2019年小升初英語模擬沖刺試卷.doc
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2018年小升初英語模擬沖刺試卷 一、讀一讀,根據(jù)圖片提示及首字母,寫出單詞,補(bǔ)全句子。 1.I like to play f________. 2.We have a p________for my brother. 3.I like to s________in the sea. 4.Would you like some c________? 5.Look at the boy. He is very a________. 二、讀一讀,選出合適的單詞寫在橫線上。 選詞填空 difficult early answer heavy close (1)I ask you some questions. Please________me quickly. (2)Is it easy for you? No, its________ (3)The book is light. The desk is________ (4)Open the door________the window. (5)Dont be late. Please come here ________ 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。 1.I like running ________. Its my favourite sport. A.goodB.betterC.best 2.Lily ________ some flowers for her mother tomorrow. A.is pickingB.will pickC.picks 3.Everyone ________ healthy. A.wants to beB.want to beC.wants to are 4.They play basketball ________ fun ________ Saturday. A.on; forB.for; onC.for; in 5.The bird is flying ________ in the sky. A.tallB.longC.high 6.How ________ they go to the park yesterday? A.didB.doC.does 7.Is it Wednesday ________ Thursday? A.orB.andC.with 8.Its a surprise. Please ________ him. A.tellsB.tellingC.dont tell 9.What did you ________ from the picture? A.foundB.findC.finding 10.________ Tshirts do you need? A.How oftenB.How manyC.How much 四、請(qǐng)匹配下列句子和圖片。 請(qǐng)匹配下列句子和圖片 ⑴The monkey cant catch the ball. He thinks its heavy.________ A. ⑵Bobs team plays a game. Everyone plays hard.________ B. ⑶I flew kites with my friend in the park yesterday.________ C. ⑷Li Ming washes his hands and face before breakfast.________ D. ⑸In autumn, trees lose their leaves.________ E. 五、讀一讀,判斷以下說法是否與實(shí)際生活相符。 1.判斷以下說法是否與實(shí)際生活相符。 Eating more meat is good for our body. ( ) 2.判斷以下說法是否與實(shí)際生活相符。 It is very important to work hard at sports. ( ) 3.判斷以下說法是否與實(shí)際生活相符。 “Computer” begins with the letter C. ( ) 4.判斷以下說法是否與實(shí)際生活相符。 Many trees dont have any leaves in summer. ( ) 5.判斷以下說法是否與實(shí)際生活相符。 We should get up early and go to bed late. ( ) 六、選擇正確的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。 A. How did you go there? B. What are these? C. Did you have fun? D. Where did you go? E. What did you do? John:________ Tim: They are some pictures from my trip. John:________ Tim: I went to Sanya. John:________ Tim: I went there by plane. John:________ Tim: I swam in the water and played on the beach. John:________ Tim: Yes, I did. I had a great time there. 七、閱讀理解。 1根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。 Do you want to be healthy and thin? All of us will say: of course! But how to be healthy and thin? If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first way is to be on a diet. Eating too much is bad for your health and you will easily turn fat! The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables! The other way is to do more exercise! Sport is good for your health. You should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the most straightforward method. If you keep doing this for a long time, you will be more healthy. (詞匯提示:1) lose weight 減肥 2) be on a diet 按規(guī)定進(jìn)食;節(jié)食 3)a little 少量的 4)method方法 5)the most straightforward method最直接的方法) (1)There are three methods to be healthy and thin in the text. ( ) (2)If you want to lose weight, you should eat much sugar. ( ) (3)Eating too much food is bad for your health. ( ) (4)Eating vegetables is good for our health. ( ) (5)The most straightforward method to keep healthy is to keep running or walking for about two hours every day. ( ) 2.