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Module 1 Bernard Shaws Pygmalion (滿分：120分；時間：100分鐘) Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) A (2016濰坊市高三統(tǒng)一考試) Shakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition Henley Street，StratforduponAvon Tel：01789 204016 Shakespeares birthplace was the childhood home of William Shakespeare.Take a step back in time and see what life was like for the young Shakespeare growing up in StratforduponAvon.The house has been exactly furnished，and includes both original and copy items similar to those which would have been there in the house when Shakespeare was a boy.Beautiful painted cloths hang on the walls，brightly colored fabrics fill the rooms and his fathers glove workshop has been recreated.At the back of the house is a beautiful garden containing many plants，herbs and flowers mentioned in Shakespeares plays. The neighboring exhibition shows Shakespeares life and focuses on many rare local items connected with him，as well as a copy of the first edition of his collected plays published in 1623. ◎Limited disabled access ◎Many restaurants close to Shakespeares birthplace ◎Town center parking ◎Gift shops ◎Allow at least 45 minutes to visit the house and the exhibition Adult ￡6.70 Child ￡2.60 Family ￡15.00 Summer Mid Winter Jun.Aug. Apr.May Sep.Oct. Nov.Mar. Open Last Entry Open Last Entry Open Last Entry Monday Saturday 9 am 5：30 pm 10 am 5 pm 10 am 4 pm Sunday 9：30 am 6 pm 10 am 5：30 pm 10：30 am 4 pm 【語篇解讀】　本文主要介紹了莎士比亞故居及相應(yīng)的對外開放時間。 1．How much would they pay if a couple with their two children visit the exhibition? A．￡5.2. B．￡13.4. C．￡15. D．￡18.6. 【解析】　細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合題干可知，是一家人去參觀莎士比亞故居，結(jié)合文章圖表中的“Family ￡ 15.00”可知，一家人去參觀需要￡15。 【答案】　C 2．What is the deadline to enter the exhibition on Friday in July? A．4 pm. B．5 pm. C．5：30 pm. D．6 pm. 【解析】　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章圖表時間“Jun.Aug.”和對應(yīng)的“MondaySaturday”并結(jié)合題干可知，7月的周五參觀莎士比亞故居最遲的時間是下午5點30分。 【答案】　C 3．What can we see in Shakespeares birthplace? A．Old furniture. B．Ancient restaurants. C．Colored gloves. D．Shakespeares plays. 【解析】　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的第三句“The house has been exactly furnished，and includes both original and copy items similar to those which would have been there in the house when Shakespeare was a boy”可知，在莎士比亞故居可以看到一些保留下來的舊家具，故選A。 【答案】　A B Salvador Dali (19041989)was one of the most popular of modern artists.The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings，sculptures，drawings and more.Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces，most importantly The Persistence of Memory.There is also LEnigme sans Fin from 1938，works on paper，objects，and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artists showman qualities. The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning，the world of birth.The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain. The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities(無限)．“From the infinity small to the infinity large，contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus：amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museumtheatre in Figueras，”explains the Pompidou Centre. The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration(合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid，Spain，and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St.Petersburg，F(xiàn)lorida. 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了巴黎蓬皮杜藝術(shù)中心展覽了薩爾瓦多達利眾多的藝術(shù)展品，以幫助人們了解薩爾瓦多達利的作品風格。 4．Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1? A．Optimistic. B．Productive. C．Generous. D．Traditional. 【解析】　推理判斷題。由第一段中的“The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings，sculptures，drawings and more.”可知，巴黎蓬皮杜藝術(shù)中心的展覽匯集了達利200多件油畫、雕塑、繪畫等作品，由此可以推斷出他是一個多產(chǎn)的(productive)藝術(shù)家。對于他的“樂觀”、“慷慨”和“傳統(tǒng)”，文中沒有信息句支持。故選項B正確。 【答案】　B 5．What is Dalis The Persistence of Memory considered to be? A．