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泰興市黃橋初中2016年春學期期中測試八年級英語試卷 (考試時間：120分鐘 滿分：150分 考試形式：閉卷) 注意事項： 1. 本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩個部分。 2. 所有選擇題的答案均寫在答題卡上，答案寫在試卷上無效。 第Ⅰ卷 選擇題（共85分） 一、聽力（共25小題；每小題1分，計25分） 第一部分 聽對話，回答問題。 本部分共有4道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的備選答案。聽兩遍。 1. Which book does Henry like best? A B C 2. How did his father get to school when he was a student? A B C 3. Where will the man go this summer holiday? . A B C 4. What will the weather be like next Sunday? A B C 第二部分 聽對話或短文，回答問題。 這一部分你將聽到12段對話和2篇短文。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你還有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的備選答案。 5. What type of book is Daniel reading? A. Travel. B. Novel. C. History. 6. When will the supermarket close? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:15. C. At 4:45. 7. What place would Sandy like to visit? A. Seaside cities. B. Chinese gardens. C. Theme parks. 8. What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now? A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet. B. She was discussing a project. C. She was talking with Lucy. 9. Why did the man’s daughter go abroad? A. To study. B. To have a holiday. C. To visit her friends. 10. What does Ben do after school now? A. To play basketball. B. To do his homework. C. To help others. 11. Which month is it now? A. June. B. May. C. April. 12. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The trip to Beijing. B. The plan for the holiday. C. The food in China. 13. How long has Tony stayed in the city? A. For three weeks. B. Less than three weeks. C. More than three weeks. 14. How much does a notebook cost? A. 60 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 30 yuan. 15. Why are they having a party? A. One of them was just married. B. They don’t want to go to sleep early. C. It was New Year’s Eve. 聽下面一段材料，回答16-17題。 16. Who is Rose going to see? A. Her uncle. B. Her grandparents. C. Her mother. 17. What will Bill take to Rose tomorrow? A. Some photos. B. Some flowers. C. Some books. 聽第一篇短文，回答18-20題。請根據短文內容, 選擇正確答案, 完成信息記錄表。聽兩遍。 Why is hiking popular? Reason 1 ●healthy and relaxing ●good exercise without 18 Reason 2 ●simple and cheap ●what you need to do: wear a pair of 19 and a smile on your face Reason 3 ●can help you get away from your 20 ●can make you have a clear mind and be confident 18. A. money B. time C. hurting 19. A. glasses B. trainers C. trousers 20. A. daily life B. strange feelings C. bad habits 聽第二篇短文，回答21-25題。聽兩遍。 21. Where did the story happen? A. In a fruit shop. B. In a book shop. C. In a clothes shop. 22. How many apples did the boy want to buy? A. For one dollar. B. For four dollars. C. For five dollars. 23. How did the boy feel when he counted the apples? A. Relaxed. B. Surprised. C. Pleased. 24. Why didn’t the shop assistant let the boy leave? A. Because the boy didn’t give him enough money. B. Because he wanted to give the boy more apples. C. Because the boy’s mother came to the shop. 25. What do you think of the boy from the story? A. He is kind. B. He is silly. C. He is clever. 二、單項選擇 從下列每題所給的選項中, 選擇一個最佳答案。（共15小題; 每小題1分，計15分） 26. — Do you know that the UK is _______ European country? — Yes, it is also _______ island one. A. /; / B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 27. I believe it I see it with my own eyes. A .won’t; and B. will; but C. will; until D. won’t; until 28. Jim was quite unhappy today because a young boy _______ before his grandmother when she was shopping, so she was very late home. A. cut on B. push in C. bump into D. push past 29. My uncle _____ Germany on business many times. A. has been on B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in 30. —Would you mind my _______ the window? — _______. There’s too much smoke in the room. A. open; Not at all B. opening; Not at all C. open; Of course D. opening; Better not 31. — Jeff, I can’t stop watching TV when I get home from school. — For your eyes and study, I’m afraid you ________ watch less. A. may B. have to C. must D. could 32. —Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far? —_ __, but I have a plan for it. A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on 33. The company provided Lucy ______ much money but she refused _______there. A. for; to work B. with; to work C. for; working D. with, working 34. — How many students are there in each group? — Usually each group _______ six students in our class. A. is made from B. is made up of C. is made in D. is made of 35. — What terrible news! — More than 20 people ________ in traffic accidents ________ last May. A. have died; for B. have been dead; since C. have died; since D. have been dead; for 36. — Tom, why not stop _________ a rest? — Oh, no, mum. It’s so interesting that I can’t stop _________ the kite. A. having; to fly B. to have; flying C. to have; to fly D. having; flying 37. — Which dress do you like best, Madam? — Sorry. I can’t decide ___________ now. A. to buy which one B. buy which one C. which one to buy D. which one should I buy 38. — I hear that your good friend David ____________ books about history. — Yes, but now he ____________ novels. A. used to read; used to read B. use to read; used to reading C. use to read; is used toreading D. used to read; is used to reading 39. — She’s never been to Hainan, _________? — ________. She went there last week for the first time. A. has she; Yes, she has B. hasn’t she; No, she hasn’t C. is she; Yes, she is D. isn’t she; No, she isn’t 40. — Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy. — _____________. That’s what friends are for. A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. Never mind D. It’s nice of you 三、完形填空。