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2019-2020年高二4月月考 英語 含答案 一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. What will the man probably do next month? A. Buy a new printer . B. Earn some money. C. Repair his puter. 2. What do we know about the man? A. He doesn’t like his present job. B. He is looking for a new job. C. He will stop doing his job. 3. When did the man’s train leave? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:25. C. At 7:30. 4. Where will the woman go next week? A. To Japan. B. To France. C. To England. 5. What does the woman remend the man to do? A. Cancel the credit card and get a new one. B. Ask the bank to cover the damage. C. Make a copy of his credit card. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題 6. What are the speakers mainly talk about? A. Curious hobbies. B. Future Plans. C. University life. 7. What do we know about the woman? A. She wants to study medicine. B. She was good at writing in high school. C. She studies in Columbia University now. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Son and mother. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife. 9. Where will the speakers stay on Saturday? A. At the Watermill Inn. B. At the man’s house. C. At the man’s mother’s house 10. Who will help the speakers? A. The man’s mother. B. The woman’s mother. C. The man’s grandmother. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題 11. What does the man think of living in Educator? A. Convenient. B. Satisfying. C. Unpleasant. 12. What do we know about the woman? A. His family. B. The food. C. His friend. 13. What does the man think the strangest thing was in Educator? A. There are few rich men. B. The cost of living is low. C. People can only fly somewhere on weekends. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Employer and employee. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 15. What does the woman think of Ms Thompson? A. Casual. B. Serious. C. Easy-going. 16. How often do the man and Ms Thompson have a get-together? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題 17. How did the speaker feel when she got home? A. Tired. B. Scared. C. Relieved. 18. How did the speaker go to Peru? A. By ship. B. By air. C. By train. 19. What happened in Peru? A. A planet hit the ground. B. Many people died in the earthquake. C. A tower fell in the earthquake. 20. When did the speaker get back to the shore? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 第二部分 英語知識應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空 （共15小題, 每小題1分,滿 分15分）從A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 21. The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ___ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ____ sea. A. /; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a 22. One of our rules is that every student ____ wear school uniform while at school. A. might B. could C. shall D. will 23. Mr. Green didn’t understand ________ made his daughter so absent-minded this morning. A. how that was B. what was it C. why it was that D. what it was that 24. Its the protection for trees that matters, ____ how many trees are planted. A. instead of B. rather than C. other than D. or rather 25. _____ made the school proud was ______ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. A. What, because B. What, that C. That, what D. That, because 26. In our village, about 1,000 meters north of my house, _____an old temple dating back to the 15th century. A. stand B. is standing C. standing D. stands 27. Why must you keep plaining __________? A. all the time B. at times C. for the time being D. at one time 28. With the apples ____ good, the old man sold them out soon. A．to taste B．taste C．tasting D．tasted 29. Readers can __________ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word. A. get over B. get in C get along D. get away 30. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get ____ for me? A. one B. such C. this D. that 31. —Robin told me that he would leave tonight. —What a pity! I wish that he ________with him for a chat tomorrow. A．can stay B．will stay C．had stayed D would stay 32. We all enjoyed the smoked meat and were interested in the way ____ it is made. A. how B. which C. when D. / 33. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it . A. was decorated B. had decorated C. had been decorating D. was being decorated 34. —Coach, can I continue with the training? —Sorry, you can’t ________you haven’t recovered from the knee injury. A. until B. before C. as D. unless 35. ---Something is wrong with my bike. I wonder if you could lend me a hand. ---_______. A. Take it easy B. No problem C. Help yourself D. It’s my pleasure 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship．Having been a Straight-A student，I believed I could 36 tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne．I was extremely interested in the ideas he 37 in class． When I took the first exam，I was 38 to find a 77，C-plus, on my test paper, 39 English was my best subject，I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained 40 ． I decided to try harder, although I didn’t know what that 41 because school had always been easy for me．I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again，I 42 with Professor Jayne．Again，he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his 43 ． One more test before the final exam．One more 44 to improve my grade．So I redoubled my efforts and for the first time 45 the meaning of the word "thorough”. But my 46 did no good and everything 47 as before. The last hurdle (障礙) was the final．No matter what 48 I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C-pluses．I might as well kiss the 49 goodbye． I stopped working hard．I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would．The night before the final，I even 50 myself to a movie．The next day I decided for once Id have 51 with a test． A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A．