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2019-2020年高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 滾動(dòng)測(cè)試四 牛津譯林版 第一部分　聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 W:Do you find the film Big Hero 6 a little bit boring? M:Why?It can be anything but boring.Baymax is such a perfect panion.I am dying to have a robot friend like him myself. 1.What does the man think of Baymax? A.A boring film. B.A dying robot. C.A perfect panion. 答案:C M:Hello,Doctor Green’s office. W:Hello,I’d like to know what time the clinic is closed? M:We start from 9 am and close at 7 pm on weekdays.We don’t work at weekends. W:I’d prefer a later time this Friday.Is 6:15 OK? M:No problem. 2.When is the clinic open? A.From Monday to Friday. B.During the whole week. C.At weekends. 答案:A M:We really need to replace the batteries in that radio. W:Why not the whole radio? 3.What does the woman suggest? A.The radio batteries have been replaced. B.They should get a new radio. C.They don’t really need to listen to the radio. 答案:B M:Let me see your ticket.Umm...This ticket is for Oxford. W:Yes,that’s right. M:But this train doesn’t go to Oxford.It goes to Liverpool. W:Oh no!Then I’ll have to get off and change at London. 4.Where does the woman want to go? A.To Oxford.　　　B.To Liverpool.　　　C.To London. 答案:A W:Let’s get some organic vegetables.My friend Lucy says they really do taste better. M:Maybe,but they’re also more expensive.Joe buys organic food,but his salary is much higher than mine. W:OK,let’s do this.We’ll get some organic tomatoes,just to give them a try.Anyway,the price is only 20% higher than regular tomatoes’. 5.Who says organic food tastes better? A.Joe. B.The woman. C.Lucy. 答案:C 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。 M:Hi,Jenny.Is it true that you are moving to London? W:Yes,it is. M:What made you decide to do that? W:Work,mainly.I’m sure I’ll be able to find a job there. M:You are probably right.Are you taking your dog with you? W:No,I don’t think so.My parents will take care of him,and I don’t think he’d be happy in the city. M:You are probably right.But aren’t you afraid of moving to such a big place,especially after living in a small village with your parents? W:Not really.I think I’ll enjoy myself.There’s so much to do there.I expect I won’t miss the countryside much and I can always e back and visit. 6.Why doesn’t the woman take her dog with her? A.She can’t take care of it. B.Her parents don’t want her to take it. C.She thinks the dog wouldn’t be happy there. 答案:C 7.Where do her parents live? A.In a big city. B.In a small village. C.In a nearby country. 答案:B 聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。 M:Hi.My name is Mike Adams.I have a reservation here tonight.I just want to check in. W:Okay.Let me check.Well,here’s your key.You’re in Room 360.Just walk down this hall and you’ll see the lifts on your right. M:What time is it for breakfast? W:From 7 am to 9:30 am. M:Where’s the exercise room?I’d like to run a couple of miles before going to bed tonight. W:It’s on the second floor,and it’s open from 3 pm till 10 tonight. M:And one final question.Do you have free wireless Internet in the rooms? W:Yes,we do. M:And every room has a fridge,right? W:Well,we can have one put in your room for an additional ten dollars a night. M:I thought something like that would be included in the price of the room. W:Sorry,sir.The fridge is an extra. 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In a school. C.In a hotel. 答案:C 9.How long will the breakfast time last? A.1.5 hours. B.2.5 hours. C.2 hours. 答案:B 10.What can be used for free? A.The exercise room. B.The fridge. C.The wireless Internet. 答案:C 聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。 W:David,what do you think the most obvious purpose of advertising is? M:In my opinion,the main purpose of advertising is to inform the consumer of available services.That is to tell the information of the product to the consumer. W:I think so,too.And the second purpose? M:I think the second purpose is to sell the product. W:Yes,and to the producers the second purpose might be more important.They try to persuade customers to buy the product by creating a desire for it. M:But in general,many purchases are carefully thought out.People usually consider the economy and convenience most when they are buying a product.At other times,the reasons behind a purchase may not be clear to a consumer. W:Yes,consumers may be influenced by an advertisement on TV showing some sports heroes using the product.They may want to copy their heroes by using the product and so they choose it. M:You’re quite right.I’m always keeping an eye on my favorite movie stars.I copy their lifestyles all the time. 11.What’s the main purpose of advertising? A.Telling consumers information about the product. B.Introducing the producers to consumers. C.Influencing and changing people’s lifestyle. 答案:A 12.What do people consider most when making a purchase? A.Advertisements. B.Popularity. C.Economy and convenience. 答案:C 13.Who usually influences the man? A.Some sports heroes. B.Some movie stars. C.Some politicians. 答案:B 聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。 