Module 6《War and Peace》Grammar同步練習1(外研版選修6)
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111 War and Peace 第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 21. All these changes will lead to ________ strong and powerful China, ________country that can surprise and enrich our planet. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the 22. We have really got something ________ common ________ some of the developing countries. A. in; for B. for; with C. in; with D. in; to 23. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ________ the helplessness of the people at sea. A. resulted from B. turned out C. made up D. added to 24. Good ways of doing things mean saving time, and ________ it’s necessary for us to find them. A. otherwise B. however C. still D. therefore 25. The Chinese ________ their language as Han, which is often called “Mandarin” in the west. A. refer to B. come to C. belong to D. introduce to 26. —You shouldn’t have played such a joke on him. —Sorry, I ________ that he would get so angry. A. don’t expect B. hasn’t expected C. didn’t expect D. hadn’t expected 27. You can’t imagine the difficulty I ________ the house. A. had bought B. have bought C. had buying D. have to buy 28. Time is life; therefore, waste your time and waste your life, ________ master your time and master your life. A. and B. for C. so D. or 29. ________ told to stop, the exited children kept on talking in class, so I got angry. A. If B. When C. While D. Though 30. His works ________ into many kinds of languages. A. has been translated B. have been translated C. translates D. translate 31. He has been preparing carefully for the test so that she could pass it at his first ________. A. purpose B. desire C. attempt D. intention 32. Of all the books on the desk, ________ is of any use for our study. A. nothing B. no one C. neither D. none 33. —Use my umbrella to ________ yourself from the rain, will you? —That’s very kind of you. A. prevent B. protect C. rescue D. keep 34. Margaret likes all her subjects, but she likes English ________. A. above all B. after all C. in particular D. in general 35. Next winter, ________ you’ll spend in Hainan, I’m sure, will be exciting holiday. A. which B. when C. what D. where 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 There were two men both decided to get a horse. One man found a red horse 36 much spirit. The other 37 one more docile(馴服的). They would go riding together every day. It so happened on the 38 they would take around the countryside, there was a ditch about eight or nine feet wide, after a time it was 39 that the red horse’s spirit could not be shaken. When coming up to this 40 in this trail he hurled(跳過) in the first time. Because of the spirit in him he was quick to 41 and jumped it with no problem. Yet the more docile horse would stop every time he came to the edge. He wasn’t 42 of the distance; he would stand on the edge 43 with indecision and doubt because the 44 to him looked too great. Then one day after a while, coming up to the ditch and 45 his companion take it with case, something happened within him, a knowing was 46 that he could too. So he hurled over the ditch 47 and gracefully. Life is much like the two horses. When we as people come up 48 trials or situations we think that the distance is too big and we don’t know if we will 49 it, we stop, standing on the edge, trembling. It’s not until we 50 the spirit within. Then we are able to make it with ease. Until we quit looking at the obstacle(障礙) or trial 51 our eyes, they will 52 seem too big for us. But there is a spirit within us that can 53 the distance to the other side and will give us the 54 to make it through. It all comes to a choice whether we 55 the spirit within or just stand on the edge and stop. 36. A. with B. from C. through D. over 37. A. sold B. caught C. chose D. refused 38. A. market B. symbol C. route D. spot 39. A. strange B. important C. available D. clear 40. A. gap B. hole C. edge D. signal 41. A. struggle B. recover C. respond D. protest 42. A. curious B. sure C. afraid D. concerned 43. A. trembling B. fighting C. relaxing D. exciting 44. A. height B. length C. distance D. standard 45. A. noticing B. looking C. seeing D. watching 46. A. born B. lost C. invented D. offered 47. A. toughly B. easily C. sadly D. excitedly 48. A. from B. at C. with D. against 49. A. reach B. make C. control D. solve 50. A. put up B. bring up C. depend on D. feed on 51. A. through B. to C. at D. over 52. A. seldom B. always C. never D. sometimes 53. A. judge B. decide C. reserve D. extend 54. A. power B. guide C. strength D. attempt 55. A. look up B. look at C. look out D. look for 第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A BEIJING, Oct. 8(Xinhua)——There are ten times as many Chinese newspapers and magazines than there were 30 years