《2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì) 第一部分 教材知識(shí)梳理 第9課時(shí) Units 3-4知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì) 第一部分 教材知識(shí)梳理 第9課時(shí) Units 3-4知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練 人教新目標(biāo)版（5頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第9課時(shí)　Units3-4 知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示完成單詞 1.That company 　　　　　(提供) us with 3, 000 dollars last month.? 答案:provided 2.　　　　　(關(guān)系) between my sister and me are not bad.? 答案:Relations 3.I get on well with my 　　　　　(鄰居). I think they are all friendly to me.? 答案:neighbors 4.Doing chores can 　　　　　(發(fā)展)

2、kids’ independence and make them understand their parents.? 答案:develop 5.Some students like 　　　　　　　　　　(交流) with their friends. They don’t like talking with their parents.? 答案:communicating/to communicate Ⅱ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.It is important for us 　　　　　　　　(learn) another language.? 答案:to learn

3、 2.Would you mind 　　　　　(get) up now? ? 答案:getting 3.The more food you eat, the 　　　　　(heavy) you will be.? 答案:heavier 4.Our math teacher found Sam 　　　　　(sleep) in class and asked him to stand up.? 答案:sleeping 5.My parents don’t allow me 　　　　　(swim) in the river.? 答案:to swim Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.Could yo

4、u please 　　　me 　　　money? ? 　　　　　　　　　　 A.lend; any B.to lend; any C.to lend; some D.lend; some 答案:D 解析:句意:你能借給我點(diǎn)錢嗎?Couldyoupleasedosth....?是固定句型,用來表示尋求意見;疑問句中用some可表示希望得到對(duì)方的肯定回答。故選D項(xiàng)。 2.(2017·山東泰安中考)—If you always 　　　yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.? —I agree. We should bel

5、ieve in ourselves. A.compare B.complain C.connect D.consider 答案:A 解析:句意:——如果你總是把自己和別人作比較,你就會(huì)有許多壓力?！彝狻Ｎ覀儜?yīng)該相信我們自己。compare...with...“與……作比較”。故選A項(xiàng)。 3.(2018·呼和浩特中考)—Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday? —I’m going to 　　　cooking because I like eating delicious food.? A.

6、clean up B.put up C.take up D.make up 答案:C 解析:答語句意:我打算開始從事廚藝,因?yàn)槲蚁矚g美食。cleanup“打掃干凈,清理”;putup“舉起,提供食宿”;takeup“占據(jù),開始從事”;makeup“編造,彌補(bǔ),化妝”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。 4.I can’t play the piano, and 　　　.? A.neither can my sister B.my sister can’t, too C.so can’t my sister D.can my sister, either 答案:A 解析:neither+助動(dòng)

7、詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語表示前者的否定情況也適合后者,故選A項(xiàng)。 5.　　　friends you have, 　　　you will be.? A.The more; the happier B.The fewer; the happier C.The more; the happiest D.The most; the happiest 答案:A 解析:“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……,就越……”。根據(jù)句意“你的朋友越多,你將會(huì)越高興”可知選A項(xiàng)。 6.His parents work hard 　　　make more money.? A.so that

8、B.in order to C.in order that D.as a result 答案:B 解析:sothat,inorderto和inorderthat都可接目的狀語,sothat和inorderthat后接從句,inorderto后接動(dòng)詞原形,故選B項(xiàng)。 7.—My computer doesn’t work. —Why don’t you 　　　Mr. Wang 　　　repair it? ? A.ask; to B.asking; to C.to ask; to D.to ask; not to 答案:A 解析:Whydon’tyoudosth.?是固定句型,a

9、sksb.todosth.“要求某人做某事”。故選A項(xiàng)。 8.The little girl offers 　　　a woman with a baby on the bus.? A.helping B.to help C.helped D.in helping 答案:B 解析:offer后面接動(dòng)詞不定式,故選B項(xiàng)。 9.You should 　　　some sentences. Your article is too long.? A.work out B.cut out C.take out D.hand out 答案:B 解析:由第二句句意“你的文章太長(zhǎng)了”可知第一句

10、建議“刪除幾個(gè)句子”,cutout“刪除,刪去”,符合句意。故選B項(xiàng)。 10.The tired students 　　　go to bed 　　　eleven o’clock.? A.can’t; until B.not; until C.doesn’t; until D./; until 答案:A 解析:句意:疲憊的學(xué)生們直到11點(diǎn)才睡覺。主語為students,故排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)。故選A項(xiàng)。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents; however, it

11、is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge the generation gap (代溝). Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry

12、. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. You can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at

13、the moment, try writing a letter.? Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a co

14、mpromise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days. Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. Th

15、e values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. 1.F

16、rom the passage we know 　　　have a communication problem.? A.parents and children of all ages B.children and other people C.parents and their school children D.teachers and their students 答案:A 解析:由第一段第二句“Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.”可知,父母和各個(gè)年齡段的孩子都有溝通方面的問題,所以答案選A項(xiàng)。 2.

17、Your parents will probably consider your ideas if you 　　　.? A.don’t express yourself well B.speak to them politely C.don’t write a letter to them D.don’t talk to them 答案:B 解析:由第二段可知A、C、D三項(xiàng)都和文意背離,所以答案選B項(xiàng)。 3.The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means 　　　.? A.make yourself happy B.m

18、ake yourself quiet and relaxed C.become angry D.go away 答案:B 解析:根據(jù)上句句意“如果你生氣的話,你就不能很好地表達(dá)自己”和下句句意“要清楚你自己為何不高興”,可知cooloff意為“冷靜”,所以答案選B項(xiàng)。 4.If you and your parents have a generation gap, you’d better 　　　.? A.keep away from them B.agree with them all the time C.have a talk with them and make you

19、r values known to them D.argue with them 答案:C 解析:根據(jù)第五段可知,如果和父母有代溝,最好和他們進(jìn)行溝通,并讓父母知道你的價(jià)值觀。所以答案選C項(xiàng)。 5.Most of the passage tells us that 　　　.? A.there are serious problems in families today B.parents should love their children C.parents and children have a generation gap D.there are some good wa

20、ys to bridge the generation gap 答案:D 解析:通讀全文,不難看出,從第二段開始講的就是消除代溝的一些建議,所以答案選D項(xiàng)。 Ⅴ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容, 從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。 A: I want to get good grades.　1　? B: Maybe you could join after-school classes on weekends. A: 　2　I have to do my homework on weekends.? B: Well, you could ask you

21、r friends for help. A: 　3　? B: You should say sorry to your friend. A: OK.　4　? B: I think you shouldn’t play computer games or watch TV any more. A: 　5　I’ll study harder and harder from now on.? A.But I argued with my best friend yesterday. B.That’s a good idea. C.I don’t have enough time. D.What should I do? E.Although she is wrong, it’s not a big deal. F.You could call her up. G.I’ll go to her house and say sorry to her. 1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　? 答案:1~5 DCAGB 5