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2019-2020年高考英語二輪復習 完形填空訓練（3） 完型填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從以下題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 There is very little time to waste if we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life. So，while we can，we ought to concentrate 1.________ teaching children something really useful. Politeness is a mark of civilization.2.________ sooner children learn this，the better. In any case，a lot can be acplished by a smile and good manners. Like it or not，our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money，but we dont make an effort to teach children 3.________ to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning. Children should learn to take care 4.________ their health. They should know that 5.________ they eat junk food，they will bee fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about 6.________ happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke. All of 7.________ are part of society. We have rights and responsibilities. We have to know a little bit of our history and geography，because we need to have an environment in which to relate to the people around us. Our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: this is life，this is what you are going to face，8.________ this is how you deal with it. 1．on　考查介詞。concentrate on “集中于，集中注意力于”，為固定搭配。 2．The　考查冠詞。此處考查固定句型“the＋比較級＋簡單句，the＋比較級＋簡單句”，意為“越……越……”。 3. how　考查疑問副詞。但是我們并沒有盡力教會孩子們怎樣處理它。 4. of　考查介詞。take care of “照顧”，為固定搭配。 5. if　考查狀語從句的引導詞。如果他們吃垃圾食品的話，他們會長胖而且會不健康的。 6. what　考查名詞性從句的引導詞。該空引導賓語從句，且在從句中作主語，故填what。 7. us　考查代詞。由此空后面的句子“We have rights…We have to know…”以及用在介詞之后可知要用us。all of us 我們大家。 8. and　考查并列連詞。此空連接兩個句子，且表示并列關(guān)系，故填and。 完形填空。閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項《A、B. C和D》中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 When I settled in Chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a 36 problem and had to go to hospital for a 37 examination. It seemed a small 38 pared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 39 right from the beginning. Not having a car or 40 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. 41 I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was 42 I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 43 direction. I 44 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do. I look into the eyes of a 45 who was trying to get past me. 46 instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 47 . After I explained my 48 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 49 . Sitting there waiting, I felt 50 that someone had been willing to help. 51 , hearing a horn（喇叭）nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 52 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a 53 to the hospital. Such unexpected 54 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 55 , for all things are possible. 36. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing 37. A. scientific B. final C. previous D. thorough 38. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. error 39. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead 40. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating 41. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once 42. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. important 43. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite 44. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into 45. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman 46. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally 47. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous 48. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation 49. A. appointment B. apartment C. direction D. station 50. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed 51. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely 52. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. shouting 53. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook 54. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance 55. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support 參考答案：--------完形填空 36-40ADBAC 41-45ACDCC 46-50BCDAB 51-55BCACB 完形填空。閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項《A、B. C和D》中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 "Just sign here, sir," the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package. The package consisted of a long, narrow box 21 wrapped in brown paper. 22 the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside — a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle. 23 he had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it 24 . Oscar was 16 when he first saw the 25 umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat, impressed by its 26 , Oscar felt a strong desire to find its 27 . Oscar 28 the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat 29 Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie OBrien. Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. OBriens 30 on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. "May I 31 you?" she asked. "Id like to return it if its yours," Oscar said, 32 the umbrella as if presenting a 33 that had long been wished for. "Why, yes! Its mine," replied Mrs. OBrien with a 34 smile and shining eyes. "It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your 35 ?" "No, maam," he said, "My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.” "Well, thats 36 what my father used to say. What is your name, young man?" Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. OBrien. It was in perfect condition, considering how 37 it was. Why had it arrived here today? As if 38 , a note fell from the paper. It reads: Mrs. OBrien wanted you to 39 this umbrella as a present for a kind, 40 gesture long ago. 21. A. strictly B. carefully C. roughly D. casually 22. A. Opening B. Seizing C. Observing D. Searching 23. A. After B. When C. Since D. Although 24. A. clearly B. fully C. immediately D. suddenly 25. A. average B. unusual C. plain D. typical 26. A. beauty B. shape C. origin D. history 27. A. designer B. seller C. user D. owner 28. A. convinced B. forced C. encouraged D. advised 29. A. until B. before C. which D. where 30. A. family B. theater C. house D. neighborhood 31. A. invite B. help C. bother D. know 32. A. putting up B. turning out C. picking up D. holding out 33. A. chance B. fact C. gift D. result 34. A. wide B. confident C. proud D. shy 35. A. patience B. kindness C. courage D. determination 36. A. obviously B. naturally C. exactly D. probably 37. A. old B. rare C. precious D. nice 38. A. in contrast B. in return C. in exchange D. in answer 39. A. possess B. accept C. carry D. value 40. A. attractive B. significant C. unselfish D. sympathetic 參考答案：----------完形填空 21-25 BADCB 26-30 ADADC 31-35 BDCAB 36-40 CADBC 完形填空。閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項《A、B. C和D》中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an unmon connection between him and the small black cat. He 36 her Inky. “I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmates,” Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with 39 . They react to what they see and what you do.” Inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in xx, Inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever. Kruger had gone down to the basement to 43 the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he 44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and 45 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs. 46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 47 going into shock（休克）. He shouted for help, 48 his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs. “Go get Brenda,” Kruger said to Inky. Inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 52 . Brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months 54 there,” Says Kruger. “Although I became lame, I was blessed.” Since the accident, Inky has 55 left Kruger’s side. 36. A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered 37. A. like B. as C. except D. among 38. A. sound B. alarm C. noise D. voice 39. A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neighbors 40. A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering 41. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 42. A. familiar B. lovely C. ordinary D. outstanding 43. A. shut out B. shut off C. shut down D. shut up 44. A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed 45. A. bent B. hit C. shook D. pulled 46. A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking 47. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself 48. A. and B. but C. or D. so 49. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather 50. A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew 51. A. rapidly B. suddenly C. madly D. urgently 52. A. bedroom B. basement C yard D. house 53. A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of C. at the top of D. in the front of 54. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering 55. A. never B. ever C. still D. already 參考答案：--------------完形填空 36-40CBCAA 41-45CCBDB 46-50BDBCB 51-55CBADA 完形填空。閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項《A、B. C和D》中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 The concept of solitude(獨處) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be 36 . Solitude can be hard to discover 37 it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have 38 our culture. The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) 39 as we’ve known it. People have bee so 40 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 41 they’d rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog(寫博客), not only from our 42 , but from our mobile phones as well. Most developed nations have bee 43 on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not 44 it would make them an outsider. 45 , many jobs and careers require people to be 46 . From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a 47 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times. I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who 48 wants it. puters can be shut 49 and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many 50 , as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up 51 on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel 52 and forced to answer unwanted calls or 53 to unwanted texts. Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society 54 across generations. Some find today’s technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone’s view on the subject, it’s hard to imagine what life would be like 55 daily advancements in technology. 36. A. updated B. received C. shared D. collected. 37. A. though B. until. C. once D. before. 38. A. respected B. shaped C. ignored D. preserved 39. A. edge B. stage C. end D. balance 40. A. sensitive B. intelligent C. considerate D. reachable 41. A. even if B. only if C. as if D. if only 42. A. media B. puters C. databases D. monitors 43. A. bent B. hard C. keen D. dependent 44. A. finding B. using C. protecting D. changing 45. A. Also B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Somehow 46. A. connected B. trained C. remended D. interested 47. A. pleasure B. benefit C. burden D. disappointment 48. A. slightly B. hardly C. merely D. really. 49. A. out B. down C. up D. in 50. A. aspects B. weaknesses C. advantages D. exceptions. 51. A. hidden B. lost C. relaxed D. deserted 52. A. trapped B. excited C. confused D. amused 53. A. turn B. submit C. object D. reply 54. A. vary B. arise C. spread D. exist 55. A. beyond B. within C. despite D. without 參考答案：-------完形填空 36—55： CCBCD ABDBA ACDBC BADAD