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2019-2020年高考英語一輪復習 課時訓練29 Module5 The Great Sports Personality 外研版 一、單元扣點 Ⅰ.根據句意，用所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空 up to　tough　take advantage of　pick up　succeed　rise to ones feet　perform　pete against　retire　at just the right time 1．How many runners will he have to in the marathon? 答案　pete against 2．The big hall can seat 500 people. 答案　up to 3．I managed to an American broadcast. 答案　pick up 4．Im sure youll if you work hard. 答案　succeed 5．Mike and ran towards the window. 答案　rose to his feet 6．Ive never see Othello so brilliantly. 答案　performed 7．He when he was 65. 答案　retired 8．The reporters were asking a lot of questions. 答案　tough 9．Dont lend them the car, because theyre you. 答案　taking advantage of 10．The pay rise came . 答案　at the right time Ⅱ.完成句子 1．老師走進來，手里拿著一本書。 The teacher came in, . 答案　with a book in his hand 2．在中國，有關婦女書籍的出版數(shù)目在增加。 books on women published in China growing. 答案　The number of; is 3．我們成功的可能性有多大？ What that we shall succeed? 答案　are the chances 4．湯姆和他的父母一起去了長城。 Tom his parents gone to the Great Wall. 答案　together with; has 5．五個孩子參加賽跑。 Five children the race. 答案　peted in 二、七選五閱讀 A great life doesnt happen by accident. A great life is the result of dividing your time, energy and hard work towards what you want your life to be. Stop setting yourself up for stress and failure. 1 Make the following secrets fit your own needs and style, and start creating your own great life today! A great life is the result of simplifying your life. People often misunderstand what simplify means. 2 Instead, its a way to free up your energy and time for the work that you enjoy and the purpose for which you are here. In order to create a great life, you will have to make room for it first. A great life is the result of removing distractions(分心之事). Up to 75% of your mental energy can be tied up in things that are not important but distracting you. Look around at someones life you admire. What do they do that you would like to adopt in your own life? Ask them how they did it. 3 A great life is the result of your adjustments. 4 It may mean thinking about again how you spend your time, or choosing to spend your money in a different way. It may mean looking for new ways to spend your energy that agree with your particular definition of a great life. 5 Theres the old saying everyones familiar with “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step”. In order to even move from the couch to the refrigerator, you have to start. Theres no better time to start than today. Its what you do TODAY that will make a difference in your life tomorrow. A. A great life is the result of starting. B. A great life is the result of having intention. C. Its not a way to remove work from your life. D. Start setting up your life to support success and ease. E. So it requires that you should make some changes. F. Its easy to spend your days on whatever gets your attention. G. Then you will find ways to free up your mental energy for more important things. 答案　1.D　2.C　3.G　4.E　5.A 三、語法填空 American English has its own idioms. Lets say you buy something in a shop. And 1 you pay for it, you say: This cost 2 an arm and a leg! What do you really mean by 3 (say) so? Do you have to give them your arm and your leg? I hope not. Lets listen to an American English conversation 4 (see) if we can find out what this means. A：Did you buy that new puter? B：Yeah, I did. But I 5 have bought it. A：Why do you say so? Is there anything wrong with it? B：Not exactly, but, as a matter of fact, it cost the way more than I 6 (expect) it to be. A: 7 did you pay for it? B：Let me just tell you it cost an arm and a leg! When you say in American English that something costs an arm and a leg, it actually means that 8 price is very, very high, much 9 (high) than we can accept. If you use this 10 in the United States, everyone there will understand you. But this is an informal phrase, so dont use it in a formal business setting. 答案與解析　 本文是一篇說明文。美國英語有它自己的習語，這些習語往往與單詞的字母意思失去了聯(lián)系，但是畢竟是非正式語言，因此它們一般不用于正式的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。 1．when/after　空格后提到“you say: This cost an arm and a leg！”，由此分析題干可知，“And you pay for it\”為時間狀語從句，語境是當你付款時或在你付款后。故空格處填when/after。 2．me　空格處所在的題干是一個直接引語，此處指的是花了“我”一大筆錢。故空格處填me。 3．saying　空格前的介詞“by”是關鍵詞，by doing sth.為固定搭配，所以該詞后面應該接提示詞的動名詞形式。故空格處填saying。 4．to see/and see　空格處可在句中作目的狀語，且與主語之間是主動關系，因此應用不定式to see；另外，空格處也可作為“l(fā)isten to”的并列成分，此時應用and see。故空格處填to see/and see。 5．shouldnt/oughtnt to　根據下一句可知，此處指的是“我”本不該買那臺新電腦，因此題干考查情態(tài)動詞結構“shouldnt/oughtnt to have done sth.”意為“本不該做某事”。故空格處填shouldnt/oughtnt to。 6．had expected/expected　根據語境可知，空格處所填動詞是過去發(fā)生的動作，發(fā)生在“cost”之前，也可看作兩個動作銜接得很緊密，幾乎是同時發(fā)生的，因此空格處應用過去完成時或一般過去時。故空格處填had expected/expected。 7．How much　根據下一句可知，題干是在詢問對方花了多少錢。故空格處填How much。 8．the　根據上文語境可知，空格后的名詞“price”在句中表示的是特指，所以空格處應用定冠詞。故空格處填the。 9．higher　空格后的“than”是關鍵詞，由此可知，空格處應用提示詞的比較級形式。故空格處填higher。 10．phrase/idiom/expression　結合下文中的“this is an informal phrase”及第一段第一句可知，此處指的是如果你使用這種短語/習語/表達。故空格處填phrase/idiom/expression。 四、短文改錯 My uncle was the biology professor. When I was young he was used to take me to the biology lab, when I saw pigs, cats and other animals. My uncle also influenced me through nature walks. He often takes me for a walk in the backyard. We would catch frogs and snake, and find fireflies in the sky. He seemed know everything about wildlife. Eighteen years later, think about my uncle and her influence on my life, I feel very lucky. I am grateful that I got the chance to learn for him. He helped me develop my interest in all that was alive and sometimes death around me. 答案　 My uncle was biology professor. When I was young he was used to take me to the biology lab, I saw pigs, cats and other animals. My uncle also influenced me through nature walks. He often me for a walk in the backyard. We would catch frogs and ， and find fireflies in the sky. He seemed know everything about wildlife. Eighteen years later, about my uncle and influence on my life, I feel very lucky. I am grateful that I got the chance to learn him. He helped me develop my interest in all that was alive and sometimes around me. 五、書面表達 假設你是英才中學學生會主席，你校將邀請一名英國心理學專家來做關于中學生心理問題的講座。請參照以下內容準備一份書面通知。 心理學講座 主題：中學生心理疏導 時間：6月15日下午2：00～5：00 地點：學校禮堂 要求：請同學們提前準備一些自己在學習和生活方面遇到的問題，最后20分鐘與心理學家進行互動交流。 歡迎大家光臨 學生會 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3．參考詞匯：學校禮堂school auditorium 心理疏導psychological problems 范文　 Notice A lecture will be given in our school by an English psychologist on June 15 in the school auditorium, and the topic is about psychological problems among middle school students. It will start at 2：00 pm and last for about three hours. We hope that you will e and listen to it, because the mental health of Chinas youngsters is on the decline, with 80% percent of middle school students feeling tense and depressed due to the pressure from parents and teachers. And at the end of the lecture, you can consult the expert about your own problems. Everyone is wele and hope you can enjoy it. Students Union of Yingcai Middle School