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牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 5 Wild animals同步練習(xí)（二）A卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、 單項(xiàng)填空。 (共15題；共30分) 1. （2分） (2017九上撫寧期中) — Is AC Milan Italian football club? — Yes. Its one of most successful clubs in Italy. A . an; / B . /; the C . an; the D . /; / 2. （2分） —Why did Ann run away ________? —Because she saw a snake. A . in danger B . in need C . in fear 3. （2分） The government should try to do ___________ to improve the food quality. A . nothing B . anybody C . something D . somebody 4. （2分） (2017七下江津月考) How long does it take your father ______ to work every day? A . to drive B . drives C . driving D . drive 5. （2分） Its winter now. The weather is getting . A . very colder and colder B . much colder and colder C . more colder and colder D . more and more cold 6. （2分） Ben really hates coffee. He never drinks it. A . dislike B . dislikes C . like D . likes 7. （2分） (2017七下南充期中) It takes me about two hours _______my homework every day. A . finish B . finishes C . to finish D . finished 8. （2分） (2020七下) My sister always ____ up ______ 6：30 in the morning. A . get, at B . gets, at C . go, in D . goes, in 9. （2分） (2016七上江蘇月考) — Mary happy today? — I dont think so. She look happy this morning. A . Is; isnt B . Is; doesnt C . Does; doesnt D . Does; isnt 10. （2分） Jack usually goes to school by bike, ________ today he walked to school. A . and B . but C . or D . so 11. （2分） Ms Greens baby will walk in a few weeks． A . can B . be able to C . could D . able to 12. （2分） (2018八上東營(yíng)期中) My bike is broken. Who can help me______? A . fix up it B . fix it up C . fix it D . fix it off 13. （2分） There ________ a football match this afternoon. A . have B . has C . is going to have D . is going to be 14. （2分） (2018德州模擬) —What smells terrible? —Sorry, Ill _____ my shoes and wash them at once. A . put away B . take away C . move away 15. （2分） (2017黃浦模擬) — What about reading loud to practice our spoken English? — A . Thank you. B . Thats fine. C . Dont worry. D . I think it helps. 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16. （10分） My favorite animals are elephants. Elephants are1living animals on land. There are two kinds of elephants--African elephants and 2 elephants. African elephants are larger than Indian elephants, and they have3 ears. Elephants have to eat 4 because they are so big. One elephant can eat between 100 5 1,000 pounds 6 grass in a day! They can live for 60--70 years. There are no bones in the back of 7feet, only fat. Elephants walk on tiptoe. They can move quietly and walk in the mud8. Elephants grow tusks. The tusks are large teeth that stick out of9 mouths. Sometimes, hunters kill elephants10 the tusks. People use the tusks to make beautiful things and piano keys. （1） A . the bigger B . the biggest C . bigger D . biggest （2） A . Africa B . African C . India D . Indian （3） A . much larger B . the largest C . largest D . large （4） A . a lot of B . many C . a lot D . lots of （5） A . to B . or C . about D . and （6） A . of B . about C . on D . to （7） A . elephants’ B . elephants C . elephants D . elephant （8） A . hard B . hardly C . easily D . easy （9） A . our B . their C . its D . his （10） A . get B . get to C . to get D . getting 三、 閱讀理解。 (共4題；共26分) 17. （6分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。 A Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was late. To pass the time, they began talking to each other. At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, “Tell me-what would you most like to do if your doctor tells you that you have only three months to live?" The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke. "Well," he said, "if I have only three months to live, Ill take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. Id like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And Ill stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think Ill have a wonderful time." "Thats very interesting." Paul said. With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, "And what about you?" "Ill tell you a secret," Allan said. "I always want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing Id like to do is to sell my house. With the money Ill buy the fastest car in the world. Maybe I can enter all the big motor races. " Then he laughed, "I might even end up with (以......而告終) a world champion." "Now its your turn," Allan went on. "If your doctor tells you the bad news, what would you most like to do?" "Oh," said Paul with a smile. "Ill go and see another doctor." （1） The three men were talking __________. A . in the post office B . in the waiting room C . on the train D . on the chairs （2） The man called __________ answered the question first. A . Carl B . Allan C . Erik D . Paul （3） What would Allan do if he were told the bad news? A . He would take all his money out of the bank and go to foreign countries. B . He would buy the fastest car in the world. He might even end up with a world champion. C . He would have nothing to do. D . He would go and see another doctor. 