根據(jù)短文選擇正確的一項(xiàng)。 Do you know about Xiongan? Its a new city near Baoding. There is a big lake in Xiongan. Yes, it is Baiyangdian Lake. It is very big. In summer, you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake. Some are red. Some are pink. Many people like them. There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass. Xiongan is beautiful and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train. You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many wonderful pictures. You will have a nice trip in Xiongan. (1)Where is Xiongan? A.Its a new city. B.Its near Baoding. C.It has a big lake. (2)Lotus flowers should be ________. A.B.C. (3)We can see ________ on Baiyangdian Lake. A.a new cityB.some buses and birdsC.many flowers and boats (4)You cant ________ in Xiongan. A.eat delicious fishB.play in the waterC.get many birds (5)You cant go to Xiongan by________. A.planeB.busC.train 八、寫作訓(xùn)練。 .小學(xué)階段最后一個(gè)暑假就要來了。你們將離開小學(xué),準(zhǔn)備步入初中學(xué)習(xí)。如何快樂、安全地度過這個(gè)特殊而有意義的暑假呢?你有什么好建議嗎?請(qǐng)為你的同學(xué)制訂一個(gè)暑假計(jì)劃。 要求:1)題目自擬,不少于60個(gè)單詞。 2)請(qǐng)注意時(shí)態(tài)的使用。 3)語句正確、通順,書寫工整。 答案解析部分 一、 讀一讀,根據(jù)圖片提示及首字母,寫出單詞,補(bǔ)全句子。 1.【答案】football 【考點(diǎn)】單詞拼寫 【解析】【分析】句意是我喜歡踢足球。根據(jù)圖片所示內(nèi)容可知男孩在踢球。要使用動(dòng)詞詞組play football表達(dá)踢足球。故填寫football。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞。 2.【答案】party 【考點(diǎn)】單詞拼寫 【解析】【分析】句意是我們?yōu)槲业男值軠?zhǔn)備了一個(gè)聚會(huì)。根據(jù)圖片所示內(nèi)容可知孩子們?cè)陂_生日聚會(huì);要使用名詞party表達(dá)。故填寫party?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞。 3.【答案】swim 【考點(diǎn)】單詞拼寫 【解析】【分析】句意是我喜歡在海里游泳。根據(jù)圖片所示內(nèi)容可知,男孩在游泳;要使用動(dòng)詞swim表達(dá)。故填寫swim。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。 4.【答案】cakes 【考點(diǎn)】單詞拼寫 【解析】【分析】句意是你想要吃蛋糕嗎?根據(jù)圖片所示內(nèi)容可知,要表達(dá)蛋糕cake。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)cakes。故填寫cakes?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞。 5.【答案】angry 【考點(diǎn)】單詞拼寫 【解析】【分析】句意是看這個(gè)男孩。它是非常生氣的。根據(jù)圖片所示內(nèi)容可知,男孩面目氣憤;要使用形容詞angry表達(dá)。故填寫angry。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞。 二、讀一讀,選出合適的單詞寫在橫線上。 【答案】(1)answer (2)difficult (3)heavy (4)Close (5)early 【考點(diǎn)】選詞填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意是我詢問你一些問題。請(qǐng)快點(diǎn)回答。根據(jù)句意可知,要使用ask的反義詞answer來表達(dá)。故填寫answer。 (2)句意是它對(duì)你來說是容易的嗎?不,它是困難的。根據(jù)句意可知,要表達(dá)easy的反義詞difficult。故填寫difficult。 (3)句意是這本書是輕的,那本書是重的。根據(jù)句意可知,要使用light的反義詞heavy表達(dá)。故填寫heavy。 (4)句意是打開門并且關(guān)上窗戶。根據(jù)句意可知,要使用open的反義詞close關(guān)閉表達(dá)。故填寫close。 (5)句意是不要遲到。請(qǐng)?jiān)琰c(diǎn)來。根據(jù)句意可知,要使用late的反義詞early表達(dá)。故填寫early。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空。注意根據(jù)句意選擇近義詞或者反義詞。 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。 1【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】副詞 【解析】【分析】句意是最喜歡跑步。它是我最愛的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞favorite表達(dá)最喜愛的可知,此句要表達(dá)最高級(jí)用法。best是副詞最高級(jí)形式。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞最高級(jí)用法。 2【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】一般將來時(shí) 【解析】【分析】句意是麗麗明天將會(huì)為她的媽媽采花。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞tomorrow明天可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)要使用一般將來時(shí);其結(jié)構(gòu)是will+動(dòng)詞原形表達(dá)將會(huì);將要。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。 3.