M:I’m done in and must rest here. W:Why?We just walked 5 km,and it is only half of the journey. M:I have never walked such a long distance for several years. W:How often do you take exercise? M:I can’t remember when the last time I took exercise was.And I always hurry on with my bus in the morning.I have no time for doing it. W:Oh,you should take exercise regularly and should have a well-balanced diet.I know you always go to bed after midnight,even later.That is not a good habit. M:You seem my mother at this moment. W:No,I talk to you because I know that having good health is an important condition that you can pete with others in your work. M:OK,let’s go on.I don’t want to sit here and listen to your long speech. W:Hey,e on.I just can’t stand your lifestyle.Taking exercise for an hour every day is good for your health. 14.Why doesn’t the man take exercise often? A.He isn’t interested in it. B.He is healthy enough. C.He has no time for it. 答案:C 15.What can we learn about the man’s life? A.He eats a lot and sleeps a little. B.He eats an unbalanced diet and sleeps late. C.He eats junk food and sleeps early. 答案:B 16.What’s the man’s attitude to the woman’s words? A.Happy. B.Thankful. C.Impatient. 答案:C 聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。 A paperless class means that teachers don’t use paper in or after class.All of the students’ homework is posted on a web page,so for each of their papers or essays they have to write,students can go online and read the descriptions of the homework and all their requirements,and then they can type them up and e-mail them.They can also type them up directly on the web.In this way,a teacher can do all the grading for the papers online.It’s easier for teachers because they can just mark something and make it red.It’s much quicker than the traditional way of circling it and writing “spelling”.Once teachers get into the habit of doing it with a mouse,it goes very quickly,and they can also make ments by changing the color or the size of the words,and type directly.Most of the students like it,but there is a small minority who don’t.When they are late,or whenever they want to just slip a paper under the teacher’s door,they can’t do that,because if their paper is late,the puter doesn’t lie.The delayed papers will be honestly marked out. 17.How many ways can a student hand in his homework in a paperless class? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 答案:B 18.Traditionally,how can a teacher ment on students’ homework? A.Mark something and make it red. B.Circle something and write “spelling”. C.Change the color or the size of the words. 答案:B 19.Why do some students dislike the idea of handing in homework online? A.They can slip a paper under the teacher’s door. B.They can’t use the account any more. C.They can’t get away with a delayed paper. 答案:C 20.What’s the advantage of a paperless class? A.Quicker grading. B.More encouragement. C.Fewer mistakes. 答案:A 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Summer Holiday Fun xx! The summer holidays are upon us again.Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough! Peterborough Museum The Age of the Dinosaurs is the museum’s main attraction this summer.Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibits!Watch out for monsters lurking around every ember!The museum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturday,and from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August. Call 01733 864663 for details. Saxon Youth Club School holiday fun:Young people aged 13-19 will be able to produce their own music,pete in sports activities,or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club,Saxon munity Centre,Norman Road,Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm.PLUS an aero ball tournament will take place on Thursday,12th August between 3:30 pm and 6:30 pm. Call 01353 720274 for details. Houghton Mill Through the Looking Glass—a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th,August.Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play.Gates open 5:30 pm,performance 6:30 pm—8:30 pm.Tea room will be open until the end of the interval.Adult ￡10.Child ￡7.Family ￡20. Booking advisable on 0845 4505157. Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey Farmland Games:From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches,e and join the Farmland Team.Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette that is fit for a winner!No need to book,just turn up between 12:00 pm and 4:00 pm on Thursday,19th August.Suitable for children aged four and above,each child should be acpanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price.Tickets Cost:￡7 per child. For further information,call 01223 810080. 21.If you are interested in cooking,you can go to 　　　. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A.Peterborough Museum B.Houghton Mill C.Saxon Youth Club D.Farmland Museum 答案:C 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Saxon Youth Club部分中“Young people aged 13-19 will be able to produce their own music,pete in sports activities,or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club...”可知答案。 