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人教新目標版八年級上學期 期末專項復習（二） 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、閱讀單選 David is a young boy. He is only ten years old. He is 1.40 meters tall, but he is over 150 kg.His parents talk with him. They hope that David can lose weight(減肥)。They help David make a plan for losing weight. 1 Run for half an hour in the morning every day. 2 Go climbing twice a week. 3 Join the school football team and play football twice a week. 4 Take a walk after supper every day. 5 Have more vegetables and less(更少的)meat. 6 Don’t eat junk food.(垃圾食品). 1 . David is ________. A．a(chǎn)n old man B．heavy C．thin D．11 years old 2 . Why does David make a plan? A．To study well B．To go out for a trip C．To lose weight D．To see a movie 3 . David will play football________. A．every day B．twice a week C．every week D．three times a week 4 . Which of the following is TRUE? A．David is very tall B．David is not heavy C．David doesn’t like junk food. D．David’s parents talk to him. 5 . How many hours will David run in a week? A．1 hour B．2 hours C．2.5 hours D．3.5 hours. Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told us that our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Aleck—a game show which my best friend Carla and I both love. Carla has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so we thought we’d be good __35__ for the team. A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyone interested in the__36__ . He told us that Smart Aleck uses a five member team. He also said that three more people would be needed as backup（替補）. Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we would have a __37__ and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a __38__ way to decide. Yesterday, all of the hopefuls went to the dining hall after school. We would have to decide the starting line-up（陣容）.Mr. Gaudi acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the __39__ on the team were set except one. Carla and I __40__ for that last position. We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two of us. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the backup. Midway through our two-person competition, I was starting to pull ahead.__41__ I saw the look on Carlas face. I waited for a second and knew what I had to do. As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Carla wanted __42__ even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Carla __43__, just by a little bit. Her expression as she __44__ she would be on the show made up for my not being on the team. And since I will go as backup, Ill still have the fun of seeing the show up close. Was I __45__ by not trying as hard as I could? I dont think so. No one noticed, and Carla and I didnt __46__ it. It wont hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show. I think that making my best friend happy was the right thing to do. 6 . A．choices B．pairs C．leaders D．fans 7 . A．course B．work C．trip D．show 8 . A．direction B．discussion C．competition D．conversation 9 . A．special B．hard C．fair D．funny 10 . A．places B．rules C．names D．orders 11 . A．tied B．clapped C．cried D．returned 12 . A．Still B．Never C．Then D．Again 13 . A．us B．it C．me D．her 14 . A．wait B．turn C．move D．win 15 . A．a(chǎn)ccepted B．realized C．considered D．decided 16 . A．coming B．refusing C．helping D．cheating 17 . A．mean B．plan C．regret D．say For thousands of years, poetry has been the favorite type of literature for many in China. As China Highlights website noted, ＂Chinese literature is one of the major parts of China’s ancient traditions, and Chinese poetry is just like the best prize(瑰寶) in this famous culture’s literary treasure house.＂ There were many famous poets from di?erent periods of time in Chinese history, and thousands of their poems are still read and appreciated today. To remind people of those classic Chinese poems and to promote cultural heritage, China Central Television (CCTV) has produced a TV show — Chinese Poetry Competition. The finale of the hit show’s second season was shown on Feb 7. Wu Yishu, 16, who studies at the High School Afliated to Fudan University in Shanghai, came out on top. In an earlier episode, Wu wowed the audience when performing in a section entitled ＂Feihualing＂. The game’s theme was ＂yue＂, meaning ＂moon＂ or ＂month＂ in Chinese. She recited lines from The Classic of Poetry (《詩經(jīng)》 ), the earliest collection of poems in China: ＂In July, the crickets are in the field; In August, they are in the yard; In September they are at the door; In October, the crickets enter and crawl under our beds. ＂I really admire her knowledge of poems,＂ said Huang Zijin, 16, a senior 2 student from Ningbo High School in Zhejiang province. ＂The first time I saw her wearing traditional Han clothing on TV, I was very impressed by her classical looks. She fulfills all my fantasies for classic Chinese women’s talents. What’s more, she always appears so calm throughout the show, which is very unusual for her age.