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連云港專版,第8課時Units7—8（八上）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,rainy,shook,shaken,shaking,alive/living,lively,living,asleep,sleepy,memories,snowmen,exciting,excited,suddenly,loudly,aloud,silence,silently,safety,safely,threw,thrown,,fought,fought,direction,director,broke,broken,rose,risen,blew,blown,beat,beaten,villager,,flyfaraway,harvestcrops,dropbelowzero,divide…into…,duringthistimeofyear,bebusydoingsth,throwsthatsb,frommorningtillnight,catchabadcold,coughalot,thousandsof,crashintoatree,washaway,catchfire,fallover,mopup,saytooneself,shoutforhelp,hearof/about,screaminfear,therestof…,befullof/befilledwith,,feelcoolwithnothingon,iscoveredindeepwhitesnow,iscoveredindeepwhitesnow,screamingandlaughing,toldmyselftocalmdown,wasstillalive,Iheardshoutsfromexcited,,brokedownbecauseof,getoutassoonaspossible,waswatchingTV,cameinto,inalldirections,fallingdown,kickingtheball,whattodofirst,burnmyself,,,?mindn.頭腦【搭配】mindandbody身心makeupone’smindtodosth下決心做某事changeone’smind改變主意【拓展】（1）mind還可作動詞,意為“介意;在乎”。常用搭配:minddoingsth介意做某事;mindsb/one’sdoingsth介意某人做某事;Nevermind.不介意/沒關系。（2）“Would/Doyoumind+n./pron./v.-ing形式?”意為“你介意……嗎?”此句型的答語要針對mind進行回答。表示“介意,在乎”時,用“Yes”,后跟句子表示“不讓對方做某事”;表示“不介意,不在乎”時,用“No”,后跟句子表示“允許對方做某事”。—Doyoumindmyclosingthewindow?你介意我關上窗戶嗎?—Yes,you’dbetternot.是的（介意）,你最好別關。—No,certainlynot.當然不介意（你可以關上）。,,【典例】[2018綏化改編]Wouldyouminddownthemusic?It’stoonoisy.A.toturnB.turningC.turnD.turned,B,,?bebusydoingsth忙于做某事【點撥】bebusydoingsth意為“忙于做某事”,相當于bebusywithsth。TheyarebusypreparingthingsforthecomingSpringFestival.他們忙著為即將到來的春節(jié)準備東西。Tomisbusywithhishomework.HehasnotimetowatchTV.湯姆正忙于他的作業(yè),沒有時間看電視?！镜淅縖2017上海]Theworkersarebusywindowstothenewbuildingthesedays.A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix,C,,?therestof………的剩余部分【點撥】therestof…作主語時,謂語動詞的數取決于of后名詞的數。若of后面的名詞是不可數名詞,謂語動詞用單數形式;若是可數名詞復數,謂語動詞則用復數形式。Therestofthemoneywasgiventohisson.剩下的錢給了他兒子。TherestoftheseappleshavebeensenttoMrGreen.剩下的蘋果已經送給格林先生了。,,?abit/alittle/abitof,Sheisabit/alittleshy.她有點害羞。Thereisabitof/alittlebreadinthefridge.冰箱里有點面包。,,?sleepy/asleep/sleeping/sleep,,【典例】用sleep的適當形式填空（1）—Tim,don’tmakenoisehere.Yourlittlesisteris.—Mum,I’msorry.Iwon’t.（2）LiXinlikestostayuplate,sohealwaysfeelsinclass.Heisweakinallhissubjects.（3）Ifyougotoseelions,tigersorfoxesattheNightSafariinthedaytime,they’llprobablybe.（4）OntheweekendsomeofmyfriendsandIwillgotothemallandbuybagsforcamping.,sleeping,sleepy,asleep,sleeping,,?while/when/as,【典例】[2018宿遷]Themanagerofthehotelwaswaitingatthegatetheguestsarrived.A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.after,B,,?How’stheweatherinNanjing?南京的天氣怎么樣?【點撥】句型“How’stheweather…?”意為“……的天氣怎么樣?”相當于“What’stheweatherlike…?”—How’stheweathertoday?今天天氣如何?—It’scloudyandwindy.多云而且有風。,,?…butItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive.……但我告訴自己要鎮(zhèn)定,因為我仍然活著?！军c撥】（1）calmdown意為“鎮(zhèn)定,冷靜”,為“動詞+副詞”結構的短語,可單獨使用,也可接賓語。若賓語是名詞,可放在兩詞之間或down后面;若賓語是代詞,只能放在兩詞之間。Calmdown!We’llfindher.鎮(zhèn)定!我們會找到她的。Hetookafewdeepbreathstocalmhimselfdown.他深吸了幾口氣使自己平靜下來。（2）since在本句中表示“既然;由于”,引出既成事實的理由。Sinceyouliketheflowersomuch,whydon’tyoubuyit?既然你這么喜歡這朵花,為什么不把它買下來呢?,,【典例】（1）[2016宿遷]Wearingwhitecanhelppeoplewhentheyfeelstressed.A.calmdownB.writedownC.breakdownD.turndown（2）[2016無錫]Couldyouhelpmewithhouseworkyouarefreetoday?A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.until,A,A,Ⅰ.根據漢語提示或首字母提示完成單詞1.Thechildrenusedcarrotsfor(雪人的)noses.2.Openyourmouthandpronouncethesound(大聲地).3.[2018米泉改編]“Drive(安全)!”Fathersaidandwavedgoodbye.4.It’s(令人興奮的)formetopassthedrivingtest.5.Nickstayed(活著的)duringthecaraccident.6.Itisdangeroustoclimbamountainon(下雪的)days.7.[2018綏化改編]Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetminourhearts.8.Itwasctoday,butthesunwastryingtocomethrough.9.Hewassotiredthathefellaathisdesk.10.Hearingsomeonecomein,hehidhimselfbthedoor.,,snowmen’s,loudly,safely,exciting,alive,snowy,memories,cloudy,asleep,behind,Ⅱ.根據所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補全句子1.Badweatherusuallycausessome(自然災害).2.WhenManchesterCityterroristattackhappenedon22May,peopleweresoafraidthattheyran(四面八方).3.Whenpeopleheardthebadnews,theylookedateachother(驚恐地).4.Pleasetellmeinformation(盡可能多地).5.Didyou(聽說)yesterday??strafficaccident?,,naturaldisasters,inalldirections,infear,asmuchaspossible,hearof/about,