One of his masterworks. B．A successful screen adaptation. C．An artistic creation for the stage. D．One of the best TV programmes. 【解析】　細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces，most importantly The Persistence of Memory.”可知，“The Persistence of Memory”是達利最優(yōu)秀的作品之一，即杰作之一。”故選項A正確。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“...works on paper，objects，and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artists showman qualities.”可知是其他作品與 stage，screen，television programmes有關(guān)，而不是 The Persistence of Memory這部作品，故排除B、C、D三項。 【答案】　A 6．How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali? A．By popularity. B．By importance. C．By size and shape. D．By time and subject. 【解析】　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.”可知，達利的作品展覽是按照時間和主題組織的。對于按照“流行度”“重要性”“尺寸和形狀”等這樣的形式，文中并無信息支持。故選項D正確。 【答案】　D 7．What does the word “contributions”in the last paragraph refer to? A．Artworks. B．Projects. C．Donations. D．Documents. 【解析】　詞義猜測題。最后一段強調(diào)了對主要作品進行了精選(the fine selection of the major works)，又點明contributions來自其他機構(gòu)，所以可推斷出 contributions 應(yīng)該屬于 works 的范疇。故選項A正確。 【答案】　A C Amanda Hockings parents divorced when she was young.Money was tight and there was no cable TV at home.“So I read a lot and took up writing as a child，”she recalled.The first novel Dreams I Cant Remember was written when she was 17.She sent it to several publishers，from whom she got rejection letters.Yet she would not give up.She wrote one after another.By April,2010，she had written 17 unpublished novels. Having spent years fruitlessly trying to interest traditional publishers in her work，Amanda Hocking was penniless.To make matters worse，an exhibition about Jim Henson，the creator of the Muppets，was coming to Chicago later that year，but she couldnt afford to make the trip! Then an idea occurred to her.She decided to upload one of her unpublished novels to Amazons online bookstore.There，people could download it to their ereaders for $0.99.She would surely make $300 needed for the desired journey to Chicago with six months. April 15,2010，Hocking made her book available to Kindle readers on Amazons website in order to raise the money for the Muppets trip. “I didnt have a lot of hope on it，”she said.How wrong she was! Within a few days，she sold nine copies a day of My Blood Approves.By May she had posted two further books in the series，F(xiàn)ate and Flutter，and sold 624 copies.In July she posted Switched.It brought in more than $6,000 that month alone，and in August she quit her day job as a career for disabled children. Over the past two years，Hocking has sold 1.5 million books and made $2.5 million all by herself.Not a single publishing house was in sight. Amanda Hocking did get to Chicago to see the Muppets.And along the way she helps to set off a revolution in global publishing.Now she is considered as a pioneer of the selfpublishing revolution，where direct contact between author and reader is but a few clicks away. 【語篇解讀】　本文介紹了自我出版革命中的領(lǐng)軍人物，美國網(wǎng)絡(luò)作家、出版家Amanda Hocking女士。 8．How was her family when Amanda Hocking was a child? A．Wealthy. B．Traditional. C．Poor. D．Big. 【解析】　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Money was tight and there was no cable TV at home.”可知，小時候Amanda Hocking的家里很窮。 【答案】　C 9．We can infer that ________. A．Amanda Hockings friend paid for her trip to Chicago B．Jim Henson helped Amanda Hocking a lot in writing C．Jim Henson helped Amanda Hocking publish her first novel D．Amanda Hocking was a big fan of the Muppets 【解析】　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句中的“She would surely make $300 needed for the desired journey to Chicago”可知，Amanda Hocking會想盡辦法湊足前往Chicago看“木偶秀”展覽的路費。由此可推知，Amanda Hocking是“木偶秀”作者Jim Henson的粉絲。 【答案】　D 10Which of the following is the correct order of the events? a．She quit her day job as a career. b．She went on a trip to Chicago. c．She posted Fate and Flutter online. d．She posted Switched online. e．She made My Blood Approves available to Kindle readers. A．