＂ As the old saying goes: ＂One who is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance.＂ ＂Learning poems isn’t about winning or losing. The power of poetry lies in shaping one’s view of life and developing one’s inner world,＂ said Li Bo, an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Competition’s second season. When it comes to teaching people about poetry, Li Dingguang, the show’s academic advisor, suggested that teachers should explain more about the beauty of the poetry from both the aesthetic(審美的) and emotional sides, and guide the student to lose themselves in the poems’ rhythmic(有節(jié)奏的) and rhyming(押韻的) lines. ＂Although the proportion(比例) of ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased, many students still learn them for exams,＂ Li Dingguang told China.org.cn. ＂Therefore, it’s important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.＂ 18 . You should learn all of the following things EXCEPT __________. A．poetry B．living habits C．Chinese culture D．Wu Yishu, 19 . In the passage, the underlined word ＂elegance＂ means __________. A．優(yōu)雅 B．高貴 C．勇氣 D．魅力 20 . According to the passage, which statement is true? A．Learning poems is about winning or losing. B．She often appears so calm throughout the show. C．Li Bo is an expert. D．Some students still learn poems for exams. 21 . The reason of producing a TV show Chinese Poetry Competition? A．To remind people of those classic Chinese poems and to promote cultural heritage. B．To know who will win or lose. C．To increase knowledge. D．students learn poems for exams. 22 . The best title of this passage is __________. A．Chinese culture B．Poetry concert C．Knowledge is power D．The future of the poetry Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7 oclock in the morning, and quickly washed her hands and face. She got to school early. She had a rest after lunch. She played basketball after school, and then she walked home. Wei Huas pen was broken, so she needed a new one. On her way home, she bought a new pen at a shop. When she reached home, she had a short rest and a glass of water. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked supper, and cleaned the house. She watched TV for half an hour after supper. Then she started doing her homework. She finished it at half past nine. She went to bed at a quarter to ten. 23 . Yesterday Wei Hua was ________. A．ill B．busy C．sad D．happy 24 . How did she go home yesterday? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot. D．By car. 25 . What did she buy on her way home? A．A book. B．Some food. C．Some drinks. D．A pen. 26 . She finished her homework at ________ in the evening. A．9:30 B．9:00 C．10:00 D．4:30 27 . She went to bed at ________. A．10:15 B．9:45 C．10:30 D．9:30 Welcome to the Art Museum! You’ve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on Show, You may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, you’ll find directions to some must see works in our collection—the “dont miss” list for the Art Museum. Its a great choice to start if you are new to the museum. The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. But because we have several buildings, the overlook(鳥瞰圖) below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay. 28 . How many parts does the overlook of the museum include? A．Two B．Three. C．Four. D．Five 29 . Which part of the museum shows Chinese art? A．The “Bridge” B．Rice Building. C．The Modern Wing. D．Mckinlock Court 30 . Where can we see the special artworks? A．On all floors of Rice Building. B．On the second floor of Rice Building. C．On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building. D．On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building. Shopping Guide in Central Mall Floors Articles 6 Restaurant /Coffee shop/ Tea house 5 Children’s pleasure ground/ Game center 4 Electrical equipment, clocks and watches/ Writing materials and office supplies 3 Men’s clothing /Bedding 2 Women’s clothing/ Children’s clothing 1 Fruit, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks, cooked food, etc. /Kitchen ware Bushiness hours Weekdays:8:30am—6:30pm Weekends:9:00am—9:00pm 31 . If you want to have a cup of coffee, you should go to thefloor. A．first B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth 32 . If you want to buy some apples and beef, you should go to thefloor. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 33 . If Mr. Green wants to buy a shirt, he should go to thefloor. A．second B．fourth C．third D．fifth 34 . If Mrs. Green’s children want to play, they should go to thefloor. A．first B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth 35 . If you want to do some shopping in Central Mall in the evening, you may go there on. A．Wednesday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Monday Autumn and winter are cold and flu seasons. Will the old advice about dressing warmly help prevent a cold, or if you get sick, should you follow the old saying “Feed a cold and starve（挨餓）a fever”? And what about that fever? Should you take medicine to reduce your temperature, or is it better to let the body treat the fever itself? Everyone seems to have an answer. But is popular wisdom valuable? Doctor Nelson knows a lot about cold and flu seasons. Nelson says research may be just starting to provide proofs for long-held beliefs. For example, scientists for years were against the idea that getting cold and wet might cause colds or flu. But recent studies have shown that cold temperatures cause stress on the body, and that stress can create something more likely to lead to viruses. So maybe it is really important to wear warmly before going outside. And what about feeding a cold and starving a fever? Nelson says if you have a cold and are hungry, you should eat. But a fever, especially a high one, suggests a more serious problem. He says people are usually not hungry when they have a high fever. Eating might even make a person sick. But drinking enough water is important. A fever easily makes the body lose water. Finally, when should you treat a fever? Nelson says a fever should be treated if it stays at 40℃ or above for a day or more. A high temperature can damage brain cells（細胞）. The doctor also believes in treating a fever if it prevents a person from sleeping. Medicine like aspirin, for example, can be used to reduce pain and fever. But aspirin should not be given to children because it can cause serious problems. 36 . According to the passage, which are cold and flu seasons? A．Spring and summer. B．Autumn and summer. C．Autumn and winter. D．Summer and winter. 37 . We can learn from the passage that Doctor Nelson . A．doesn’t believe in the old advice about preventing colds B．is now trying his best to provide proofs for long-held beliefs C．thinks a fever needn’t be treated even if it prevents someone from sleeping D．thinks you needn’t go to a doctor at once if you have a temperature of 40℃ 38 . According to Doctor Nelson, if someone catches a fever, he should . A．take a bath in cold water B．drink enough water C．try to eat something D．take some exercise outside 39 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Why people should eat when having a cold. B．When people should treat a fever. C．What the medicine aspirin is used for. D．Whether the old advice about preventing a cold is valuable. 40 . The passage suggests that . A．a(chǎn)spirin can damage brain cells if an adult takes too much of it B．it is easier for people to catch colds when their bodies are stressed C．some old advice about preventing colds doesn’t make any sense D．the idea that getting cold can cause flu was proved true years ago 二、材料作文 41 . 上周日，天氣晴朗，你班60名同學參加了一次學校旅行。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，以 An Exciting Trip 為題寫一篇英語小短文，敘述你一天的活動情況。 時間 上星期天 參加者 七（1）班全體師生 地點 錦屏山（Jinping Mountain） 出發(fā)時間 上周日7:30 a.m. 交通工具 乘公共汽車 活動 爬山、唱歌、做游戲…… 要求：1.注意緊扣主題，意思連貫，語言通順，書寫規(guī)范。 2.不得使用真實姓名和校名。 3.60-80詞左右。 An Exciting Trip 42 . 書面表達 Wendy的班上來了一位新同學，她在向她的新同學介紹學校周圍的情況，請幫助Wendy用英語講述。詞數(shù)60左右。 提示： 1．在學校附近有一家新開的購物中心，它就在公共汽車站的附近； 2．購物中心很大，在那兒我們可以購買到不同種類的東西； 3．放學后我經(jīng)常和我的同學們?nèi)ベ徫镏行?，有時買食物，有時買衣服； 4．在購物中心的附近，有一家餐館，在那兒我們可以吃到川菜，川菜很辣(hot)。 43 . 書面表達 九年級三班的同學舉行了一次題為Mars or Earth的英語班會，下面是班會上所給的材料。假如給你機會選擇，你是選擇居住在地球上還是火星上呢？請做出自己的選擇并簡要說明理由。 Life on the Earth Life on Mars There is much pollution Mars would be a clean place without pollution. People travel to many places of interest People would travel to its two moons by spacecraft. Students go to school and have classes Students could study at online schools. People drive cars on the roads. Cars could float. … … 要求：1．90詞左右； 2．內(nèi)容充實，結構合理，語言流暢，書寫工整。. 44 . 書面表達 假如你是Tom，你的好友Jack邀請你參加他這周的生日宴會，但你很忙，無法前去參加，感到很抱歉，只好寫信辭謝。 要求：1.補充你很忙的原因；2.語言規(guī)范，行文流暢；3.60詞左右(開頭、結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。 Dear Jack, Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours , Tom 第 15 頁 共 15 頁 參考答案 一、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 二、材料作文 1、 2、 3、 4、