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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 1 Learning about language學(xué)案 新人教版必修1 1.ignore: to take no notice of :忽視，不理睬 take notice of :注意 E.g. Take no notice of what he says. Busy _______(read) a novel, he didnt take notice of my ing. 2.Curtain: piece of material hung to cover a window cover: 覆蓋；行走；占地；包括；報(bào)道；支付 E.g. The mountain is covered with snow. During the Long March, the Red Army covered 25,000 li. China covers 9.6 million square kilometers. His speech covered a lot of fields. He happened to be _________ the matter then. Your parents will cover your living expenses。 n. 蓋子，封面，封皮。 3. However: （1）adv 然而，不過(guò)?？晌挥诰涫住⒕渲?、句末，常有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。 （2）可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句= no matter how The position is all right; however, there is room for improvement. However (=No matter how )late he is, his mother will wait for him. Mr Smith keeps the window open, however cold it is. 4. Mother asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on. With 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：即 with +賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)（ adj / adv / prep 短 / to do / doing / done)在句中常 作伴隨、原因狀語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。 E.g. The students are having classes , with the window open. , with the light off. Our teacher came in, with a book in her hand. With so many problems _________(solve), the newly---elected manager will have a hard time. With all the students __________(look) at her, her face turned red. With their homework __________(finish), the children went out to play. With my mother cooking ,I helped her . The building with the lights on is our classroom building . 5. Father asked Anne why she had talked so much to that boy. So +adj / adv So + adj +a + n. +that 從句 （結(jié)果） So + many / much / few / little +n. Such + adj + pl.n Such + a +adj + n + that 從句 （結(jié)果） Such + adj + [ u] n E.g. So clearly __________ speak English that he can always make himself understood. It is surprising that ______ little children should eat ____ much food. Yao ming has such long arms that he can touch the ceiling. He is such a clever boy that every teacher likes him. Such hot weather __________ that we decided not to go for a picnic. 6. I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. have difficulty / trouble / problems with sth /( in) doing sth: 在(做)某事上有困難 / 麻煩 / 問(wèn)題 with / without difficulty:(不) 困難地 E.g. I have some difficulty with these new words. I am having some trouble in making new friends. You cant imagine the difficulty we had _______ (find) your house. The student has difficulty in p__________ (發(fā)音) the new word. with the p____________ of the new word. He climbed up to the top of the hill with difficulty. 7. I am not very good at municating with people. municate with sb. municate sth to sb munication:n E.g. Parents should often __________ with their children. The teacher seems not to municate his idea to his students. Radio and television are important means of ______________. 8. He is also asking for some advice. ask for sb / sth :要找某人，要求得到某物 ask for trouble/ it :自找麻煩 ask sb for advise / help / money / a job / a drink / an explanation E.g. I am writing to ask for some ____________(信息) about courses. advice: [ u ] n :建議 a piece of advice give sb advice on ..... take / follow ones advice advise: vt 建議 advise doing sth advise sb to do sth advise that sb. (should) do sth. E.g. All the students are ready to follow their teachers advice on studies. I ____ him to give up smoking but he wouldnt listen. I tried to ______ my friend to take my _______. The doctor advised that the patient ________________ (operate ) Unit One 知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) I重點(diǎn)單詞 ignore loose concern entire entirely power curtain settle thunder suffer recover exactly disagree grateful dislike outdoors German dusty II易混單詞 ,短語(yǔ) 1 upset /worried /anxious / nervous /curious 2 calm / silent / quiet /still 3 power / strength / energy / force 4 Germany / German 5 outdoor / outdoors 6 alone/ lonely / loneliness 7 tiring / tired 8 advice / advise 9 other / else 10 deep / deeply 11 too much / much too 12 join / join in III重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1 add … to add to添加;增加 add up 求總和 add up to合計(jì)為；意味著 2 keep calm 保持冷靜 calm down平靜 冷靜下來(lái) 3 be concerned about關(guān)心，掛念 as(so) far as... be concerned 關(guān)于；至于；就...而言 4 want sth want to do sth 想要做。。 want sb to do sth 想讓某人做。。 want sth (to be ) done 要（別人）把某事做了 want doing = want to be done（客觀上）需要，有必要 be wanted on the phone 5 another time = some other time下一次，改時(shí)間 another 3 days = 3 more days 再三天 6 get sb to do sth 使…做… get sb / sth doing 使…..（開(kāi)始）起來(lái)或處于某種狀態(tài) get sth / sb done 表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系 get sb /sth + adj 使….變成某種狀態(tài) get killed / hurt /paid /burnt/ married /changed /dressed 7 someone else’s paper Who elses? (= Whose else ?) 另外什么人的呢? 8 have got to (= have to )不得不，必須 haven’t got to = don’t have to 9 face to face 面對(duì)面地 10 go through 經(jīng)歷，遭受；被通過(guò)；反復(fù)研究；仔細(xì)審查；用完，耗盡 11 set down 寫下，記下；放下； 讓。。下車；制定規(guī)則 12 a series of 一系列的， 一連串的 13 no longer =not…any longer 不再。。。 14 settle down 舒適地坐下；定居下來(lái) 15 suffer from 遭受， 患病 16 get / be tired of 對(duì)。。厭倦 be tired with 因。。而疲勞 17 get along / on with 與。。相處；（工作，學(xué)習(xí)）進(jìn)展 18 be grateful for sth 對(duì)。。感激 19 have difficulty / trouble with sth 在。。有困難 have difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth做。。有困難 20 with a book in his hand with the light on with the machine running with the work finished with the window open with five minutes to go 21 keep a diary 記日22 on purpose 故意地23 take notice of 24one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)地 25 for (so )long = for a long time 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 26 ask for advice 征求建議/ take one’s advice 聽(tīng)從別人建議 27 at dusk 在黃昏 28 so far 到目前為止 29 not exactly 不完全如此 30 World War II = the Second World War IV重點(diǎn)句型 1 until直到……為止 not …until 直到。。才 Not until … 2 so that = in order that 為了，以便 so as(not) to = in order(not) to為了，以便 so ……that…… 如此……以致….= so ….as to 3 It is no pleasure /use /good doing…4 It will be/was +時(shí)間段+before從句 It is /has been+時(shí)間段+since從句 5 It is/was +…that /who…..(強(qiáng)調(diào)除了謂語(yǔ)以外的所有成分) Is /Was it … that… 特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/was it that… What is it that you want me to say ? 6 There was a time when….曾經(jīng)，一度 7 It is the first time that……..(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)) 8 It was the first time that …(過(guò)去完成時(shí)) 9The first time …,第一次…的時(shí)侯for the first time第一次 10The reason is that …