Where to go is still a question. 到哪里去還是個(gè)問題。（作主語） 2. I know where to find the boy. 我知道到哪里能找到這個(gè)男孩。（作動(dòng)詞know的賓語） 3. We must first solve the problem of whom to serve. 　我們必須首先解決為誰服務(wù)

29、的問題。（作介詞of的賓語） 4. The question is how to learn English well. ? 問題是怎樣學(xué)好英語。（作表語） 5. I asked her how to learn English. 我問她如何學(xué)英語。（用賓語） 二、“特殊疑問詞＋動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)常用在某些動(dòng)詞后作賓語，類似的動(dòng)詞有：tell, show, know, learn, teach, find out, forget, wonder, remember等。如： I’ll show you how to do it. 我要讓你看看如何做這件事。 You’d better

30、 find out where to put it. 你最好弄清楚要把它放在哪里。 三、“特殊疑問詞＋動(dòng)詞不定式”這種結(jié)構(gòu)可以把復(fù)合句轉(zhuǎn)為簡(jiǎn)單句。如： I don’t know what I’ll do next. = I don’t know what to do next. The doctor told him when he should take the medicine. =The doctor told him when to take the medicine. 同樣，因?yàn)椤疤厥庖蓡栐~＋動(dòng)詞不定式”這種結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞性從句，所以可用同等成分的從句代替，從而把簡(jiǎn)單句

31、轉(zhuǎn)換為復(fù)合句。改寫時(shí)只需在疑問詞后加上適當(dāng)?shù)闹髡Z，并把不定式改為適當(dāng)?shù)男问降闹^語即可。如： Li Ping doesn’t know why to learn English. = Li Ping doesn’t know why he should learn English. Which to choose is important. = Which we should choose is important. The question is where to go. = The question is where we should go. 四、“特殊疑問詞＋動(dòng)詞不定式”這種

32、結(jié)構(gòu)可構(gòu)成獨(dú)立問句。如： What to do? 怎么辦？ How to get rid of the trouble? 如何擺脫困境？ 3. won’t be any 【解析】本題考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)將來時(shí)的否定句，只需要在will后加not即可。同時(shí)注意，some一般用于肯定句中，而any一般用于否定或疑問句中，所以要將some改為any，故答案為won’t be any。 4. How much did 【解析】句意：褚老師的妻子給他50塊錢去雙買鞋子。畫線部分為50 yuan，即就是要提問，給了多少錢去買鞋。故用How much ,因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)，故用助動(dòng)詞did。所

33、以答案為How much did。 5. How many cups of 【解析】畫線部分為數(shù)詞two，cup為可數(shù)名詞，即就是要提問：桌子上有多少杯蜂蜜。對(duì)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問用how many。故答案為How many cups of。 6. What are 【解析】畫線部分為物two cups of honey兩杯蜂蜜。即就是要提問，桌子上是什么，故用特殊疑問詞 what。所以答案為What are。 7. How soon will 【解析】畫線部分為 in one day，即就是要提問：你多久可以完成你的作業(yè)。故用how soon 進(jìn)行提問，故答案為How soon

34、 will。 8. Don’t cook 【解析】本句為祈使句，要求改為否定句，祈使句的否定句，只需要?jiǎng)釉~前加don’t即可。故答案為Don’t cook。 9. What’s；number 【解析】句意：我們班學(xué)生的數(shù)量是39 。畫線部分為39，即就是要提問，你們學(xué)生的數(shù)量是多少，The number of 意為：......的數(shù)量。故答案為What’s；number。 10. filled with 【解析】句意：這個(gè)杯子里是滿滿的鹽巴。要求改為同義句。即就是，這個(gè)杯子被鹽巴充滿了。要用的被動(dòng)式，be filled with“被......充滿”，故答案為filled with

35、。 五、寫作練習(xí) 【2019 ?樂山】 為了讓學(xué)生吃到更加營(yíng)養(yǎng)、安全的食品，政府出臺(tái)了陪餐制，要求從 4 月 1 日起，學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)陪同學(xué)生用餐。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，給校報(bào)英語專欄寫一篇短文，談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā? 1. 學(xué)生吃得健康、安全； 2. 及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)就餐問題； 3. 食堂提供食品多樣； 4. 父母更加放心。 注意：1.詞數(shù) 80 詞左右；開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3. 參考詞匯:規(guī)定 regulation (n.)；食堂 cafeteria (n.)；營(yíng)養(yǎng)的 nutritious (adj.) A new foo