（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分） When Amy wrote her first novel in secondary school, she never imagined（想象） that she would become a writer one day. Like many 41 writers on the Internet, the 42 woman got into this online world accidentally(偶然地). Three years ago, Amy worked in a medical industry（制藥廠）. Her job kept her busy for six months and left her almost 43 to do for the rest of the year. To fill the time, she started writing 44 on the Internet. Her first novel was about her neighbors and their life because 45 has known them well. Amy has been interested in writing 46 she was a child. At first, she just wanted to share her novels 47 people she knew. Then one day an editor of a famous website emailed her, asking her 48 she would like to sell the electronic copyright(授權) of one of her novels. She 49 at once and the novel was moved to the VIP section of the website. She got $ 1,500 for that. Now Amy is a full-time 50 . So far her eight novels have come out(出版) online, and five of them were printed. “The Internet 51 me famous and brought me 52 ,” she said. “I earn much more money now— about $60,000 a year. I am 53 with my career, but there is one problem — that my talent might run out after five years and I’ll have to 54 to work in the medical industry.” “Before that day comes, I’ll keep 55 for the readers with my light and close-to-everyday-life writing style,” said Amy with a smile. 41. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 42. A. 28-year-old B. 28-years-old C. 28 years old D. 28-year old 43. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 44. A. reports B. novels C. diaries D. plays 45. A. her B. herself C. she D. hers 46. A. when B. while C. since D. until 47. A. about B. of C. to D. with 48. A. that B. if C. why D. how often 49. A. agreed B. disagreed C. refused D. left 50. A. housewife B. editor C. saleswoman D. writer 51. A. will make B. making C. made D. makes 52. A. success B. successes C. successful D. successfully 53. A. unhappy B. angry C. happy D. proud 54. A. come B. go C. return D. get 55. A. to write B. writing C. to read D. reading 四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分） A Trip1 Luoji Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain. You can find many kinds of wild flowers in this area. Time: July 23~July 26 Tel:3598432 Adult:$120.00 Child:$60.00 Trip2 Beihai Park This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here. It is a good place for fishing. Time: July 21~July 22 Tel:3597543 Adult:$20.00 Child: Free Trip 3 The Big Valley Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: July 15~July 21 Tel :3497243 Adult:$180.00 Not for children Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine. You can take the boat to different islands for sightseeing. Time: July 20~July 29 Tel:3497432 Adult:$200.00 Child:$100.00 ( )56. Nick has a vacation for a week . He can go _______. A. hiking in the mountain B. fishing in the park C. swimming in the lake D. walking along a valley ( )57. Mr and Mrs. King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughter. They need to pay _______ for the trip. A. $180 B. $240 C. $300 D. $360 ( )58. Lily likes smelling flowers. Which of the following is her best choice? A. Trip 1 B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. D. Trip 4. ( )59. You’d better take _____ for the sightseeing in Trip 2. A. a sun hat B. a digital camera C. warm clothes D. strong shoes ( )60. You should call _____ if you want to enjoy the sunshine in one of the trips. A. 3597543 B.3497243 C. 3497432 D. 3598432 B Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship（友誼） back. That is why some friendships don’t last（持續(xù)） very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat （對待）your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous；be understanding. Honesty means being honest. It is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on（依賴） one another to speak and act honestly. Generositymeans sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your friend your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoy your hobbies and interests together. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable（有價值的） to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve . Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place, so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike (相同). But all true friendships have three things in common(共同的). If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty,Generosity and understanding. 61. Some friendships don’t last very long because . A. there are too many people who want to make friends B. they don’t know friendship is something serious C. those who give others friendships receive friendships from others D. they don’t return friendship to each other. 62. According to the passage（根據這篇文章） , honesty is . A. as important as money B. more important than anything else C. something countable D. the base（基礎） of a friendship 63. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage? A. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. B. Always tell your friend the truth. C. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem. D. Sharing your mind with your friend is very valuable. 64. According to the author, how do you help your friend know you better? A. Ask your friend for everything B. Don’t tell the truth to your friend C. Share your ideas and feelings with your friend D. Give your lunch money or your clothes to your friend. 65. The best title（題目） of this passage is . A. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed B. Honesty Is the Best Habit C. How to Be a Friend D. Three Important Points in Life C 　　Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. Theres no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (賄賂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we dont see the need for presents. 　　Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didnt. I dont often remember a friends birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, Id get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner - that kind from his or her homeland — wont go wrong, except to government employees (政府職員) who cant be given presents. 　　You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, "Its so nice. Thanks…" when you get Christmas or birthday presents. 　　You may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but youre　　never asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening. At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year- doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders— anyone who has often helped us. 66. What does "close friends" mean in the passage? 　 A.The friends who are very kind. B. The friends who live close to each other. 　 C. The friends who were once classmates. D.The friends who you like most. 67. What kind of presents dont Americans usually open in front of the givers? 　 A. The small presents. B.Christmas or birthday presents. 　 C.The expensive presents. D.The presents for dinner party. 68. Why do Americans also give presents to housecleaners at Christmas? 　 A.To pay them. B.To help them. 　 C.To thank them. D.To make them work harder. 69. Which of the following do you think is right? A.American business people don’t want presents because they are rich enough. B. The writer of this passage must be an American. C. Everyone must give presents to one’s family and friends at Christmas. D. Government employees can get little presents from a foreigner. 70. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Present-giving in the United States. B. Customes in the United States. C. American people and present-giving. D. When and how to give presents. 第二卷（非選擇題） 五、詞匯運用。（共15小題；每小題1分，計15分） A) 根據句意及所給中文提示或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞。 1. The book tells us this type of camel has two ______________(胃). 2. We all know that white is the ___________(相對) of black. 3. —Do you know Hong Kong? —Yes, it ____________（回歸）to China in 1997. 4. He’s _________(借) the dictionary for more than two weeks. 5. There are many palaces and castles in the old ________ (歐洲的) countries. B) 根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。 6. They are _________ (Canada), but now they have lived in China for many years. 7. So far, the shoe shop____________ (open) for three years 8. Jim is shy and he always avoid _______ （speak）in front of the class. 9. He searched the Internet _______________ (book) the tickets and hotels for his trip. 10. In the past _______________ (twenty) century, China has changed a lot. 11. Never leave the tap___________(run) all the time. 12. Do you mind ____________ (open) the door for me? 13. We should speak to the old man (polite). 14. -- Do you mind me ______________ ( close ) the window ? -- I’m sorry. 15. With the help of the police, they arrived in that city ______________ (success) in the end. 六、任務型閱讀。閱讀下列短文，根據短文中的信息完成文后表格。（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）（每空一詞） Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a dream. He wished to grow a new type of rice. This new type of rice would be as big as peanuts. This person is Yuan Longping—"Father" of Hybrid rice(雜交水稻). Yuan Longping was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural (農業(yè)) University in 1953. He came up with an idea for a Hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to research and to the development of new varieties. In 1973, together with other people, he succeeded in the development of Hybrid rice. This made China a worldwide leader in rice production(生產). In 1980, the technology (技術) for hybrid, rice was introduced to the United States. Now his "super rice" has been introduced to more than 20 other countries. Because of Professor Yuans hard work, China now produces enough rice to feed her people every year. Last November an online survey showed that most Chinese believed that Yuan deserved (應得) a Nobel Peace Prize. In his spare time, Yuan Longping loves playing the violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads for half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. It is said that Professor Yuan is one of the richest people in China. But he cares about nothing but his research. Yuan Longping--- 1 of Hybrid rice Childhood 2 He wished to grow a new type of rice which would be the same 3 as peanuts. His 4 He is 5 of playing the violin, listening to music, reading and 6 . Personal details He was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural University at the age of 7. Achievements In 1973, together with other people, he was 8 in the development of Hybrid rice. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was 9 to the United States and more than 20 other countries. China now 10 enough rice to feed her people every year. Most Chinese believe that Yuan deserved (應得) a Nobel Peace Prize. 七、閱讀表達（10分） When I was in the seventh grade , I helped take care of the sick people at a hospital in my town . Most of the time I spend there was with Mr. Green . He never had any visitors and nobody seemed to care about his condition. I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine though he was in a coma(昏迷). I left for a one-week holiday with my parents, a