22.You want to watch the new play with your parents,so it will cost you 　　　. A.￡7 B.￡17 C.￡27 D.￡20 答案:D 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題目說(shuō)明要和父母一道看新戲劇,根據(jù)Houghton Mill一部分中的Family ￡20.可知答案。 23.Which of the following activities needs parents’ pany? A.Playing farmland games. B.Watching the new play. Cpeting in sports activities. D.Visiting the dinosaur exhibition. 答案:A 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Farmland Museum and Denny Abbey一部分中的“Suitable for children aged four and above,each child should be acpanied by an adult...”一句可知答案。 B According to the most recent count,more than 6,500 homeless people sleep on the street or in shelters in San Francisco,and there are only eight shower facilities(設(shè)施)specifically available to the homeless,and most of these have just one or two stalls(淋浴間)and aren’t open every day.Now San Francisco-based pany Lava Mae,is trying to change that with a simple but smart idea—turning retired city buses into mobile showers for the homeless.The idea known as Lava Mae,is a response to the need of the homeless in the city. It all started two years ago when Sandoval got in a cab after a meeting in the SoMa district of San Francisco,where the homeless mainly lived.“My driver turned around and said,‘Wele to the land of broken dreams.’” Then Sandoval awoke from her imagination and started to really look at the people around her.“A woman I passed was crying and saying that she would never be clean,”Sandoval said.She took what the woman said as a sign that she should focus on the problem of hygiene(衛(wèi)生),one of the most pressing needs for the homeless. After doing some research,Sandoval hit on the idea of a mobile unit that could be equipped with shower facilities.According to the pany’s founder Doniece Sandoval,every bus will be renewed and equipped with two separate private areas,each with a shower stall,sink,changing areas,toilet and bench.Sandoval says that if everyone sticks to a five-minute shower,a single Lava Mae bus could provide service for about 100 people during each 8-to-10-hour shift. The project has been several years in the making as it has not been easy to get officials to agree.In addition,it is also difficult to ask the bus pany to donate buses.Now she has reached an agreement with a bus pany,which will donate the buses being retired in the next four years. While Lava Mae is now focused on the city of San Francisco,there is no reason that the idea cannot be spread all over the world. 【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】許多無(wú)家可歸的人無(wú)法洗浴,這使得他們難以忍受。為此,桑多瓦爾及其公司排除一切困難幫助這些窮人,為無(wú)家可歸者提供由報(bào)廢的公交車改造而成的移動(dòng)浴室。這項(xiàng)工作雖然困難重重,但是已經(jīng)取得了很大的突破。 24.The main idea of this passage is that 　　　. A.the homeless lived a fortable life in San Francisco B.the bus pany shows great support to Lava Mae C.Lava Mae creates shower service to help the homeless D.Sandoval made great achievements in her career 答案:C 解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Now San Francisco-based pany Lava Mae,is trying to change that with a simple but smart idea—turning retired city buses into mobile showers for the homeless.”,再聯(lián)系下文的介紹可知,本文主題思想是:Lava Mae給無(wú)家可歸的人提供洗浴服務(wù)。 25.　　　 contributed to Sandoval’s idea of creating mobile shower service to help the homeless. A.The benefit of her pany B.The requirement of the government C.The poor woman that she met in SoMa district D.The meeting she had in the SoMa district of San Francisco 答案:C 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“A woman I passed was crying and saying that she would never be clean...”可以推知,是她遇到的一個(gè)貧窮的婦女給她帶來(lái)的靈感。 26.What is TRUE about the project of Lava Mae? A.A single Lava Mae bus could provide service for 100 people at a time. B.The project has met a lot of difficulties. C.The officials strongly support the project. D.The idea of Lava Mae will not be spread all over the world. 答案:B 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“The project has been several years in the making as it has not been easy to get officials to agree.”可以推知,這項(xiàng)工程遇到很多困難。 27.What is the author’s attitude about Lava Mae’s development? A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Objective. D.Uncertain. 答案:A 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“...there is no reason that the idea cannot be spread all over the world.”可以推知,作者對(duì)這項(xiàng)工程是積極肯定的。 C Steve knew he’d been adopted as a baby,and when he turned 18,in 2003,he decided he’d try to track down his birth mother.The agency from which he’d been adopted gave him his mother’s name,Tallady.But online searches didn’t turn up any results about it,and Steve had to let it go. In xx,though,he searched for the name again online.This time,the search results included a home address near the Lowe’s store where Steve,then 22,worked as a deliveryman.When he mentioned the coincidence to his boss,his boss said,“You mean Tallady,who works here?” Steve and Tallady,a cashier,had said hello to each other a few times at the store,but they’d never really talked.He hadn’t even known her name.Steve thought there was no possible way she was his mother though they shared the same name.For a few months,Steve avoided Tallady.