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A. Maxie shows her anxiety to the author. B. Maxie really wishes the author a good day. C. Maxie encourages the author to stay happy. D. Maxie really worries about the author’s security.,26. How does the author understand Maxie’s words?,B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)命題的順序性原則, 此題答案的關(guān)鍵信息應(yīng)在第一段, 用Maxie在第一段搜索 (注：專有名詞是最佳搜索詞), 在第一段找到第二句和第三句(I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me… cares about me and wishes me well), 故選B。,A. The salesgirl is rude. B. The salesgirl is bored. C. The salesgirl cares about me. D. The salesgirl says the words as a routine.,27. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?,D 句意理解題。由第二段畫線句的上句(那句話是以一種固定的程序和相同的腔調(diào)說出來的)和后面一句(是試圖增加營(yíng)業(yè)額), 可知售貨員說那句話是“例行公事”。,A. try to be polite to you B. express respect to you C. give his blessing to you D. share his pleasure with you,28. By saying “Have a nice day”, a stranger may _____.,A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。用stranger在第二段之后搜索, 在第四段最后找到“has tried to be nice to you”, 選項(xiàng)A就是其近義替換(用polite替找原文中的nice)。,A. sincerely B. as thanks C. as a habit D. encouragingly,29. According to the last paragraph, people say “Have a nice day” ____.,C 推理判斷題。由最后一段的第一句(特別是custom一詞)和最后一段的最后兩句(While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.)可知, 人們常說“Have a nice day”已成為一種習(xí)慣了。,A. Have a Nice Day—a Social Custom B. Have a Nice Day—a Pleasant Gesture C. Have a Nice Day—a Heart-warming Greeting D. Have a Nice Day—a Polite Ending of a Conversation,30. What is the best title of the passage?,A 主旨大意題。由第一段和最后一段, 特別是最后一段的第一句(特別是social custom)可知。,［助讀強(qiáng)化］,sincerely adv. 真誠(chéng)地 expression n. 詞語；表達(dá) secure adj. 安全的 procedure n. 程序 indicate vt. 示意；表明 management n. 管理者 rush…out the door把……急忙送往門外 the concern for關(guān)心……,［難句理解］,But in a strange and comfortable way, it’s nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don’t care all that much.,結(jié)構(gòu)分析：know后的they care…that much是省略了that的賓語從句；在這個(gè)賓語從句中, pretend后又跟一個(gè)賓語從句；when引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。 漢語大意：知道他們并不真的那么關(guān)心你卻要非常刻意地假裝以一種奇怪而又舒服的方式來關(guān)心你, 你心里還是覺得很爽的。,31. According to Paragraph 2, one reason why a baby cries is that it feels ____. A. sick B. upset C. sleepy D. hungry,D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句“The baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth”可知。,A. He is strict. B. He is unkind. C. He has the wrong idea. D. He sets a timetable for mothers.,32. What does the author think about Dr King?,C 推理判斷題。由第三段第三句I’ve never heard anything so ridiculous(荒謬可笑的)以及本文最后一句可知。,33. The underlined word “copper-bottomed” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ___ . A. basic B. reliable C. surprising D. interesting,B 詞義猜測(cè)題。由第四段的具體描述特別 是第四句(This Research comes from Oxford and Essex University using a sample of 10, 419 children born in the early 1990s, taking account of…)可知, 這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)是“可靠的”。,A. The baby will sleep well. B. The baby will have its brain harmed. C. The baby will have a low blood sugar level. D. The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.,34. What does the research tell us about feeding a baby on demand?,D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段第三句“By the age of 8, their IQ(智商)scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigid timetable”可知。,A. in the night B. every four hours C. whenever it wants food D. according to its blood sugar level,35. The author supports feeding the baby ____.,C 觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。由本文的第一句(I have been consistently opposed to feeding a baby regularly)就提出觀點(diǎn), “反對(duì)定期喂嬰兒”, 最后一句 (I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeding practices)希望結(jié)束主張嚴(yán)格按時(shí)喂養(yǎng)的習(xí)慣。既然“不定期”, 也就是按嬰兒需要喂養(yǎng), 故選C。,［助讀強(qiáng)化］,consistently adv. 一貫地 regularly adv. 有規(guī)律地；定期地 recommend vt. 推薦 advocate vt. 提倡 ridiculous adj. 荒謬的 inconvenience n. 不便；困難 schedule n. 時(shí)間表 be opposed to反 blood sugar level血糖水平 demand feeding(嬰兒啼哭)需求喂養(yǎng)法 a rigid timetable嚴(yán)格的時(shí)間表 strictly timed feeding嚴(yán)格的定時(shí)喂養(yǎng)法 take account of 考慮到 run the risk of冒……的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),［難句理解］,All we know is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed.,結(jié)構(gòu)分析：句中we know是省略了關(guān)系代詞that的定語從句, 修飾先行詞all；is后的that引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)表語從句。 漢語大意：我們所知道的是, 低血糖水平對(duì)大腦發(fā)育是有害的, 也容易使嬰兒煩躁不安。