《高考英語 Unit 1 A land of diversity課件 新人教版選修8.ppt》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《高考英語 Unit 1 A land of diversity課件 新人教版選修8.ppt（33頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

Unit1Alandofdiversityoccurring)occurrencen.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)sth.occurstosb.sth.strikessb.estosb.Itoccurstosb.todosth.Itoccurstosb.that－clauseItstrikessb.that－clause某人想起/想到……,[即學即練3](1)Thesametheme______inmanyofhisworks.同一個主題在他的許多作品中都有。(2)Theaccident_______________atfiveo‘clock.事故發(fā)生在五點鐘。(3)Anidea____________me.我想到一個主意。(4)______________________________toaskforhelp.她沒想到請別人幫忙。,occurs,occurred,occurredto,Itdidn’t,occurtoher,(5)___________________________________shewouldrefusehisinvitation.他沒有想到她會拒絕他的邀請。,Itdidn’toccurtohimthat,4．indicatevt.指出；標示；表明；暗示indicationn.指示；象征；預示indicatesth.tosb.向某人指出/暗示某物indicatethat...示意；表明theindicationofdoingsth.……的跡象,[即學即練4](1)Research__________thatmenareeasiertogiveupsmokingthanwomen.研究表明，男人比女人更容易戒煙。(2)Ahighfeverusually___________severeillness.高燒通常表明生了重病。,indicates,indicates,(3)Snow____________thecomingofwinter.雪象征著冬天的來到。,indicates,Unit2詞匯短語過關,1．differvi.不同；相異differentadj.不同的；有區(qū)別的；相異的differencen.不同；不同之處,differfrom...不同于……differin...在……方面不同differwith/fromsb.on/aboutsth.與某人關于……意見不同bedifferentfrom與……不同makea/some/nodifferencetosb./sth.對某人/某物有/有些/沒有影響或作用thedifferencebetweenAandBA和B之間的差別,[即學即練1](1)Menareallalikeintheirpromises.Itisonlyintheirdeedsthatthey______.人在許諾時都一樣，不同之處在于他們的行動。(2)Ihaveto____________you______that.在那一點上我不能同意你的看法。(3)Theraindidn‘t_______________________thegame.這場雨對比賽沒有多大影響。,differ,differwith,on,makemuchdifferenceto,2．undertakevt.著手，從事，承擔；承諾，答應undertakingn.任務，事業(yè)；承諾，答應undertakeatask/project承擔一個任務/項目undertaketodosth.答應做某事undertakeforsth.為……負責,[即學即練2](1)Thecompanyhasannouncedthatitwill_____________afullinvestigation______theaccident.公司已宣布將對這次事故進行全面調查。(2)He__________________thejobbyFriday.他答應星期五之前完成這項工作。(3)I’ll__________________yoursecurity.我將保證你的安全。,undertake,into,undertooktofinish,undertakefor,3．castvt.&vi.(cast,cast)投擲；投射；拋castaside拋棄，消除，廢除castaway拋棄，丟掉，使(船)漂流，(船)失事castbehind疏遠；把……拋在腦后castdown使沮喪/不愉快castoff丟棄castone‘seyesover審視castone’smindbacktosth.回顧，回想castlighton/upon＝throwlightupon弄清楚,[即學即練3](1)Don‘tbeso____________.Justkeepupyourspirits.不要這么沮喪，打起精神來！(2)Assoonastheyreachedthefishingarea,thefishermen______theirnets______thesea.漁民們一到捕魚區(qū)就把漁網(wǎng)撒進了大海。,castdown,cast,into,(3)Assoonashebecamerichhe____________allhisoldfriendswhogavehimsomehelp.他一富起來就拋棄了所有曾經(jīng)給過他幫助的老朋友。,castaside,4．objectvi.反對，不贊成n.實物；目的；對象objectionn.反對；厭惡objecttosb./sth.反對，不贊成某人/某事objecttodoingsth.反對做某事objecttosb.doingsth.