【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞 【解析】【分析】句意是每人都想要健康。根據(jù)句意可知,不定代詞everyone做主語,后接動(dòng)詞單三式。要使用動(dòng)詞wants表達(dá)想要;后接動(dòng)詞不定式to be healthy表達(dá)保持健康。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。 4.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】介詞 【解析】【分析】句意是他們?cè)谥芰蚧@球?yàn)榱丝鞓?。根?jù)句意可知,要使用介詞固定搭配for fun表達(dá)為了快樂;on Saturday在周六。介詞on表達(dá)在...上面;in在...里面。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞固定搭配。 5.【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】副詞 【解析】【分析】句意是這只鳥正在天空中高飛。根據(jù)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞用法可知,fly屬于動(dòng)詞,要使用副詞high表達(dá)高地。tall和long二者均屬于形容詞。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞。 6.【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞,疑問句 【解析】【分析】句意是他們昨天怎樣去公園的?根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞yesterday昨天可知時(shí)態(tài)屬于一般過去時(shí),助動(dòng)詞要使用過去式did。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查助動(dòng)詞形式。注意助動(dòng)詞過去式,助動(dòng)詞單三式和助動(dòng)詞原形。 7【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】連詞 【解析】【分析】句意是今天是周三還是周四?根據(jù)句意可知,要使用連詞or表達(dá)或者還是...and表達(dá)并且,和。with屬于介詞,用在這里不符。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。 8.【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞 【解析】【分析】句意是它是一個(gè)驚喜。請(qǐng)不要告訴他。根據(jù)句意可知,驚喜不能提前告訴對(duì)方,因此要使用否定句表達(dá)。使用助動(dòng)詞+否定副詞not表達(dá);可以縮寫dont;后接動(dòng)詞原形tell表達(dá)不要告訴對(duì)方。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查助動(dòng)詞否定句。 9.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞 【解析】【分析】句意是你從這個(gè)圖片當(dāng)中發(fā)現(xiàn)什么了?根據(jù)did助動(dòng)詞后要使用動(dòng)詞原形可知,find屬于動(dòng)詞原形。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞形式。注意動(dòng)詞過去式,動(dòng)詞原形和動(dòng)詞ing。 10.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】疑問句 【解析】【分析】句意是你需要多少件T恤衫?根據(jù)句意可知,要使用固定搭配how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式來詢問數(shù)量;how often表達(dá)多久一次;how much表達(dá)多少錢。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配。注意根據(jù)句意選擇合適的固定搭配。 四、請(qǐng)匹配下列句子和圖片。 【答案】C;E;B;A;D 【考點(diǎn)】圖片匹配 【解析】【分析】(1)句意是猴子不能抓住這個(gè)球。他認(rèn)為它是重的。根據(jù)句意可知,圖B猴子夠不到球符合。故選C。 (2)句意是鮑勃的隊(duì)正在玩游戲。每個(gè)人都在盡力。根據(jù)句意可知,圖E一群小伙伴們?cè)谔咦闱蚍?。故選E。 (3)句意是我和我的朋友們昨天在公園里放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)句意可知,圖B兩個(gè)小孩在放風(fēng)箏符合。故選B。 (4)句意是李明在早飯前洗手洗臉。根據(jù)句意可知,圖A男孩洗手洗臉符合。故選A。 (5)句意是在秋天,樹木樹葉開始飄零。根據(jù)句意可知,圖D樹葉飄落符合句意。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查圖片匹配。注意根據(jù)句意來選擇合適的圖片。 五、讀一讀,判斷以下說法是否與實(shí)際生活相符。 1.【答案】錯(cuò)誤 【考點(diǎn)】常識(shí) 【解析】【分析】句意是吃更多的肉對(duì)我們的身體是有好處的。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知,多吃肉類是沒有好處的。與句意內(nèi)容不符。故選錯(cuò)誤?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查生活常識(shí)。 2.【答案】正確 【考點(diǎn)】常識(shí) 【解析】【分析】句意是在體育方面努力拼搏是非常重要的。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知,無論在某一知識(shí)方面努力學(xué)習(xí)都是重要的。與句意說法符合。故選正確?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查生活常識(shí)。 3.【答案】正確 【考點(diǎn)】常識(shí) 【解析】【分析】句意是“電腦”單詞開頭字母是C。根據(jù)英文單詞computer可知,確實(shí)符合句意。故選正確?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫。 4.【答案】錯(cuò)誤 【考點(diǎn)】常識(shí) 【解析】【分析】句意是許多樹木在夏天沒有任何葉子。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知,夏天樹葉繁密茂盛。與句意表達(dá)內(nèi)容不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查生活常識(shí)。 5.【答案】錯(cuò)誤 【考點(diǎn)】常識(shí) 【解析】【分析】句意是我們應(yīng)該早睡晚起。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知,人們應(yīng)當(dāng)早睡早起。故選錯(cuò)誤?