,A. she might be recognized B. asking for help looked silly C. she was normal and independent D. being found blind was embarrassing,36. The girl refused to ask for help because she thought ____.,D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段前兩句(I was blind, but l was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help)可知。,A. began to run B. hit a person as usual C. hit a lamppost by accident D. was caught by something,37. After the girl got off the bus that evening, she ____.,C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段前三句, 特別是第三句(When it happened a third time. I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost)可知。,A. stopped a big lorry B. stopped the wrong bus C. made no attempt to stop the bus D. was not noticed by other people,38. At the request stop that evening, the girl ___ .,C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by可知。,A. Other vehicles also stopped there. B. It was unreliable for making judgments. C. More lorries than buses responded to the girl. D. It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.,39. What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?,B 推理判斷題。由第三段前兩句(I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry…)可知, 靠聲音來判斷有時(shí)是靠不住的。,A. to find people there B. to find more buses there C. to find the bus by herself there D. to find people more helpful there,40. Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping _____.,A 推理判斷題。由managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help…But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop…I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one可知, 女孩是決定找人幫忙了, 而在本站沒有人, 去下一站當(dāng)然就是希望在那里可以找到人幫忙。,［助讀強(qiáng)化］,disaster n. 災(zāi)禍 awfully adv. 非常 lamppost n. 街燈柱 be ashamed of為……感到羞恥 can’t bear不能忍受 step on brakes踩剎車 to and from work 上下班 in this situation在這種情況下 for fear of擔(dān)心；生怕；以免 swallow one’s pride抑制自尊心,［難句理解］,So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn’t stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off.,結(jié)構(gòu)分析：句中which引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句并在該從句中作主語, 補(bǔ)充說明先行詞the bus stop；where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句并在該從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語, 解釋先行詞a request stop；unless引導(dǎo)一個(gè)條件狀語從句。 漢語大意：于是我繼續(xù)往前走, 然后找到了那個(gè)公交站。這個(gè)公交站是招呼停車的停車站, 在這個(gè)站, 如果沒有旅客要求上下車, 公交車是不停的。,A. result in more sport event B. get more viewers to play sports C. make more people interested in television D. bring more money to the television networks,41. Television sport programs on weekend afternoons ____.,D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章首句和第二段最后一句(television networks are able to sell advertising time at relatively high prices)可知。,A. Because there would be few viewers. B. Because the advertisers would be off work. C. Because television programs would go slowly. D. Because viewers would pay less for watching television.,42. Why would weekend afternoons become dead time without sport programs?,A 推理判斷題。由第二段Sport events are the most popular weekend programs, especially among male viewers who may not watch much television at other times during the week. 可知。,A. holiday B. sports viewing C. television shopping D. expensive purchases,43. In many families, men make decision on ___.,D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句They also realize that most business travelers are men and that many men make family decisions on the purchases of computers, cars and life insurance可知。,A. their advertisers are carmakers B. their viewers are attracted by sports C. their advertisers target at rich people D. their viewers can afford expensive cars,44. The ratings are not important for golf and tennis programs because ____.,C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段It is made up of people from the highest income groups in the United States, including many lawyers and business managers可知。,A. Television viewers are determined by male viewers. B. Rich viewers contribute most to television companies. C. Sports are gaining importance in advertising on television. D. Commercial advertisers are the major sponsors of sport events.,45. What is the passage mainly about?,C 主旨大意題。由首段, 特別是第一段第一句可知。,audience n. 觀眾 advertiser n. 廣告客戶 corporation n. 股份公司 consumer n. 消費(fèi)者 account for 是……的原因；導(dǎo)致 a growing amount of越來越多的 the general public公眾 commercial time商業(yè)廣告時(shí)間 dead time停滯期 commercial sponsors商業(yè)贊助商 life insurance人壽保險(xiǎn),［助讀強(qiáng)化］,［難句理解］,Sports account for a growing amount of income made on the sales of commercial time by television companies.,結(jié)構(gòu)分析：句中made…companies是過去分詞短語作后置定語, 修飾income。 漢語大意：電視臺(tái)在銷售商業(yè)廣告時(shí)間方面所賺的收入越來越多, 其原因就是有體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。,Thank you !,