反對某人做某事raiseanobjectionto(doing)sth.對……提出異議have/makeanobjectionto(doing)sth.對……表示反對,[即學即練4](1)I____________theproposal.我反對這個提議。(2)We_______________________likethis.我們抗議這種待遇。(3)Ifeel________________________gettingupearly.我極不愿意早起。,objectto,objecttobeingtreated,astrongobjectionto,5．forbidvt.(forbade/forbad,forbidden)禁止；反對forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forbidthat...禁止……(從句中常用“should＋動詞原形”)forbidsb.sth.禁止某人某事,[即學即練5](1)Ourschool______________________________.我們學校不允許學生吸煙。(2)Smokingshould__________________publicplaces.公共場所應該禁止吸煙。,forbidsstudentstosmoke,beforbiddenin,(3)Hisparents__________________.他的父母不準他喝酒。,forbidhimwine,6．owevt.欠(錢、物、債等)；應當給予(1)owesb.sth.或owesth.tosb.欠某人某物owe...to...把……歸功于……oweittosb.that...多虧某人幫忙(2)owingto＝becauseof“因為，由于”，后接名詞、代詞、動名詞做賓語，構成介詞短語，表原因。,[即學即練6](1)Don’tforgetyoustill______150yuantothewineshop.別忘了，你還欠酒店150元錢呢。(2)He______hissuccesstohardworkandpractice.他把他的成功歸功于努力工作和實踐。,owe,owes,(3)IfIhaveimprovedinanyway,I______italltomyteacher.如果說我有一些進步，這應該全部歸功于我的老師。(4)You______meanapology.你得向我道歉。(5)Weshoulddothedutywhichwe______toourcountry.我們應對國家盡我們應盡的義務。,owe,owe,owe,(6)I______ittoyouthatIfinishedmyworkintime.多虧你幫忙，我才及時完成了工作。(7)_________totherain,theycouldnotcome.由于下雨，他們不能來了。,owe,Owing,7．bothervt.打擾vi.操心n.煩擾；令人煩惱的事或人botherwith/aboutsth.花費時間或精力(做某事)bothersb.about/withsth.使某人煩惱，不安Itbotherssb.that.../todosth.使某人苦惱的是……bothertodo/doingsth.操心做某事cantbebotheredtodosth.,[即學即練7](1)Dont_________Marywhileshesreading.瑪麗讀書的時候不要打擾她。(2)Idontwantto_________you______myproblems.我不想讓你因為我的問題而煩心。(3)Dont____________________thattriflingmatter.別為那件小事煩惱。,bother,bother,with,botherabout,8．strikevt.&vi.打，撞擊，沖擊，罷工，打動，劃燃，侵襲，突然想起n．罷工，打擊bestruckwith(by)為……所侵襲；為……所觸動(感動)Itstrikesmethat...我覺得……；我的印象是……strikeamatch劃火柴strikeon/upon打在……上；撞到……上beonstrike舉行罷工goonstrike實行罷工,[即學即練8](1)Theworkers____________/____________becausetheywantedmoremoney.工人們在罷工，因為他們要求增加工資。(2)Whentheclock____________，thestrikestarted.當鐘敲響了五點，罷工開始了。,werestriking,onstrike,struckfive,(3)Thematch____________becauseofthemoistureoftheair.由于空氣潮濕，火柴劃不著。(4)________________________noneofthemtrustseachother.他們當中沒有一個人信賴對方這使我震驚。,won’tstrike,Itstrikesmethat,(5)Greatdamagehasbeencausedbythetornadowhich______thearealastweek.上周侵襲這一地區(qū)的龍卷風造成了巨大的損失。,struck,9．resistv.忍?。豁斪。坏钟?；反抗resistancen.反抗resistantadj.抵抗的；耐……的resiststh.抵制、阻擋某事resistdoingsth.反對做某事can‘tresistdoingsth.忍不住做某事beresistantto對……有抵抗力,[即學即練9](1)Theriverbankscouldnot________________________.河堤抵不住水壓。(2)Ahealthydietshouldhelpyourbody___________.健康飲食有助于身體抵抗感染。(3)Icouldhardly____________.我忍不住笑了起來。,resistthewaterpressure,resistinfection,resistlaughing,Thatsall!,