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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)大二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第四部分 寫(xiě)作 專題三 語(yǔ)篇寫(xiě)作 第2講 提綱作文即時(shí)演練 一、按寫(xiě)作步驟完成下面寫(xiě)作任務(wù) [xx江西九江一模]近日，你們班就“學(xué)校每天清晨開(kāi)展冬季跑操活動(dòng)”進(jìn)行了一次討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，給學(xué)校英文報(bào)編輯寫(xiě)一篇短文： 支持(大部分)：增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)；磨煉意志；放松自我…… 反對(duì)(少數(shù))：?jiǎn)握{(diào)；天氣寒冷；學(xué)業(yè)繁重…… 你的觀點(diǎn)：…… 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右(開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))； 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Recently our class had a heated discussion about the Winter Morning Jogging Activity in our school._________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第一步：審題。 1．本文是________類作文 2．體裁是________ 3．人稱是________ 4．時(shí)態(tài)是________ 答案：1.提綱　2.議論文　3.第三人稱　4.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 第二步：聯(lián)想詞匯。 1．支持：________ 答案：in favor of 2．增強(qiáng)：________ 答案：improve 3．磨煉：________ 答案：develop 4．放松：________ 答案：relax 5．反對(duì)：________ 答案：be against/be opposed to 6．單調(diào)：________ 答案：dull 7．寒冷：________ 答案：cold/frozen 8．學(xué)業(yè)繁重：________ 答案：much heavy study 第三步：連詞成句。 (一)完成句子 1．Most students ________ this activity. 大多數(shù)人都支持這一活動(dòng)。 答案：are in favor of 2．They believe ________ can improve physical health. 他們認(rèn)為冬季活動(dòng)能增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)。 答案：the activity in winter 3．This can ________. 這能夠磨煉意志。 答案：develop a strong will 4．Its a good way ________. 這是緩解壓力的好方法。 答案：to relieve stress 5．They think ________. 他們認(rèn)為這一活動(dòng)太單調(diào)。 答案：the activity is too dull 6．There is ________. 他們學(xué)業(yè)繁重。 答案：so much heavy study 7．________. 外面天氣寒冷。 答案：It is so cold outside 8．They would rather ________. 他們寧可在室內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí)。 答案：stay in the classroom to study (二)根據(jù)要求用以上8個(gè)句子進(jìn)行句式升級(jí) 升級(jí)一：用not only...but also...連接2、3…… _______________________________________________________ 答案：They believe that the activity can not only help improve physical health but develop a strong will. 升級(jí)二：在升級(jí)一與4中加上過(guò)渡詞 _______________________________________________________ 答案：Besides/In addition, its a good way to relieve stress. 升級(jí)三：用so...that句式連接6、7、8 _______________________________________________________ 答案：There is so much heavy study and its so cold outside that they would rather stay in the classmoom to study. 第四步：做好銜接，連句成篇。 _______________________________________________________ One possible version： Recently_our_class_had_a_heated_discussion_about_the_Winter_Morning_Jogging_Activity_in_our_school. Opinions are divided on this topic. Most students are in favor of this activity. They believe that the activity in winter can not only help improve physical health but develop a strong will. Besides, its a good way to relieve stress. On the other hand, a minority of the students are opposed to it. They think the activity is too dull. In addition, there is so much heavy study and its so cold outside that they would rather stay in the classroom to study. As far as Im concerned, I support the activity because it benefits us greatly. The modern society requires many qualities of us, so bookworms cant keep up with the times any longer. 二、課下練筆——仿照即時(shí)演練的步驟，完成下面書(shū)面表達(dá) [xx山東青島聯(lián)考]請(qǐng)以“What I Consider Important in Life”為題，寫(xiě)一篇作文，作文必須包括以下內(nèi)容： 1．你認(rèn)為什么是生活中最重要的東西； 2．你為什么認(rèn)為它重要。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 There is no doubt that different people have different goals in their life, and they may have various answers to this question._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One possible version： What I Consider Important in Life There_is_no_doubt_that_different_people_have_different_goals_in_their_life,_and_they_may_have_various_answers_to_this_question. My opinion is that the most important thing in my life is health. First of all, life is short for everyone. Without good health, we wont have enough time to acplish what we plan to do. We are entering a new century, blessed with new opportunities and faced with challenges. Without a healthy body, how can we catch up with the rapidly changing world? Meanwhile, when we have got wealth and fame but without a healthy body, we will suffer from pains caused by certain illnesses all day long. So wealth means nothing in this case. Beyond any doubt, health is more important than wealth. To conclude, I personally believe a healthy life is the source of happiness. So lets join hands to make our life healthier, both in body and mind.