18. （6分） Disasters happen all the time somewhere in the world. Are you ready if one hits your neighborhood next week? Find out what you need to do now before it is too late. Let’s take an earthquake for example. During an earthquake, get under a strong object like the kitchen table. Dont leave the building during the shaking, or you might be hurt by falling objects from the outside of the building. When you are in bed during the night and an earthquake happens，simply roll off the bed. There will be a safe void around the bed. If you are watching TV and you cannot easily run away by getting out through the door or window, then lie down and curl up(蜷伏) next to a sofa, or a large chair. Never go to the stairs. The stairs are likely part of the building to be broken. Even if the stairs are not destroyed by the earthquake，they may fall down later when people run down. Try to get into an open area away from trees，buildings，walls，advertisement boards and power lines if you are outdoors. If you are driving when an earthquake suddenly happens，just stay in your car until the shaking ends. However, if the footbridge falls and breaks your car，get out of it and sit or lie next to it. All the broken cars have voids 3 feet high next to it. （1） What should you do if you are in a building when an earthquake happens? A . Rush out quickly B . Sit in the kitchen C . Stay below strong objects D . Go down the stairs （2） The underlined word “void” in Paragraph 3 means“_______”. A . space B . seat C . distance D . sign （3） If you are inside a car when there is a sudden earthquake，you should _______. A . get out of it B . keep inside it C . move away fast D . stay under the footbridge 19. （8分） (2015八上永嘉期中) 閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 (C) Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China. It is one of the worlds most important wetlands. The reserve offers food and places to live in for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds. Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, but some only stay there for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Some of them live in Zhalong. Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered* birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong. Every year, a lot of visitors go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year, members of our Birdwatching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. We do a bird count once a year. We are now inviting middle school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them do something to protect wildlife. （1） What does the underlined word "ideal" mean? A . 理想的 B . 危險(xiǎn)的 C . 擁擠的 D . 昂貴的 （2） Why are more and more birds in danger? A . Because visitors watch them. B . Because many of them died. C . Because people have less and less place. D . Because their living place is less and less. （3） Which of the follow sentences is Not True? A . Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay. B . There are many red-crowned cranes in the world. C . Zhalong Nature Reserve is the comfortable home of many birds. D . Birds can find food easily in Zhalong. （4） The purpose(目的) of the article is to _________. A . ask more visitors to visit Zhalong Nature Reserve B . ask people to protect wetlands and wildlife C . stop people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve D . make people around the world know the Birdwatching Club 20. （6分） (2019門頭溝模擬) 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 Is It Better to Read Books or Listen to Them? We often think how fast we learn something depends on how smart we are. If your brain is taking in material quickly, youre clever; if not, well, that doesnt say great things about your IQ. But science shows context (上下文) and technique (技術(shù)) actually play a big role in how fast we learn, and even small changes – like the way you use to read – can make a big difference. Audio (音頻的) books have plenty of advantages: you can enjoy them anywhere, even in the car, and not printing books saves trees. Poor readers also often find them more interesting. But according to the latest research, if your goal isnt to pass the time in traffic, but instead to learn something difficult, you should choose a physical book. In a recent opinion piece in the New York Times, psychology (心理學(xué)) professor Daniel T. Willingham mentioned a 2010 study where 48 students either read or listened to an article about child psychology. Although the students spent the same amount of time with their material and did about the same number of distracting (分散注意力) activities while they absorbed the information, they scored very differently on a 10-item quiz later. Generally, the readers scored 81 percent but while the listeners scored 59 percent. Why does listening vs reading material have such a great effect on learning? Willingham explains that first, most of us read more slowly than we listen (especially when pausing and rereading), and when youre trying to absorb new information, slower seems to be better. "About 10 to 15 percent of eye movements during reading are actually regressive – meaning the eyes are going back and re-checking," he explains to TIME. "This happens very quickly…" Second, books offer visual cues (可視線索) that help our brains organize and understand new information. Things like chapter breaks, subheadings, and lists help us in making sense of the material and understanding how it fits together. You lose all that when you go the audio way. The bottom line is simple: Dont feel shame about passing your time in traffic with an audio book. However, be aware of audios limitations when it comes to studying, and seriously consider choosing good old-fashioned reading instead. （1） According to the writer, you should choose to read a book to ________. A . take in the information B . pass the time in traffic C . learn something difficult D . organize new information （2） A "physical book" in Paragraph 2 probably means "________". A . an audio book B . a book about physics C . a book about computer D . a book made of paper or cloth （3） What can we learn from the passage? A . To read a book is better than to listen to it. B . Readers are cleverer than listeners. C . Reading books is a good way to pass time. D . How fast we learn depends on how smart we are. 