ago. That’s when the country adopted the reform and opening-up policy. Figures from the General Administration of Press and Publication (GAPP)show there were 186 newspapers and 930 magazines in China in 1978. Today, the country has 2,081 newspapers and 9,363 different magazines. In the meantime, official figures show China has some 600 publishing houses producing nearly 300,000 kinds of books. That’s a dramatic increase from the 105 publishers of the past that produced only 10,000 different books. Rapid economic development and universal education since China adopted the reform has helped fuel the need for more information sources. Under the market economy, hundreds of publishing houses and newspapers have taken steps to restructure management systems into corporations listed on the stock market. The legal system overseeing the news and publishing industries in China has also changed over the last three decades. Since 1990 a law and five relevant(相關) regulations were adopted in 1990 to govern the sectors. Since it started in 1993, digital publishing has flourished. Its industrial volume amounted to 20 billion yuan (2.93 billion U.S. dollars) in 2006. More than 500,000 kinds of digital books were produced last year alone in China, which is more that any other country in the world. 56. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. Digital books take the place of common ones in China. B. China has more newspapers and magazines. C. More information sources are developing with the economic. D. A law should be adopted to govern the publishing industries. 57. There are ten times as many newspapers and magazines because ________. A. the publishing houses want to make more money. B. there are more readers along with the bigger population. C. economic and education have developed under the policy. D. the legal system overseeing the publishing industries has changed. 58. Which is true according to this text? A. The development of publishing industry in the past was out of control. B. Hundreds of publishing houses have closed down and turned to stock market. C. China adopted the reform and opening-up policy about 20 years ago. D. China produces more digital books than any other country. 59. The underlined word “flourished” in Paragraph 7 probably means ________. A. first appeared B. fell down C. well developed D. successfully ended 60. You will probably read this text in the ________ column of XINHUA NET? A. culture and education B. entertainment C. science and technology D. business B Amsterdam-Netherlands Amsterdam, a city more than seven hundred years old, is known for its historical attractions, for its collections of great Renaissance(文藝復興) art, its colors, tulips(郁金香), and windmills. The romantic image of Amsterdam is painted by the old town buildings, street like water canals running through the city, the beautiful flower parks and the Eastern restaurants. Anyone visiting Amsterdam will not be disappointed by what this excellent city has to offer. Rio de Janeiro-Brazil Rio de Janeiro is one of the most lively cities in the world. It is located on the coast of Atlantic Ocean, and is well known for its wonderful natural setting, its carnival celebrations, samba, hotel-lined tourist beaches and pavements decorated with black and cream pattern mosaics(鑲嵌). The city is famous for the annual carnival, night and day music, singing, balls and street parades of brilliantly-costumed dancers performing samba rhythms. If you are planning an active romantic adventure, Rio de Janeiro is the right place to be. London-the United Kingdom With its historical background, London is one of the most romantic cities in the world. Its little old town streets, parks on every corner, and old buildings are ideal for romantic walks. It is a multicultural city, so you will not face a problem as to how to choose a place to go. Take a ride in a millennium Dome(千禧穹頂) and take her into a quiet restaurant in the old town with a candle light dinner. You are all set for the best date in your life! Paris-France Also known as the Capital of love, Paris is considered to be the most romantic city in the world. For many people this is the ideal description of Paris with its world famous places: The louvre, Eiffel Tower, Notre Dame Cathedral, Are de Triumphe, Montmartre and many others. It’s a great city which you must have seen at least once. Don’t miss all the great attractions and romantic places the Capital of Love has to offer! 