36、d safety regulation was put into use on April 1 to improve nutrition and food safety in schools. It asks the school managers to eat with students in their cafeterias. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

37、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

38、________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【寫作思路】 本文屬于材料作文，就政府出臺(tái)的“陪餐制度”談?wù)勀愕目捶?。根?jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定并準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容。 亮點(diǎn)說明：這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文，很好的完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)，語言表達(dá)符合英語習(xí)慣，準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致，特別使用一些亮點(diǎn)詞句，如thanks to, take place, be able to, pr

39、ovide sth for sb, in other words, worry about, not...at all, carry on, first, second以及also，增強(qiáng)邏輯關(guān)系，增加上下文意思連貫，用詞準(zhǔn)確，句子通順，行文連貫。 【參考范文】 A new food safety regulation was put into use on April 1 to improve nutrition and food safety in schools. It asks the school managers to eat with students in their caf

40、eterias. Thanks to the regulation, something great has taken place in our school. First, we eat healthier and safer than before. Second, if there is any problem about food safety or other, our school leaders are able to know and solve it quickly. Also, the cafeteria workers are trying to provide d

41、ifferent kinds of food for us. In other words, our parents needn’t worry about our diet any more. We teenagers are still young and need to grow healthy, so I think the new regulation is really good and necessary. I hope it will be carried on forever. 【2019 ?山東省煙臺(tái)市】 假設(shè)你某英語報(bào)社的編輯Rina, 收到Li Wei 同學(xué)的來信

42、，訴說了因?yàn)榉逝殖Ｔ獾酵瑢W(xué)嘲笑的苦惱，并向你尋求建議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給Li Wei 回信。 要求：1. 須包括所有要點(diǎn)提示并適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充，語句通順，意思連貫； 2. 詞數(shù)：100詞左右；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)姓名和校名。 參考詞匯：laugh at; care about; high- fat food; the more... , the healthier... Dear Li Wei, I’ve received your letter and I can understand you. ____________

43、___________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

44、_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, R

45、ina 【寫作思路】 假設(shè)你某英語報(bào)社的編輯Rina, 收到Li Wei 同學(xué)的來信，訴說了因?yàn)榉逝殖Ｔ獾酵瑢W(xué)嘲笑的苦惱，并向你尋求建議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給Li Wei 回信。本題給出了主要寫作要點(diǎn)，動(dòng)筆前要先認(rèn)真閱讀要點(diǎn)，確定寫作內(nèi)容，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知本文主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和將來時(shí)態(tài)，寫作中注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及大小寫等問題，不要犯語法錯(cuò)誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，語意連貫。 【參考范文】 Dear Li Wei, I have received your letter and I can understand you. You must feel bad when being

46、laughed at use of your over-weight. Here is my advice for you. Firstly, there is no need to care about what others think of you. The most important thing is to be confident, as it will help you have courage to face and overcome your trouble. Secondly, try to eat healthily keep away from high-fat f

47、ood and eat more fruit and vegetables instead. A balanced diet is very important for losing weight. Thirdly, I strongly advise you to exercise more often. You'd better get up early in the morning and do some sports regularly. The more you exercise, the healthier you'll be. I hope my advice will be

48、 helpful to you. Yours, Rina 【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】 這是一篇很好的文章，文中用到了一些好的句型：Firstly, there is no need to care about what others think of you.；Secondly, try to eat healthily keep away from high-fat food and eat more fruit and vegetables instead. A balanced diet is very important for losing weight.這些給文章增色不少。 【2019

49、 ?陜西省】 即將畢業(yè)的你，將如何處理初中階段的各種書籍和筆記呢?假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給學(xué)校英文報(bào)寫一封電子郵件，分享你處理這些書籍和筆記的計(jì)劃與理由。 要求： 1. 參考表格內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2. 語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整； 3. 文章不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息（姓名，校名和地名等）； 4. 詞數(shù)：不少于70個(gè)詞，（開頭已經(jīng)給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。 Dear Editor, My name is Li Hua. I'm going to graduate soon. I'd like to share some ideas about how to deal

50、with my books and notebooks. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

51、__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ There are my ide

52、as. I hope they can help. Yours, Li Hua 【寫作思路】 本篇作文為應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封電子郵件，寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)內(nèi)容： 1. 審題：不需要寫題目，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，只需要按照給出的提示寫出自己如何處理筆記和書籍的計(jì)劃和理由，給的提示短語需要全部列出。 2. 列提綱： 第一段：開頭已給出，引入主題，第二段：詳細(xì)列出自己處理筆記和書籍的計(jì)劃和理由第三段：結(jié)尾已給出，進(jìn)行情感的升華。 3. 人稱及時(shí)態(tài)：第一人“我”為主，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)選用一般將來時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 【參考范文】 Dear Editor, My name is Li Hua. I'