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查生活常識(shí)。注意根據(jù)句意再結(jié)合生活常識(shí)做出正確的判斷。 六、選擇正確的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。 【答案】B;D;A;E;C 【考點(diǎn)】情景交際 【解析】【分析】A. How did you go there?你怎樣到達(dá)那里? B. What are these?這些是什么? C. Did you have fun?你玩的開心嗎? D. Where did you go?你去哪里了? E. What did you do?你做什么了? (1)根據(jù)下句They are some pictures from my trip.它們是一些來自旅行中照片。此句要詢問什么物品。故選B。 (2)根據(jù)下句I went to Sanya.我去三亞了可知,此句要詢問去了哪里。故選D。 (3)根據(jù)下句 I went there by plane.我坐飛機(jī)去那里可知,此句要詢問出行方式。故選A。 (4)根據(jù)下句 I swam in the water and played on the beach.我在水里游泳并且在沙灘上玩耍可知,此句要詢問做什么活動(dòng)。故選E。 (5)根據(jù)下句Yes, I did.是的,玩得開心可知,此句要詢問是否玩的開心。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。注意根據(jù)下句句意來選擇合適的問句。 七、閱讀理解。 1.【答案】(1)0 (2)0 (3)1 (4)1 (5)0 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意:介紹兩種簡單健康的減肥方法。 (1)根據(jù)the first way is...和The other way is...可知共有兩種方法來減肥。與題干信息three methods三種方法不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。 (2)根據(jù)If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first way is to be on a diet. 可知如果想要減肥,第一步就是要節(jié)食。與題干信息多吃糖too much sugar不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。 (3)根據(jù)Eating too much is bad for your health可知吃太多對(duì)健康有害。與題干信息符合。故選正確。 (4)根據(jù)The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables! 可知吃蔬菜是更加健康的。與題干信息符合。故選正確。 (5)根據(jù)You should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the most straightforward method.最簡單直接的方法是每天堅(jiān)持跑步或者步行二十分鐘。與題干信息two hours兩個(gè)小時(shí)不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文,理解大意。其次閱讀問題,根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行判斷。 2【答案】(1)B (2)A (3)C (4)C (5)A 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意:介紹保定附近一座美麗的新城——雄安。 (1)根據(jù)Its a new city near Baoding. 可知雄安在保定附近。故選B。 (2)根據(jù)you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake可知可以在湖上看到美麗的荷花可知,故選A。 (3)根據(jù)you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake.和There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass.可知可以在白洋淀看到荷花和船只。故選C。 (4)根據(jù) You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many wonderful pictures.可知可以在雄安玩水并且吃到味道鮮美的魚肉。與birds鳥類無關(guān)。故選C。 (5)根據(jù)Xiongan is beautiful and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train.可知可以乘坐公共汽車去保定在做火車到雄安。與飛機(jī)plane無關(guān)。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文,理解大意。其次閱讀問題,根據(jù)題干信息找出關(guān)鍵句進(jìn)行正確的選擇。 八、寫作訓(xùn)練。 【答案】 A Happy Holiday The summer holiday is coming. It is a special summer holiday for us. How to have a happy holiday? First, please go on a trip with your family or friends. You can take pictures. You can swim in the sea. That will be fun. Then, please read some good books. Dont forget to play sports every day. That will help make our body healthy and strong. Try to get up early. I think you will have a happy summer holiday. 【考點(diǎn)】命題作文 【解析】【分析】此篇寫作屬于命題作文。要圍繞如何計(jì)劃小學(xué)階段最后一個(gè)暑假活動(dòng)為主要內(nèi)容展開。表達(dá)暑期計(jì)劃時(shí)多以一般將來時(shí)來表達(dá)內(nèi)容。注意多運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞詞組take pictures, swim in the sea, read books, play sports和make...healthy。以及句型will+動(dòng)詞原形。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查命題作文。寫作時(shí)首先要審題,了解文章題目、寫作內(nèi)容及要求,寫作時(shí)確定時(shí)態(tài)和主語,分清重點(diǎn),注意單詞拼寫正確,可使用多種句型或者固定搭配,避免單一句子和短語的重復(fù),不要出錯(cuò)語法錯(cuò)誤。- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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