“I wasn’t sure how to approach her,” he told a local reporter.Finally,the agency volunteered to arrange their reunion. When Tallady realized that the nice guy she’d been waving at was his son,she sobbed.She’d always hoped to meet her birth son one day.Later that day,mother and son talked for almost three hours at a nearby bar.She’d given him up for adoption in 1985,when she was 23.“I wasn’t ready to be a mother,” she told him.Married with two other children,Tallady says,“I have a plete family now.” 【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Steve被收養(yǎng)二十多年后和生母團(tuán)聚的故事。 28.Steve gave up the online search for his birth mother in 2003 because 　　　. A.the agency didn’t give him any help B.there was no information about his mother C.his mother didn’t respond to him online D.he missed the information about his mother 答案:B 解析:細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段說(shuō)明可知,Steve想通過(guò)在線搜索來(lái)找到生母的信息,但網(wǎng)上沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)結(jié)果,所以他只能放棄。 29.What did Steve find about his mother online in xx?　　　. A.Her home address B.Her full name C.Her boss’s name D.Her new job 答案:A 解析:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知,xx年時(shí)他搜索到了一個(gè)家庭住址。 30.Why did Steve avoid Tallady for months? A.Because she didn’t want to talk to him. B.Because he was not fully prepared for the reunion. C.Because she was difficult to approach. D.Because he didn’t think she was his mother. 答案:B 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容,尤其是他告訴記者的那句話,不難看出Steve對(duì)于要和他媽媽團(tuán)聚還沒(méi)有作好充分的心理準(zhǔn)備。 31.The best title for the passage is “　　　”. A.The love of mother B.An unexpected meeting C.The power of the Internet D.An unusual reunion 答案:D 解析:文章標(biāo)題題。文章介紹了Steve和其生母團(tuán)聚的過(guò)程。這是孩子在被收養(yǎng)二十多年后的團(tuán)聚,故不同尋常。D選項(xiàng)作為標(biāo)題較為切題。 D In October,Ubayd Steed,a sixth grader in Philadelphia,Pennsylvania,was taking a math test when he noticed a classmate looking at his paper.“I quickly turned my paper over,”he said.Later that day,Ubayd met the cheater and told him not to do it again. Unfortunately,Ubayd’s experience is not unusual.Whether it’s kids copying classmates’ answers during tests or friends sharing homework,cheating happens in schools every day.Experts say the behavior starts in the lower grades.Surveys show that one in three elementary students admits to cheating. Jacob Harder,a fourth grader in Ware,Massachusetts,has had classmates ask to copy his homework.“I wouldn’t want to just tell them the answers,”he says.So instead,he explains the assignment and encourages his classmates to do it themselves. But many kids find it hard to say no.“I hear from kids all the time,‘I can’t say no to a friend,’”says Eric Anderman,a professor at The Ohio State University who studies cheating in school.He says it’s important to say no from the start.“Then you nip it in the bud,and the other kid gets the message,”he says.Plus,he points out,“a real friend is not going to disown you because he or she couldn’t copy your math homework.” The kids doing the copying may feel they need to cheat to be accepted by other kids.And some students may cheat simply because others do.“If you’re in an atmosphere where cheating is mon,you may think that if you don’t cheat,you’re at a disadvantage,”says Michael Josephson,founder of the Josephson Institute of Ethics. But Josephson says students shouldn’t think that way.“There are a lot of things kids do,”he says.“You have to decide what kind of person you’re going to be.” When school bees too challenging,Anderman suggests going to the teacher rather than relying on the work of others.“It’s good to ask for help,”he says. 【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是議論文。文章討論了學(xué)生作弊的行為。 32.Ubayd’s experience serves as a(n) 　　　. A.explanation B.introduction Cment D.background 答案:B 解析:寫(xiě)作目的題。根據(jù)第二段開(kāi)頭的“Unfortunately,Ubayd’s experience is not unusual.”可以看出,作者在第一段講述Ubayd的經(jīng)歷是想引出關(guān)于學(xué)生作弊行為的討論。 33.We learn from the text that cheating in elementary school 　　　. A.results from tough assignments B.is popular among students C.mainly happens during tests D.is unusual in lower grades 答案:B 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“...is not unusual...cheating happens in schools every day.”及“...one in three elementary students admits to cheating.”可知,作弊在小學(xué)生中非常普遍。 34.The underlined part “nip it in the bud” in Paragraph 4 probably means 　　　. A.face the difficulty it caused B.realize its disadvantages C.stop it at an early stage D.make it disappear 答案:C 解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線部分前的“it’s important to say no from the start”可推測(cè),這位教授建議學(xué)生從一開(kāi)始就對(duì)作弊行為說(shuō)不,“把它消滅于萌芽中”。 35.Who advises kids to turn to teachers for help when they fall behind in studies? A.Ubayd Steed. B.Jacob Harder. C.Eric Anderman. D.Michael Josephson. 答案:C 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“When school bees too challenging,Anderman suggests going to the teacher rather than relying on the work of others.”可知答案。 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 How much money do you really need to be happy? So many of u