53、m going to graduate soon. I'd like to share some ideas about how to deal with my books and notebooks. First of all, I will put all my books into different kinds. Secondly, I am going to give my textbooks to my younger cousins. In this way, they can study at home during the coming summer vacation. B

54、esides, I want to have a book sale so that children can buy the picture books at low prices. What's more, I decide to keep the notebooks for myself. They bring me lots of sweet memories. Finally the used paper will be taken to the waste center. There are my ideas. I hope they can help. Yours, Li

55、 Hua 【2019 ?四川省眉山市】 假如你是李華，打算邀請(qǐng)你們的外教Jack來你家共度端午佳節(jié)，并觀看一年一度的龍舟賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，用英語給他寫一封電子郵件。 要點(diǎn)：1. 端午節(jié)的時(shí)間（農(nóng)歷五月五日）、來由（紀(jì)念屈原）； 2. 活動(dòng)安排：學(xué)包粽子、觀看龍舟賽（時(shí)間：下午兩點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)：東坡湖；賽況）。 參考詞匯：農(nóng)歷 lunar calendar 注意：1. 所寫內(nèi)容必須包含所有要點(diǎn)，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右（開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）； 3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息。 Dear Jack, The Dragon Boat Festival

56、 is coming in a few days. _______________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

57、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

58、___________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【寫作思路】 本文屬于應(yīng)用文體，介紹端午節(jié)并邀請(qǐng)你的外教杰克來你家共度端午佳節(jié)。根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定并準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容。 【參考范文】 Dear Jack, The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. It’s a great honor for me to invite you to come to my home to celebrat

59、e the Dragon Boat Festival. Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals in China. It’s on May fifth in Chinese lunar calendar. Dragon Boat Festival has a long history, which is in honor of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. We will make zongzi and watch the

60、 dragon boat race at 2:00 p.m. at the Dongpo lake which is not very far from my home. If you are interested in it, please don’t hesitate to contact me. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】 這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文，很好的完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)，語言表達(dá)符合英語習(xí)慣，準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致，特別使用一些亮點(diǎn)詞句，如it is a great honor for me to d

61、o sth, one of the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù), a long history, far away from, hesitate to do以及which引導(dǎo)的定語從句，增強(qiáng)邏輯關(guān)系，增加上下文意思連貫，用詞準(zhǔn)確，句子通順，行文連貫。 【2019 ?吉林省】 假如你是李華，想?yún)⒓覥hina Daily 舉辦的以"夢(mèng)想職業(yè)體驗(yàn)"為主題的2019年夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給主辦人Mr. Smith寫一封介紹個(gè)人情況的申請(qǐng)郵件。 內(nèi)容包括：1. 個(gè)人信息與興趣愛好； 2. 夢(mèng)想職業(yè)與個(gè)人計(jì)劃。 寫作要求：1. 詞數(shù)90詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

62、 2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校名稱與姓名。 Dear Mr. Smith, It's my pleasure to introduce myself to you. _____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

63、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

64、_________________________________________________________________________________________________ I do hope to join in the activity and look forward to your reply． Best wishes! Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【參考范文】 Dear Mr. Smith, It's my pleasure to introduce myself to you.（開篇點(diǎn)明題意） My name is Li

65、Hua. I like reading and writing. I spend lots of time reading in the library with my classmates after school （高分句型一）．And I have a habit of keeping a dairy．I want to be a writer when I grow up．So After knowing your summer camp ，I feel very excited because it's about dream job experience．If I have thi

66、s kind of oppotunity to experience my dream job，I will cherish this chance（高分句型二）．After work，I will spend more time making a summary．（從自己的個(gè)人信息和興趣愛好出發(fā)進(jìn)行介紹自己） I do hope to join in the activity and look forward to your reply．（結(jié)尾給出期望） Best wishes! 【2019 ?福建省】 假定你是李華，收到英國筆友 Harry 的郵件，獲悉他在機(jī)器人制作比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容給他From: Harry@ 回復(fù)。詞數(shù) 80 左右。 Dear Li Hua, I’m glad to tell you that I’ve just won the the first place in a robot- making competition. I love robots! They bring me great fun. What d