a(chǎn)，b，c，d，e B．c，d，e，a，b C．e，c，d，a，b D．e，c，d，b，a 【解析】　排列組合題。要求排列事件順序，可采用“首尾定位法”。根據(jù)文章第五段可知，第一個事件是e；根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，最后一個事件是b，故C項正確。 【答案】　C 11．Which of the following is the best title? A．Amanda Hocking，Pioneer of the Selfpublishing Revolution B．Amanda Hocking，Leader of the Global Publishing Industry C．My Blood Approves，Historic Novel in Publishing Revolution D．Amanda Hocking，F(xiàn)amous American Writer in Modern Literature 【解析】　標題概括題。本文主要介紹了自我出版革命中的領(lǐng)軍人物Amanda Hocking，故A項最佳。 【答案】　A D When Debbie Macomber decided to pursue her dream of becoming a writer, she rented a typewriter, put it on the kitchen table, and began typing each morning before the kids went to school. When the kids came home, she moved the typewriter and made them dinner. When they went to bed, she moved it back and typed some more. For two years, Debbie followed this routine. Supermom had become a struggling writer and she was loving every minute of it. One night, however, her husband, said to her, “Honey, Im sorry, but youre not bringing in any income. We cant do this anymore. We cant survive on just what I make.” That night, her heart was broken and her mind was too busy to let her sleep. She stared at the ceiling in their darkened bedroom. Debbie knew—with all of the responsibilities of keeping up a house and looking after four kids—that working 40 hours a week would leave her no time to write. Seeing her despair, her husband woke up and asked, “Whats wrong？” “I really think I could have made it as a writer, I really do.” Wayne was silent for a long time, and then said, “All right, honey, go for it.” So Debbie returned to her dream and her typewriter on the kitchen table, pounding out page after page for another two years. Her family went without vacations, pinched pennies, and wore handmedowns. But the sacrifice and the persistence finally paid off. After five years of struggling, Debbie sold her first book. Then another. And another. Until finally, today, Debbie has published more than 100 books, three of which have been sold for movies. Over 60 million copies are in print, and she has millions of loyal fans. And Wayne? All that sacrifice in support of his wife paid off handsomely. He got to retire at age 50 and now spends his time building an airplane in the basement of their 7,000 squarefoot mansion. Debbies kids got a gift far more important than a few summer camps. As adults, they realize what Debbie gave them was far more important—permission and encouragement to pursue their own dreams. 【語篇解讀】　本文主要講述了Debbie Macomber堅持不懈追逐自己的夢想，最后取得成功的故事。 12．As a mother of four kids, when did Debbie do her writing in the beginning? A．Before the kids went to school. B．After all the kids went to bed. C．After she finished some necessary housework. D．Before cooking meals every day. 【解析】　事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段可知，在做完一些必做的家務(wù)后，她基本上把全部的時間都用到了寫作上，故C項符合題意。其余選項內(nèi)容片面。 【答案】　C 13．Her husband asked her to give up writing because______. A．he wanted her to do more housework rather than just write B．she couldnt earn any money and it was hard for them to make ends meet C．he wanted her to find a betterpaid job that interested her D．he thought keeping up a house was a wifes responsibility 【解析】　事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段可知她的丈夫感到自己一個人掙錢實在難以應(yīng)付家庭的開支，希望她能放棄寫作，去掙錢分擔家庭的負擔，故B項符合題意。 【答案】　B 14．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Debbie spent 40 hours in writing a week before she succeeded as a writer. B．Debbies family often went out on vacations without her. C．Debbies husband gave up his own job to support her writing. D．Debbies success has brought her lots of money. 【解析】　事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二、三段可知，Debbie作為一個職業(yè)作家獲得了巨大的成功，改善了家人的生活條件，故D項符合文意。 【答案】　D 15．We can infer from the last paragraph that________. A．Wayne doesnt benefit from her wifes success B．Debbie has great influence on her childrens going after their dreams C．