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1、 Module 3 Heroes 狀語從句(2) 1．Many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough. 很多人因為不能及時入院治療而面臨死亡。 2．There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. 醫(yī)生很少，所以他不得不很辛苦地獨自工作。 3．He wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the sick. 他著書

2、以便他們能夠?qū)W習他是如何醫(yī)治病人的。 4．Norman Bethune wanted to help people, so he became a doctor. 諾爾曼·白求恩想幫助人們，因此他成了一名醫(yī)生。 在上一個模塊中，我們學習了不同的引導詞引導的時間狀語從句。在本模塊中，我們學習其他幾種狀語從句的具體應用?？聪卤硭荆? 從句 引導詞 用法及例句 原因狀語從句 because 表示從句是主句行為的 ________。 She didn't go to school yesterday because she was ill. 她昨天沒去上學，因為她生病了。

3、 目的狀語從句 so that/in order that 表示從句是主句行為的 ________。 She dressed like a man so that/in order that she could join the army.她裝扮成男人，目的是要參軍。 結果狀語從句 so/so that 表示主句是原因，從句表示該原因產(chǎn)生的 ________。 He got up too late, so/so that he missed the school bus. 他起床太晚了，所以錯過了校車。 [辨析] bec

4、ause, since, as與for 詞條 用 法 例 句 because 語氣較強烈，通常用來回答 ________引導的問句。 I missed the train because I got up late. 因為我起床起晚了，所以錯過了火車。 since, as since通常指顯而易見的原因，比as稍微正式一些。since, as一般位于 ________。 Since this method doesn't work, let's try another. 既然這種方法沒有效果，咱們試試另一種方法吧。 As he was not well, I d

5、ecided to go there without him. 因為他不舒服，所以我決定不帶他去那兒。 for for表示所說的理由是一種補充說明，它引導的從句一般不放在句子的 ________。 I decided to stop to have lunch, for I was feeling quite hungry.我決定停下來吃午飯，因為我感覺很餓。 [提示] 1．in order that后接從句，in order to后接動詞原形，二者意思相同。 2．so that既可引導目的狀語從句，又可引導結果狀語從句，二者的區(qū)別在于： (1)書寫時，so that前若有逗

6、號，則后面為結果狀語從句； (2)若后面從句中有can, could, might等情態(tài)動詞，則為目的狀語從句。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.單項選擇 (　　)1.2016·上海The flight was delayed by the storm, ________ the passengers had to wait at the airport. A．but B．if C．so D．for (　　)2.2016·濟南—I like rain ________ it makes me feel cool and relaxed. —So do I

7、. A．or B．so C．but D．because (　　)3.2016·威海 I looked through my test paper again and again ________ I wouldn't make any mistakes. A．so B．because C．so that (　　)4.2016·青島 Rules are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow them. A．so B．but C．or D．because (　　)5.2016·重慶 Chen

8、 Wei isn't at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai. A．so B．because C．before D．if (　　)6.2016·山西 I am really proud of my group ________ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is! A．because B．though C．unle

9、ss ()7.One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future ________ we can face all the challenges with confidence. A．so far　　　　　 B．so that C．even if D．if only (　　)8.2015·青海I don't like TV series ________ it's boring. A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．because (　　)9.2015·山西A Spring Morning is

10、 my favourite poem ________ its words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring in it. A．until B．because C．though (　　)10.2015·烏魯木齊—Where is Tom? —He is practising________ English________ he can win the speech competition. A．to speak; in order to B．speaking; so that C．speaking; in

11、 order to D．to speak; so that Ⅱ.用because, so或so that填空 1．The boy practises playing basketball every day ________ he can join the school team. 2．Joan always spends money on books ________ she likes reading. 3．The shops were closed last night, ________ I didn't get any milk. 4．I hate travellin

12、g by air ________ you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off. 5．You should get up early________ you can catch the early bus. Ⅲ.按要求完成下列各題，每空一詞 1．Jack was lazy. Nobody liked to stay with him.(合并為一句) Jack was lazy ________ nobody liked to stay with him. 2．Mary studies hard in or

13、der to learn more.(改為同義句) Mary studies hard ________ ________ she can learn more. 3．The boy couldn't walk there. He was very tired.(合并為一句) The boy couldn't walk there ________ he was very tired. 4．We have to run faster to catch up with others.(改為復合句) We have to run faster ________ ________ we

14、can catch up with others. 5．Adam arrived here a little late today. He got up late and didn't catch the train.(合并為一句) Adam arrived here a little late today ________ he got up late and didn't catch the train. 詳解詳析 【語法探究】 原因； 目的； 結果； why; 句首； 開頭 【實戰(zhàn)演練】 Ⅰ.1.C　根據(jù)空格前一部分句意“航班因暴風雨延誤了”和空格后一

15、部分句意“乘客們不得不在機場等候”可知，前后兩部分構成因果關系。故選C。 2．D　由上句句意“我喜歡雨 ________ 它使我感到?jīng)鏊头潘伞笨芍?，其語境是“因為雨使我感到?jīng)鏊头潘桑晕蚁矚g雨”，故選D。 3．C　4.A　5. B 6．A　because意為“因為”，表示因果關系；though意為“雖然；盡管”，表示讓步關系；unless意為“除非；如果不”，表示條件關系。由句意可知，前后兩部分為因果關系。故選A。 7．B　8.C　9.B　10.B　 Ⅱ.1.so that　2.because　3.so 4．because　5.so that Ⅲ.1. so　2. so that　3. because 4. so that　5. because 4