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人教八下Unit 1 Whats the matter.單元測試英語試題 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、單選題 1 . —________ is he? —He is Toms father. A．What B．Who C．How D．What color 2 . I need to ________ for a cup of tea. I’m too tired. A．take a break B．take a trip C．dress up D．stay up 3 . Would you mind my taking a look at your physics notes?. A．Never mind B．Take it easy C．Thats all right. D．Of course not. 4 . ________ is very difficult ________ such a high mountain. A．This；to climb B．It；to climb C．This；climbing D．It；climbing 5 . —_____ can I keep the books？ —Three weeks. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How old 6 . —What activity do you like? —________ activity. I like playing computer games at home. A．Outdoor B．Indoor C．School D．Group 7 . In the past,people cell phonescomputers. A．did use;and B．didn’t use;and C．didn’t use;or D．didn’t used;or 8 . -- ________ is your home from the park? --Its__________ A．How long;two kilometers far away B．How far,about very far from C．How long;a little far away D．How far,two kilometers from here 9 . She playing many kinds of sports football. A．likes; like B．like; likes C．likes; likes D．like; like 10 . — Why was John late this morning? —He didn’t ___________ the reason. A．survey B．state C．refuse 11 . — What great _________! You got first place in the singing competition. — Really? I’m so happy. A．information B．news C．suggestion D．message 12 . Don’t leave the child alone.He is not old enough to take care of. A．he B．him C．his D．himself 13 . — Could you give me a few__________on how to spend the coming holiday? — OK.Let me see. A．knowledge B．suggestions C．a(chǎn)dvice D．information 14 . If you dont know the answer, don t be afraid_______so. A．to say B．to saying C．to speak D．to speaking 15 . He gave us______advice on how to finish the work on time. A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．a(chǎn)ny D．some 16 . Sam is Alices uncle. Jack is Sams son. So Alice is Jacks _________. A．grandmother B．mother C．cousin D．daughter 17 . Its ________ in China to eat dumplings on Chinese New Years Eve. A．impossible B．personal C．successful D．traditional 18 . There are many places of _______ in the park. I am ________ in these places. A．interests, interesting B．interest, interested C．interest, interesting D．interests, interested 19 . At Spring Festival we often______ “Happy New Year” to each other. A．speak B．say C．tell D．talk 20 . --Do you care much about your grades? --_______.My father isn’t so strict. A．Yes, of course B．No, not for me C．Yes, I will D．No, I don’t 二、補(bǔ)全對話5選5 M=mother; J=Jane M: Why don’t you get up, Jane? It’s time for school. J: Sorry, Mom. 21 . M: Oh, dear! 22 . J: I have a headache. M:23 . J: No, I don’t. But I feel very cold. M:24 . Maybe you have a fever. J: I think so. M: Oh, it’s 39℃. You should drink some water, take some medicine and have a good rest. J: Thanks, Mom. M: 25 . 三、完型填空 Jane is a good English teacher in M. T. School．The students like her and her____very much．Now，summer is coming．The weather is very____．The students are often sleepy（困倦的），and don’t like to listen to____classes． “____can I make the students listen to my classes?”Jane asks herself．One day，she____some riddles（謎語）in a book．“It can be a____way．The students may like to answer riddles．”Jane thinks． Next afternoon，she asks a riddle____class，“It has got two hands and a face，____no feet．What is it?” The students are happy about the riddle．One of the students____and says，“It’s a clock（時鐘）．” “Yes，you’re____．”Jane says．She’s happy that the students are not sleepy now． 26 . A．family B．classes C．name D．parents 27 . A．cool B．cold C．warm D．hot 28 . A．his B．her C．its D．our 29 . A．What B．who C．Where D．How 30 . A．reads B．writes C．matches D．practices 31 . A．bad B．good C．last D．large 32 . A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．under 33 . A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or 34 . A．looks at B．sits down C．listens to D．stands up 35 . A．right B．fine C．fat D．sorry 四、閱讀單選 The subway is not just a way to take people from one place to another. It is also a window to learn local culture. Beijing, China The Beijing Subway opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. During the past few years, the Beijing Subway has added(增加) some modern technologies(技術(shù)). All stations now have touch - screen maps. There are televisions inside the subway. People can also make phone calls underground. What ’ s more, if you love traditional Chinese culture, you can see some pictures of blue and white porcelain (青花瓷) on the walls of a few stations of Line 8. New York, the US The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day.It has an express train on almost every line and always gets you to your destination quickly. The trains themselves are full of fun: you will see people doing the moon walk like Michael Jackson in the station. Stockholm (斯德哥爾摩)，Sweden The first subway line for Stockholm opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration（裝飾）of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. O ver 90% of its stations are decorated with paintings. Tokyo, Japan There is the busiest and probably the most high-tech subway in the world in Tokyo. One of the stations is on the fourth floor of a trade center (貿(mào)易中心). It uses the energy from people ’s footsteps to power (驅(qū)動) lighting and other electronic(電子的) equipment(設(shè)備) in the station. 36 . Where will you see people doing the moon walk like Michael Jackson? A．In the Beijing subway station B．In the New York subway station. C．In the Stockholm subway station. D．In the Tokyo subway station. 37 . What will passengers in the Beijing subway station enjoy only when they take Line 8? A．TV programs. B．Touch-screen maps C．Pictures of blue and white porcelain. D．The moon walk. 38 . Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Nowadays people still can ’ t make phone calls in the Beijing subway station. B．You can take the subway whenever you want in New York. C．