Debbies kids all realized their dreams as adults D．Debbie is a failure as a mother while she is a success as a writer 【解析】　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，Debbie支持鼓勵她的孩子追求夢想，給了孩子們比野營更重要的禮物，Debbie對她的孩子追求夢想有著極大的影響，故B項正確。 【答案】　B Ⅱ.閱讀填句(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) (2016綿陽市第二次診斷性考試)__16__However，it is possible to prevent stress as well as reducing its effect when it cant be avoided.The following are ways to deal with stress. __17__ Running，walking，playing tennis，and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. You should make every effort to get enough rest and eat well.If you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough，or if youre not eating properly，it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.__18__ Schedule time for both work and entertainment.Dont forget play can be just as important to your health as work. __19__ Go windowshopping or work on a hobby.Allow yourself at least half an hour each day to do something you enjoy. Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that“theres so much to do，and not enough time” Make a list of everything you have to do.__20__ Remember: do one thing at a time，and check off each task as it is completed. A．If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping，you should see a doctor. B．Youd better get into good living habits. C．You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. D．It is impossible to live completely free of stress. E．Set out to do the most important task first. F．Trying releasing the pressure through exercise is probably a good choice. G．Stress can influence peoples thoughts and feelings. 【答案】　16－20　DFACE Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in the 19th century. The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel__21__with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to__22__the horror and violence hidden__23__the narrow and dirty streets in London. The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of__24__and crime. He suffered enormous pain，__25__hunger, thirst, beating and abuse.__26__reading the tragic experiences of little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I__27__the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief，__28__was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered__29__and Oliver lived a happy life__30__. One of the plots that attracted me__31__is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and__32__a new life. How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive pain__33__pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information__34__in the novel by Dickens—he believed that goodness could conquer__35__difficulty. Goodness is to humans__36__water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly__37__person. On the contrary, as the famous saying goes, “The fragrance always stays in the hand__38__gives the rose.” He who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he__39__， and thus he can do__40__to both the people he has helped and himself. 【語篇解讀】　這是一篇《霧都孤兒》讀后感。作者分析了主人公的生活經(jīng)歷，最后得出結(jié)論：施舍于人便是施舍于己。正如諺語所說的“送人玫瑰，手有余香”。 21．A.in the twenties B．in his twenties C．in his twenty D．in the twenty 【解析】　in his twenties是固定用法，表示“在他二十多歲時”。 【答案】　B 22．A.open B．exploit C．cover D．expose 【解析】　根據(jù)本句句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處動詞應(yīng)當與前面的并列動詞reveal“揭露”同義，expose表示“揭露，揭穿”，符合語境。open打開；exploit開發(fā)；cover覆蓋。 【答案】　D 23．A.underneath B．behind C．beyond D．throughout 【解析】　此處表示“在……下面或底層”，用underneath。 【答案】　A 24．A.poverty B．honor C．glory D．imagination 【解析】　根據(jù)and crime可知，要選的詞應(yīng)與crime同類，再根據(jù)下文的hunger可推測，應(yīng)用poverty表示“貧窮”。honor恐懼；glory榮耀；imagination想象。 【答案】　A 25．A.such like B．such as C．for example D．for instance 【解析】　such as后多接同類并列的幾個名詞，不接句子；for example和for instance同義，它們后面常接句子，有時后面可接一個名詞。 【答案】　B 26．A.Unless B．While C．Since D．Before 【解析】　此處是時間狀語，表示同時發(fā)生的動作，用while。 【答案】　B 27．A.looked down upon B．made an apology for C．felt sorry for D．