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Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section A (3a-3b) 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 【知識與技能】 1. .掌握句型： 1) I can get the meaning by listening for just the key words. 2) I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 2. 掌握本課詞匯：expression, discover, secret, grammar, look up 【過程與方法】 Audio-lingual methods. 【情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀】 1. Educate the students to learn how to learn and find right ways of learning English. 2. Overcome the difficulties and make great progress. 教學(xué)重難點(diǎn) 【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】 Master the target language. 【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】 Be able to understand the dialogues about the ways of studying for a test and learning English by listening. 教學(xué)過程 Step 1 Revision Give the students some pictures, then let them talk about: How do you study English? I study by ______________. Step 2 Reading 1. Warming up Look at the picture on page 3, then let the students talk about: The girl is Wei Fen. What is she doing? Can you guess how she studies English ? 2. Reading Finish 3a: Read the passage about Wei Fen and answer the questions. 1) Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? 2) What did she do in English class? 3) What is the secret to language learning? secret n.秘密; 秘訣 adj. 秘密的; 保密的 Answers: 1) The teacher spoke too quickly. She was afraid to ask questions. She didn’t like her English class. 2) She hid behind her textbook and never said anything. 3) Listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning. Finish 3b: Complete the sentences with what Wei Fen learned from watching movies. Use words and phrases from the passage. 1) I can understand the meaning by watching their ______________ and the __________ on their faces. 2) I can get the meaning by listening for just the _________. 3) My pronunciation improved by listening to the _____________ in English movies. 4) I learned ______ sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” by watching the movies. 5) I can find the meaning of the new words by looking them up in a _______. Answers: body language expressions key words conversations useful dictionary expression n. 表情; 表示; 表達(dá)方式 Step 3 Language points 1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? find it difficult/hard to do sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很困難 【find用法歸納】 find sb. doing sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事 find it + adj. + to do sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很…… find it + adj. to do sth.中的it是形式賓語, adj.做賓補(bǔ), to do sth.是真正的賓語。同類的動(dòng)詞還有think, feel, consider等。 【活學(xué)活用】 1) I found it __________ (interest) to talk with my grandfather 2) I found it hard for me ___________ (improve) spoken English. Answers: interesting, to improve 2. But I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事 【afraid用法歸納】 be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕做某事(擔(dān)心出現(xiàn)某種不良后果) be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事(“怕” 或“不敢”去做某事) be afraid +that 恐怕……(禮貌地說出令人不快、失望或感到遺憾的事) 【活學(xué)活用】 Tina is so shy that she is afraid of ____ in front of a group. A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoke Answer: C 3. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. called=named 叫做 【call用法歸納】 call sb.=telephone sb. =phone sb. =give sb. a call =ring sb. up 給某人打電話 call on sb. 拜訪某人 4. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. discover v. 發(fā)現(xiàn); 發(fā)覺 指偶然或經(jīng)過努力發(fā)現(xiàn)原來客觀存在但不為人所知的事物。 e.g. Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥倫布于1492年發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲。 5. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” a piece of cake和serves sb. right是英語中的兩個(gè)習(xí)慣用語, 也可稱作習(xí)語idiom(s)。同漢語中的成語類似, 習(xí)語是人們在長期的語言運(yùn)用中約定俗成的一種固定表達(dá)方式, 其意思往往不是字面所表達(dá)的含義。 如: a piece of cake表示事情非常簡單、易于解決, 相當(dāng)于漢語的“小菜一碟; 小事一樁”; serves sb. right則相當(dāng)于漢語說某人“活該”。 6. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary. look up (在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦)查閱; 抬頭看 【look用法歸納】 look after 照顧 look like 看起來像 look out 當(dāng)心, 小心 look through 瀏覽 look for 尋找 look forward to 期待 look around 向四周看 have/take a look 看一看 look over 檢查 Step 4 Summary 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很難 find it difficult to do sth. 語言學(xué)習(xí)的秘密 the secret to language learning 害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth. 愛上 fall in love with 肢體語言 body language 臉上的表情 the expressions on the faces 關(guān)健詞 key words 對……感興趣 be interested in 語言學(xué)習(xí)的秘密 look up the word in the dictionary Step 5 Homework 1. Recite the important sentences in the passage on page 3. 2. Remember the words and phrases in this lesson. 教學(xué)反思