四、 根據(jù)句意用括號(hào)中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 使句子的意思完整、正確 (共5題；共14分) 21. （1分） My grandmother ________ (exercise) in the park every day. 22. （1分） Millie often makes a ________ (speak) in front of the whole school. 23. （10分） 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 ________Every day Li Ming____________（go）home at five o’clock． ________What about _______________(go) ___________________ (swim) tomorrow? ________I like to eat _______________________ (tomato) very much. ________I ____________________________ (be) 13 years old next year. ________Let’s go ____________ (shop) tomorrow. ________It’s easy __________________________ (answer )this questions. ________Would you like______________________ ( go ) to my party this weekend? ________Shanghai is __________________________ ( big ) than Hong Kong. ________Is Mrs Green __________________________ ( clean ) the house at the moment? ________Liu Xiang likes ____________________________ ( run ) very much. 24. （1分） Our teacher always tells us ________ (not be) late for school. 25. （1分） She is a ________ (love) girl. We all like her. 五、 單詞拼寫。 (共1題；共10分) 26. （10分） 根據(jù)句子中所給的單詞首字母或中文提示，填寫正確的單詞。 （1） Linda likes to do chores. She often helps to s________the floor. （2） There are t________months in a year. They are January, February, March…and December. （3） America, France and the United Kingdom are w________countries. （4） Don’t eat so quickly. Eating s________is good for your health. （5） —Which season do you like best? —I like a________ best, because it is not cold and not hot. （6） Beijing is the ________ (首都) of China. There are a lot of beautiful places there. （7） Nancy is too young to look after ________ (她自己). Her grandparents take care of her. （8） ________(不管什么) you do, you must be careful. （9） Koalas sleep ________(在……期間) the day and get up at night. They are kind of cute. （10） —Whats your ________ (最喜愛的) subject? —Math. 六、 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。 (共1題；共3分) 27. （3分） 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子。 （1） 大約兩個(gè)月后我們將從第14中學(xué)畢業(yè)。 We will ________ ________ No. 14 Middle School in about two months. （2） 校長(zhǎng)將在畢業(yè)典禮上給我們做報(bào)告。 The officials will ________ ________ during the graduation ceremony. （3） 這場(chǎng)大雪標(biāo)志著秋天的結(jié)束。 The heavy snow ________ ________ ________ ________ autumn. 七、 從方框中選擇的句子, 完成對(duì)話。 (共1題；共5分) 28. （5分） 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 A．Do you live in Sydney? B．What is it famous for? C．It is one of the most famous places in the world. D．Its in the southeast of Australia. E．Whats the population of it? F．Where do you live? A：Hello! My name is Li Lei. Welcome to our school! B：Thank you. Im Tony. A：Where are you from? B：Im from Australia． A：________ B： I live in Sydney. A：Where is it? B：________ A：Is it bigger than Canberra, the capital of Australia? B：Yes, it is. A：________ B：It is a big city with about 4. 2 million people. A：________ B：Sydney Opera House(悉尼歌劇院). A：Oh, I see.________ 八、 根據(jù)內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成短文。 (共1題；共10分) 29. （10分） 閱讀短文，根據(jù)首字母提示填寫單詞。 There is nothing more i________to life than the sun. W________the sun, all living things on the earth would die. The sun is a star. In the sky there are t________of stars like the sun. They are as large as the sun and as hot as the sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the day you can o________see one star-- the sun. The sun is much n________to us than any other star. That is w________it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance (距離) of the sun from the earth is as m________as 150,000,000 kilometers. Most stars are thousands of light-years a________from the earth. Do you know what a light-year is? N________in the world travels faster than light. It travels 300,000 kilometers per second. And one light-year is the distance that light can travel in one y________. 九、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 30. （5分） (2015七上紹興期中) 假如你Dave，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格信息介紹自己，可適發(fā)揮。 要求：語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)意連貫，語(yǔ)法正確。大約80詞左右。 Name Dave Age 13 Appearance(外貌) 中等個(gè)子，偏瘦，黑色短發(fā) Hobbies(愛好) 聽音樂(lè)，打籃球… 上周末活動(dòng) 忙碌高興 周六上午做作業(yè)；下午和父母開車去奶奶家…… 上周日上午和朋友打籃球；下午聽音樂(lè)…… My name is Dave. Im 13. 第 20 頁(yè) 共 20 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)填空。 (共15題；共30分) 1、答案：略 2、答案：略 3、答案：略 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 6、答案：略 7、答案：略 8、答案：略 9、答案：略 10、答案：略 11、答案：略 12、答案：略 13、答案：略 14、答案：略 15、答案：略 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16、答案：略 三、 閱讀理解。 (共4題；共26分) 17、答案：略 18、答案：略 19、答案：略 20、答案：略 四、 根據(jù)句意用括號(hào)中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 使句子的意思完整、正確 (共5題；共14分) 21、答案：略 22、答案：略 23、答案：略 24、答案：略 25、答案：略 五、 單詞拼寫。 (共1題；共10分) 26、答案：略 六、 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。 (共1題；共3分) 27、答案：略 七、 從方框中選擇的句子, 完成對(duì)話。 (共1題；共5分) 28、答案：略 八、 根據(jù)內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成短文。 (共1題；共10分) 29、答案：略 九、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 30、答案：略