61. ________ can be regarded as a symbol of Netherlands? A. Tower Bridge B. Eiffel Tower C. Samba D. Windmill 62. You will probably go to ________ if you’re interested in varieties of culture. A. Netherlands B. Brazil C. the United Kingdom D. France 63. Since you are planning an active romantic adventure, ________ is the better choice. A. Amsterdam B. Rio de Janeiro C. London D. Paris 64. The underlined sentence probably means ________. A. it is a great city worth seeing again and learning more. B. this is surely the second time that you have been here C. you must have visited this city ever before D. you are asked to visit this city once more by law 65. By this passage the writer wants to show us ________. A. that France is in fact the most romantic city B. some attractive and romantic cities worth a visit C. that these countries are more multicultural D. some better developing countries in tourism C During fall football season, most parents and coaches focus on the safety of the players. But there’s growing evidence that they should turn their attention to the sidelines. The Washington Post offers a report on the many risks associated with cheerleading, which by some accounts has appeared as the riskiest of women’s sports, ”leaving a lot of sprained(扭傷) wrists, twisted ankles, damaged knees, strained backs-and sometimes much worse,” The Post reports. “It’s getting crazy, and kids are left dying,” said Ruth Burns of Malden, Mass., whose 14-year –old daughter Ashley Marie died in 2005 when she landed stomach-down following an airborne spin(空中旋轉(zhuǎn)) while practicing with her high school cheerleading team. “Most parents have no idea. They just suppose that it’s safe.” This summer the National Center for Catastrophic(災難) Sport Injury Research reported that cheerleading accounted for two-thirds of all catastrophic injuries among female high school and college athletes. The group has documented 93 incidents resulting in death, head injury or permanent disability between 1982 and 2007. While it’s a small number, it translates to a rate of2.68 catastrophic injuries for every 100,000 female high school cheerleaders, which is beyond the rate for many other high school sports. Cheerleading supporters say the study underestimates cheerleading participation by at least half, making the catastrophic accident rate appear far higher than it really is. “His numbers are not correct,” Susan Loomis, cheerleading director for the National Federation of State High School Associations, told the paper. “Cheerleading has become much, much safer in the last 15 or 20 years.” But other studies suggest that it hasn’t. The Consumer Product Safety Commission, for instance, reported that the number of emergency room visits to treat cheerleading injuries of any kind jumped from 4,954 in 1980 to 28,414 in 2004. The medical journal Pediatrics also posted similar concerns about cheerleading injuries. 66. In paragraph 1. we can learn a fact that that ________. A. coaches focus not only on players but also audience B. players are easily injured during a football season C. cheerleading is more competitive than the football match itself D. more attention will be turned to other sports besides football 67. Which of the following is true about cheerleading? A. cheerleading is no doubt the riskiest of all sports. B. most people don’t really know the risk of cheerleading. C. cheerleading can result in many injuries but no deaths. D. parents have the duty to protect their daughter during practice. 68. It can be inferred that ________. A. cheerleading is more dangerous than any other sport B. no organizations support cheerleading C. more high school females are joining in cheerleading D. cheerleading will be strictly forbidden by law 69. The writer wants to ________. A. warn people to keep away from cheerleading B. tell cheerleaders how to protect themselves in performance C. encourage more high school females to join in cheerleading D. bring more attention to the safety of cheerleading 70. The best title for this passage would probably be ________. A. Injury risk for girls not much to cheer about B. Popular cheerleading attractive to more girls C. Serious injuries by cheerleading in high schools D. Exciting encouragement from Cheerleading D There are millions of used cell phones in the world today, the most of them just lay in our houses without any purpose. Everyday dozens of new cell phone models appeared. Today, you can find what was regarded as a fantasy yesterday in a store and you will buy it tomorrow. But what to do with the old phones, which work well enough and not so old? Just get some money! Simply Sellular is buying almost all models of cell phones: LG, Motorola, HP, Siemens, Samsung, Sanyo, Nokia and many others cell phones. Also they accept phones produced in every country, and in every condition. Simply Sellular can offer a good prince for your old cell phone in cash. Their mission is giving you a simple way to get money for an old phone, as simple and profitable(賺錢), as it’s possible. Also they offer a trade-in scheme(折價方案) to get another model instead of your phone, providing a good service after the sale. Also Simply Sellular works with the so-called 911 