I hurried into Professor Jaynes office. He 52 to be expecting me．“If I gave you the A you 53 ，you wouldn’t continue to work as hard．’’ I stared at him，54 that his analysis and strategy were correct. I had worked my head off, , as I had never done before． I was speechless when my course grade 55：A-Plus．It was the only A-plus given．The next year I received my scholarship．Ive always remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson：you alone must set your own standard of excellence． 36．A．take B．discuss C．cover D．get 37．A．sought B．presented C．exchanged D．obtained 38．A．shocked B．worried C．scared D．a(chǎn)nxious 39．A．but B．so C．for D．or 40．A．unchanged B．unpleasant C．unfriendly D．unmoved 41．A．reflected B． meant C．improved D．a(chǎn)ffected 42．A．quarreled B．reasoned C．bargained D．chatted 43．A．a(chǎn)ttitude B．mind C．plan D．view 44．A．choice B．step C．chance D．measure 45．A．memorized B．considered C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．1earned 46．A．pride B．confidence C．effort D．method 47．A．helped B．went C．worked D．changed 48．A．grade B．a(chǎn)nswer C．lesson D．ment 49．A．scholarship B．course C．degree D．subject 50．A．helped B．favored C．treated D．relaxed 51．A．fun B．luck C．problems D．tricks 52．A．happened B．proved C．pretended D．seemed 53．A．valued B．imagined C．expected D．weled 54．A．remembering B．guessing C．supposing D．realizing 55．A．found B．met C．happened D．a(chǎn)rrived 第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess（公主）in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practice my lines. But once on stage, every word disappeared from my head. Then my teacher told me she had written a narrator’s（解說者的）part for the play, and asked me to change roles. Though I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she sensed my unhappiness and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard. It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions（蒲公英）popping(突然出現(xiàn)) through the grass in bunches, as if a painter had touched our landscape with bits of gold. I watched my mother carelessly bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I am going to dig up all these weeds,” she said. “From now on, we’ll have only roses in this garden.” “But I like dandelions,” I protested. “All flowers are beautiful-even dandelions!” My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” She asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is true of people, too,” she added. When I realized that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her. Over the next few weeks, with her continuous encouragement, I learned to take pride in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play, I took home the flower, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed(野草). 56. The girl did not play the role of the princess mainly because . A. she felt nervous on the stage B. she lost her interest in that role C. she preferred the role of the narrator D. she had difficulty memorizing her words 57.Why did the mother suggest a walk in the garden? A. To remove the dandelions. B. To enjoy the garden scene. C. To have a talk with her daughter. D. To help her daughter recite the words. 58. What is the main idea of the story? A. Everybody can find his or her own way to success. B. Everybody has his or her own value in the world. C. Everybody should learn to play different roles. D. Everybody has some unforgettable memory. Researchers are placing robotic dogs（機(jī)器狗）in the homes of lonely old people to determine whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck, an expert in human-animal relationship, and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing, are leading the animal-assisted study concerning the influence of robotic dogs on old people’s depression, physical activity, and life satisfaction. “No one will argue that an older person is better off being more active, challenged, or stimulated（刺激）,”Edwards points out. “The problem is how we promote（使……成為現(xiàn)實(shí)）that, especially for those without friends or help. A robotic dog could be a solution.” In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before placing AIBO in the home, researchers will collect baseline data for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activity before and after AIBO. Then, the researchers will review the data to determine if it has inspired any changes in the life of its owner. “I talk to him all the time, and he responds to my voice,” says a seventy-year-old lady, “When I’m watching TV, he’ll stay in my arms until he wants down. He has a mind of his own.” The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The researchers say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people. Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns. “At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate to the robotic dog, because it was metal and not furry(毛皮的).” Beck says. “But it’s amazing how quickly we have given up that belief.” “Hopefully, down the road, these robotic pets could bee a more-valuable health helper. They will record their masters’ blood pressure, oxygen levels, or heart rhythms. AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate older people’s minds.” 59. The purpose of Beck and Edwards’ study is to__________. A. understand human-animal relationship B. make lonely old people’s life better C. find the causes of old people’s loneliness D. promote the animal-assisted research 60. In the research, the old people are asked to__________. A. note the activities of AIBOs B. keep AIBOs at home for 12 weeks C. record their feelings and activity D. analyze the collected information 61. What is the advantage of AIBO over live dogs? A. It is easier to keep at home. B. It can help the disabled people. C. It responds to all the human orders. D. It can watch TV with its owner. 