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2019-2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit1 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新人教版必修1） Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．We can’t do it best if we don’t ________(完全地)put our hearts into the thing we are doing. 答案：entirely 2．All children like to play ________(在戶外)instead of staying indoors when the weather is fine. 答案：outdoors 3．Within a few days Mary had bee seriously ill， ________(遭受)great pain. 答案：suffering 4．I am ________(感激的)to you for your timely help. 答案：grateful 5．Our parents are always ________(關(guān)心)about our study and health all the time. 答案：concerned Ⅱ.選詞填空 go through; get along with; set down; be concerned about; suffer from; join in 1．He always works late and we ________ his health. 答案：are concerned about 2．Most of those present ________the dance，but a few preferred to sit out and chat to each other. 答案：joined in 3．Many people ________the loss of relatives in the Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan. 答案：suffered from 4．The boys find it hard to ________Tom，because he always argues with them over little things. 答案：get along with 5．I wouldn’t gladly ________that unpleasant experience again. 答案：go through 6．I ________everything that happened then. 答案：set down Ⅲ.易錯(cuò)模塊 1．(xx屆甘肅天水一中段考)We had to be patient because it ________some time ________ we got the full results. A．has been；since B．had been；until C．was；after D．would be；before 解析：選D。在“it＋be＋一段時(shí)間＋before/after/since＋從句”句型中，before從句中的動(dòng)作經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間后才會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)；after從句中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生后已經(jīng)過去了一段時(shí)間；since從句中的動(dòng)作完成后到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間了。結(jié)合題意可知，答案為D。 2．He was told that it would be at least three more months ________he could recover and return to work. A．when B．before C．since D．that 解析：選B?！癐t will/would be＋時(shí)間段＋before＋句子……”表示“要過多久才……”。句意：他被告知至少要過3個(gè)月他才能康復(fù)回去上班。 3．—Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting? —He rushed out of the room ________I could say a word. A．before B．until C．when D．a(chǎn)fter 解析：選A。句意：我還未來得及說一句話，他就沖出了房間。before原意“在……之前”，在此意為“還沒來得及……”。 4．The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months；it will be a long time ________we meet them again. A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．since D．when 解析：選B。句意：這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的研究要花掉瓊和保爾大約五個(gè)月的時(shí)間。我們要過很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能再見面。before常與一段時(shí)間連用，意為“才，就”。故選B。 Ⅳ.語法專練 本單元語法——直接引語和間接引語(Ⅰ) 1．He said he ________his old friends for a long time. A．didn’t see B．wouldn’t see C．hasn’t seen D．hadn’t seen 解析：選D。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)主句的he said和間接引語中的時(shí)間狀語for a long time可知謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。 2．He called me this morning and asked where ________last night. A．did I go B．was I C．I was D．I had been 解析：選C。本題考查賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語序。asked之后的句子要用陳述語序，再根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語last night可知要用一般過去時(shí)。 3．He was told ________he could recover and return to work in a week. A．when B．whether C．that D．why 解析：選C。本題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?？蘸笫峭暾木渥樱辛藭r(shí)間狀語就不能用when，既然是告知事實(shí)狀況，所以用that引導(dǎo)。 4．When asked ________they needed most，the kids said they wanted to be loved. A．what B．why C．whom D．which 解析：選A。本題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。分析前半句句子成分以及后半句孩子的回答可知，此處用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中作needed的賓語。 5．The moment I got home，my wife asked me ________ I had been to the hospital. A．when B．why C．whether D．that 解析：選C。本題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。若選A項(xiàng)或B項(xiàng)，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)，that用來陳述事實(shí)，而前面是動(dòng)詞asked，用來表示疑問，所以選whether。