cell phone program. So you can donate(捐贈)your cell phone to them to help some people who need it. They know what to do with your old phone! You can be interested in their recycling programs, where every used cell phone could be easily recycled for a few time. Some phones, which are good for refurbish(翻新), Simply Sellular donates to people who need it, for example women or military personnel. If the refurbish is impossible they just recycle cell phones. Just think a minute: it’s a good deal to get some money for your old cell phone, good deal to help somebody with your phone and really important to recycle all techniques after use. Working with Simply Sellular you get every possibility absolutely free. And they will pay to you! That’s a really god deal! 71. When you want a new cell phone, you are advised to ________. A. keep the old one in house to add your collections B. throw the old one into the dustbin to protect your health C. return the old one to the producer to get some money D. sell the old one to Simply Selluar on a reasonable price 72. The underlined sentence really tells us that ________. A. every one loves the new and loathes the old (喜新厭舊) B. people rush to purchase what is regarded as a fantasy C. people are soon able to enjoy what is the most advanced D. what was a fantasy yesterday will no loner be good for tomorrow 73. Selling a used cell phone to Simply Sellular, you will get ________. A. a good price for the phone in cash B. another new model without any pay C. a cost-free service provided by it D. a profitable plan after the sale 74. The cell phone donated by you is probably ________. A. still in use by others B. refurished and sold again C. collected and on show D. sent to a poorer country 75. This passage is written aiming to ________. A. warn people of the risks by using cell phones B. introduce to us that to do with old cell phones C. advise people not to change cell phones frequently D. encourage us to keep up with new technologies 第二卷(共45分) 第一節(jié):單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分) 根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在句子右邊的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只填一詞) 76. It is ________(明顯) that he has known the truth. 76.___________ 77. I took ________(優(yōu)勢) of good weather to paint my outside wall. 77.___________ 78. Zhai Zhigang together with his two ________(同伴) successfully completed his space walk. 78.___________ 79. ________(決心) to give up smoking, he threw away his remaining cigarettes. 79.___________ 80. The old man ______(遭受) a great deal in the past is now living a pleasant life with his family. 80.___________ 第二節(jié):閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求) No first lesson is more important than the one on personal safety for kids. The First Lesson of the New Semester, a TV documentary about how to protect oneself in times of emergency, is meant to provide school students with the knowledge on self-protection. It will help students in case of natural disasters, snowstorms or floods. There are times when one can be helpless and hopeless in many life-threatening situations. But that does not mean we _______ the end of life at that time. Many examples show that enough knowledge about self-protection along with enough courage and determination can help many survive. The most recent example is from May earthquake in Sichuan Province. When thousands of school kids were killed by collapsed(坍塌的) school buildings, all students from a middle school survives even without a single one being hurt. That’s because of their timely and orderly escape, which they had been drilled in every semester. Japan has set a good example for us in safety lessons. Survival exercises are held in Japanese schools every year. With different kinds of competitions and training, schools help the students be aware and capable of surviving disasters. It’s good to see this program is the core(核心) of a national campaign to warn students the importance of personal safety. Chinese Education Ministry has called on all schools nationwide to give lessons on self-protection knowledge in times of emergency every semester. Life is weak but can be strengthened when one is armed with enough knowledge on how to best survive. 81. What will be helpful for students to survive natural disasters? (Please answer within 15 words) ________________________________________________________________ 82. Fill in the blank in paragraph 2 with a proper phrase or words. (Please answer within 2 words) ________________________________________________________________ 83. What is the purpose of the passage? (Please answer within 15 words) ________________________________________________________________ 84. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the follo- 配套講稿:
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