62. The author seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may__________. A. cure certain diseases B. keep old people active C. change people’s beliefs D. look more like real dogs C What are you reading? (A3) How do your reading habits pare to those of students of a similar age? We ran a poll（抽樣檢查） to discover what, when, where and why teens read. Literary（文學(xué)） greats（A4-7） People have been telling stories for centuries. We profile（扼要描寫） eight authors, whose work has made a great contribution both to literature and the world as whole. Have you read any of their books? Teen reading（A8-10） Not all books are written by adults for adults. The market for books aimed at young adults is very strong and many new titles are published each year. Some of them are even written by teenagers. Science fiction (A11) Have you ever thought what it would be like to travel in space or meet aliens？ Jules Verne and Douglas Adams did. It’s time to explore the world of science fiction, where anything and everything can happen. Horror（A12） You’ll want to sleep with the light on after reading a story by Edgar Allan Poe or Stephen King. They are two of the finest fiction writers. Get ready for unpleasant deaths and frightening ghosts（鬼）. _____（A13） Don’t have time to read a whole book? Then why not spend a few minutes with a book of poetry? We have selected some poems that celebrate the winter season—white snow, cold weather and Christmas. Past and present（A14） Over the centuries, stories have been written on all kinds of things. Find out about the development of paper and printing——and what books will look like in the future. Join in the fun（A15—16） Reading is enjoyed by almost everyone. Here are some activities you can do to make it even more fun. You can also try our special literature quiz. 63．The text is most probably taken from _____. A．a(chǎn) book B．a(chǎn) literature works C．a(chǎn) newspaper D．a(chǎn) fiction 64．What does the underlined word “alien” mean？ A．A person from another place. B．An astronaut from another country. C．A visitor into space. D．A science fiction writer. 65．Which of the following can be put into the blank before（A13）？ A．Winter poems B．Christmas is ing C．A book of poetry D．The winter season 66．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Articles about Shakespeare or Charles Dickens can be found in A12. B．An introduction of the book Journey to the Center of the Earth may possibly appear in A11. C．A section named “BESTSELLERS” can be found in A16. D．An article about Harry Potter may possibly appear in A14. D Everybody has had at least one experience from which he knows the meaning of life. This time, which took place several years ago, seems as if it just happened. On an afternoon several years ago, my brother-in-law opened the bottom drawer of my sisters dress and picked out a beautiful skirt. "Jan bought this the first time we went to New York, at least 8 or 9 years ago. She never wore it. She was saving it for a special occasion." he said. I guess this was the occasion: it was the funeral (葬禮) of my sister, after her unexpected death. He took the skirt and put it on bed, with the other clothes we were taking to the funeral. Then he closed the drawer and turned to me, "Dont ever save anything for a special occasion. Every day youre alive is a special occasion." Im thinking about his words, and theyve changed the way I live my life. Im spending more time with my family and friends and less time in mittee meetings. Whenever possible, life should be a kind of experience to enjoy, not to suffer. "Someday" and "one of these days" are losing their importance on my vocabulary. If its worth seeing or hearing or doing, I want to see and hear and do it now. Ever since that day, I have been trying very hard not to put off, hold hack or save anything that would add laughter and color to our lives. Every morning when I open my eyes.1 tell myself that every day, every minute, every breath, truly is a gift. So cherish every day and find the true meaning of your life. 67. Why did Jan buy the beautiful skirt but didnt wear it? A. She waited for a special occasion to wear it on. B. She wanted to keep it for someone else. C. She saved it till she grew up. D. She would give it to herself as a gift some day. 68. What does the underlined word "cherish" mean? A. Treasure B. Waste C. Own. D. Save. 69．Fromhisexperience,theauthorlearnsthat_______. A．everybodycanhaveahappylifethroughefforts B．everydayinourlivesisworthcherishing C．enjoyingourselvesisthemostimportantthinginourlives D．everybodywillhavesomethingslefttodoafterhisdeath 70. Whats the best title for this passage? A. Every Day Is a Gift B. My Sister Jan C. What Is the Meaningful Life Like? D. The Most Important Time in Your Life 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Health is the most important thing in the world．Nothing is more important than health．If we take away our money, houses, cars or even our clothes, we can still survive． 71 That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly． How can we keep healthy？In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods． 72 Meanwhile, I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins． 73 Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body．Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy． What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health． 74 I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone．When I am with my friends, I always laugh．Laughing is also an important part of health．It is good to stay with my friends． By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy．By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy．These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them． 75 A． On the other hand, doing exercise is very important． B． There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy． C． Many studies show that people with a range of social contacts don’t get sick． D． But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die． E． I only eat little meat． F． So I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy． G． Some peo