played a joke on 【解析】　此處用feel sorry for表示“同情”。look down upon輕視；make an apology for道歉；play a joke on戲弄。 【答案】　C 28．A.which B．a(chǎn)s C．that D．it 【解析】　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是非限制性定語從句，且位于句首。只能用as。 【答案】　B 29．A.devil B．kindness C．carelessness D．relationship 【解析】　根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)該是與goodness意義相反的詞，因此只能用devil，表示“邪惡”。kindness好心；carelessness粗心；relationship關(guān)系。 【答案】　A 30．A.in the end B．on end C．a(chǎn)t the end D．to an end 【解析】　此處表示“最終”，用in the end。 【答案】　A 31．A.mainly B．best C．mostly D．most 【解析】　此處表示的意義為“最吸引我的東西”，其原級形式為much，因此最高級為most。 【答案】　D 32．A.set B．launched C．began D．changed 【解析】　此處表示“開始了新的生活”。故選C。 【答案】　C 33．A.bear B．maintain C．hold D．remain 【解析】　根據(jù)下文的形容詞pure可知，此處應(yīng)用系動詞，并且有“保持”的意思，故用remain。 【答案】　D 34．A.contained B．imported C．implied D．a(chǎn)dded 【解析】　此處為“暗含”之意，故用imply。contain含有；import進口；add添加。 【答案】　C 35．A.some B．every C．little D．much 【解析】　善行能戰(zhàn)勝一切困難。用every表示“所有的，一切的”。some某些；little很少；much很多。 【答案】　B 36．A.what B．that C．which D．who 【解析】　此處是“A is to B what C is to D”句型，意思為“A對于B就像C對于D一樣”。what連接表語從句。 【答案】　A 37．A.gracious B．earnest C．modest D．worthless 【解析】　由上文“一個沒有善行的人”推斷用worthless，表示“無價值的，無用的”。且下文中的“He who is with...and useful person”也有提示。gracious親切的；earnest真摯的；modest謙遜的。 【答案】　D 38．A.where B．in that C．that D．by which 【解析】　諺語意義為“送人玫瑰，手有余香”。分析句意及結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里是定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，用關(guān)系代詞that。 【答案】　C 39．A.has done B．did C．had done D．will do 【解析】　此處表示“已做的”，用現(xiàn)在完成時。 【答案】　A 40．A.harm B．good C．damage D．justice 【解析】　根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此處表示“對……有好處”，用do good to。do justice to公平對待，適當處理。 【答案】　B Ⅳ.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) (2016福建省高三年級質(zhì)量檢查)I was born in a town called Blackburn，in the northwest of England，and lived there till I left home 41.________ the age of eighteen.My parents had moved to England from India during 42.________ 1970s. As a child，I went to my local school and，of course 43.________(speak) English with a local accent.But home was very different: we lived in a kind of “l(fā)ittle India”，with a huge extended family of uncles and aunts.I remember 44.________ (feel) part of this big thing called “family”，and an even 45.________(big) thing called “India”．I suppose my family 46.________(real) influenced me while I was growing up.They used to talk about India as “home”—even 47.________ at that time I had never been there! To me，it doesnt seem at all strange to grow up as part of two cultures.I am always thinking that growing up with two cultures is a gift，not a 48.___________ (advantage)．Now as a mother，I want my child 49.________(get) in contact(接觸) with her Indian roots too，so we are planning to visit there later this year.All her Indian 50.________(cousin) are expecting to meet her! 【答案】　41.at　42.the　43.spoke　44.feeling　45.bigger　46.really　47.though/if　48.disadvantage　49.to get　50.cousins Ⅴ.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 【導(dǎo)學號：04940045】 (2016山東省實驗中學第三次診斷考試) Dear schoolmates， In order to get high school students to attaching importance to the environment and raise our awareness to protect the environment, and China Daily is planning to hold an interesting knowledge contest.A contest starts on October 14th and end on 31st.Remember, you can take the contest in China Daily newspaper, that is very popular among high school student.The answer sheet must cut from the newspaper and sent to China Daily after the deadline. Please pay more attention the related information of the contest and take an active part in them on time. Students Union 【答案】　 Dear schoolmates， In order to get high school students to importance to the environment and raise our awareness to protect the environment， China Daily is planning to hold an interesting knowledge contest. contest starts on October 14th and on 31st.Remember, you can take the contest in China Daily newspaper， is very popular among high s