The subway in Stockholm is called the longest subway in the world. D．All the subway stations in Tokyo are on the fourth floor of trade centers. Everybody has his best friend, and so do I. My name is Lily. Today I want to tell you something about my best friend—Gina. We became friends two years ago. She is an outgoing and talented girl. She likes volleyball and plays it every day. She wins many prizes(獎品) in different games. In fact, Im quite different from her. Im not as tall as her. I like music. I dont like sports, but sometimes she asks me to go to play volleyball with her. She thinks it is good for my health. Im more serious and hardworking. I always get better grades than she does, so maybe I should help her more. Its not necessary to be the same. I like Gina because she is kind and she can make me laugh. We can share many things. Though we are not similar, we care about each other. Thats the most important thing. 39 . Who is Gina? A．Lilys classmate. B．Lilys friend. C．Lilys cousin. D．Lilys penfriend. 40 . What does Lily think of herself? A．She is serious. B．She is outgoing. C．She is talented. D．She is kind. 41 . What does Gina like doing? A．Studying English. B．Listening to music. C．Playing volleyball. D．Playing basketball. 五、閱讀判斷 閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。 Most of us probably live without vegetables， but how about a world without chocolate? Now that would be possible! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon. There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage(短缺)—chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa(可可豆)， the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate， not much can be done about the first cause. Therefore， the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However， new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana， the world’s largest producers， have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse， many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber(橡膠). This way， the farmers can make more money. To prevent more farmers from changing， researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Center， in the UK， are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time. First， each new plant is stored at the Control Center for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Center’s fields， studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease free， will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed. To create new stronger types of cocoa， scientists at the Control Center are combining(結(jié)合) the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage， there is now hope! 42 . The first paragraph tells us that the world could soon be without vegetables. 43 . Chocolate has become more popular in China and India. 44 . Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber， corn and bananas because these crops can make them more money. 45 . It takes scientists at the Control Center 3 years to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow. 46 . One of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Center is to produce stronger types of cocoa plants. 六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 題五：按要求完成句子。 47 . Shewas born on May 11th.(改為同義句) Her ____________ on May 11th. 48 . I saw some butterflies in the garden.(改為否定句) I_____ see_____butterflies in the garden. 49 . It looks like a dog. (對畫線部分提問) . ____________ it ______ like? 50 . She couldn’t go to the party because she had to look after her sister. (對畫線部分提問) _______________she go to the party? 七、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 （題文） 51 . （小題1）m,o,t,t,a,o _____ 52 . （小題2）a,s,a,l,d _______ 53 . （小題3）d,o,f,o________ 54 . （小題4）i, c, h,c,e,n,k______ 55 . （小題5）u,i, f,t,r______ 56 . （小題6）t,a,f _______ 57 . （小題7）a,w,t,n_____ 58 . （小題8）r,a,s,t _______ 59 . （小題9）n,n,d,e,r,i ________ 60 . （小題10）t,a,b,e,l,g,e,t,e,v_______ 八、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 61 . You can walk along the wall in the _______(Wall)City. 62 . I want to sit on one of the _______( horse)! 63 . Let’s go down this street and turn left at the traffic _______( light). 64 . This road will lead _______(we) to the Yellow River. 65 . The Yellow River is about 5400 _______( kilometre) long. 66 . It’s one of the Main _______( stop) on the Silk Road. 67 . I loved the music and the _______( colour) clothing. 68 . My project is about some places of _______( interest) in China. 69 . Why don’t you learn a _______( tradition) Chinese dance? 70 . I want to learn _______(play) the erhu! 九、完成句子 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。 71 . 公共汽車拋錨了，所有乘客不得不下車。 The bus broke down and all of the passengers had to ________________ it. 72 . 哪怕是個有經(jīng)驗的醫(yī)生也能陷入困境。 Even an experienced doctor can also ________________________. 73 . 老師讓我們馬上離開這個快要倒塌的房子。 The teacher asked us to leave the falling house ________________. 74 . 使我驚訝的是，她今天準(zhǔn)時到校了。 ________________________, she arrived at school on time today. 75 . 不要用你的鋼筆敲桌子，你應(yīng)該為別人著想。 Don’t hit the table with your pen. You ________________________ others. 十、用單詞的正確形式完成句子 從方框中選出合適的單詞用其適當(dāng)形式填空 one luck far possible chat 76 . A car accident happened this morning. _______, the driver wasn’t badly hurt. 77 . Nothing is __________if you put your heart into it. 78 . My grandpa was _____ a history teacher. 79 . They all went to the USA for __________education(教育) 80 . What great fun we had__________with the young people! 十一、書信作文 81 . 書面表達(dá) 假如你是Kate，你的朋友Mary病了。請根據(jù)下面表格中的提示寫一封信，告訴她該做什么，不該做什么。 要求：1. 注意書信格式。 2. 70詞左右。 Should Shouldn’t drink a lot of water go to bed late have a good rest work too hard see a doctor get tired 第 15 頁 共 15 頁 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 16、 17、 18、 19、 20、 二、補(bǔ)全對話5選5 1、 三、完型填空 1、 四、閱讀單選 1、 2、 五、閱讀判斷 1、 六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1、 七、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 1、 八、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 九、完成句子 1、 十、用單詞的正確形式完成句子 1、 十一、書信作文 1、