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2019-2020年高考英語總復習 單元檢測7 第一節(jié): 閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分） A I recall my mother’s voice which called me to order, and often ended with some strong proverb to express the gravity of the wrong done. It was mon practice for my mother to send me off soul-searching with a proverb. Of the many interactions I had with my mother those many years ago, one stands out with clarity. I remember the occasion when Mother sent me to the main road, about twenty yards away from the farmhouse, to invite a passing group of seasonal work-seekers home for a meal. She instructed me to take a container along and collect dry cow dung (牛糞) for making a fire. I was then to prepare the meal for the group of work-seekers. The thought of making an open fire outside at midday, cooking in a large three-legged pot in that high heat, was enough to upset even an angel. I did not manage to hide my feelings from my mother, and after serving the group, she called me to the balcony, where she usually sat to attend to her sewing (縫紉). Looking straight into my eyes, she said, “Tsholofelo, why were you so unhappy when I requested you to prepare a meal for those poor people?” Despite my attempt to deny her allegation (斷言), and using the heat of the fire and the sun as an excuse for my alleged behavior, Mother, giving me a firm look, said, “A foot has no nose.” It means, “You can’t detect what trouble may lie ahead of you.” Had I denied the group of people a meal, it may have happened that, in my travels some time in the future, I found myself at the mercy of those very individuals. As if that was not enough to shame me, Mother continued, “A person is a person because of another person.” 1. We learn from the passage that Tsholofelo’s mother often _____. A. quoted proverbs when she was talking with others B. asked Tsholofelo to read more proverbs C. collected proverbs in her spare time D. used proverbs to teach Tsholofelo 2. What was Tsholofelo’s attitude towards the meal? A. Unwilling. B. Interested. C. Critical. D. Unconcerned. 3. The atmosphere on the balcony was probably _____. A. very strange B. a bit tense C. quite lively D. pretty relaxed 4. According to the passage, Tsholofelo’s mother seemed to hope Tsholofelo could be _____. A. flexible and creative B. sincere and honest C. active and confident D. sympathetic and helpful B Hee-haw! Scores of farms across the country are opening up to overnight guests. The best have all the appeal of a first-rate inn — plus here a moo, there a moo. Sure, you and your kids plan to conquer(征服) the theme parks. In the meanwhile, why not make a little hay(干草)? Farm stays are fast being the great American alternative to the pre-packaged vacation. LIBERTY HILL FARM Rochester, Vt.; 802／767-3926; 1ibertyhillfarm. Adults $75, teens $50, kids 12 and under $35, including breakfast and dinner; shared baths. Beth and Bob Kennett run a farm straight out of a storybook. You’ll find Beth in the kitchen, rolling out dough(生面團) for a pie. Bob’s busy with other work. Guests sleep in seven sunny bedrooms right in the farm house and can participate in any of the farm jobs. Maybe you and the kids wont be up at 6 a.m. to meet the milk truck, but you can help with the milking twice a day, collect eggs, and pick sweet corn and wild blackberries in season. HULL-O FARM Durham, N.Y.; 518／239-6950; hull-o; Adults $110, kids 10—14 $60, 5—9 $50,2—4 $35, under 2 free, including breakfast and dinner; private baths. It started in 1993, as a way to bring in some extra money at a time of falling milk prices. But soon after Frank and Sherry Hull opened their Catskill Mountains dairy farm to overnight visitors, they discovered they loved it. As you drive up, Sherry greets you on the porch(入口處) of the 1825 farmhouse with a cow-shaped cookie jar. Before long your kids are playing around with the cows, sheep, ducks, goats, and geese and getting ready for a hayride(乘坐裝滿干草的牛車出游). MERAMEC FARM CABINS Bourbon, Mo; 573／732-4765; wine-mo. Doubles with private bath $75, $10 per additional person. Trail and riding fees extra. Climb onto the back of the Ford pickup and catch up with the herd. One gentle cow named Cricket will even let the kids sit on her back. At the barn(牲口棚), Carel will introduce you to the horses ---- 15 Missouri Fox Trotters ---- and lead you on a trail ride over the hills and down along the spring-fed Meramec River, where everyone swims. Grab a fishing pole and head back to the river. When you’ve had your fill of the wild, try CareI and Dave’s favorite restaurants or wineries(釀酒廠), within 20 miles of the farm. 5. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph implies that _______. A. you can enjoy the best cuisine at the first rate restaurants B. some farms provide country experiences as well as good acmodations C. farm work is hard, but you can enjoy it a lot, playing with the animals D. if you want to hear a cow’s cry, please stay on a best farm 6. We can learn from the three ads that ________. A. Hull-O Farm was not built for overnight visitors B. Frank and Sherry Hull run a farm out of a storybook C. kids can sit on a gentle cow’s back on Hull-O Farm D. you can’t milk a cow if you get up late on Liberty Hill Farm 7. The Browns have a 13-year-old son and 11-year-old daughter. If they stay on Liberty Hill Farm for one night, how much will they pay? A. $175. B. $220. C. $235. D. $250. 8. Who will be most likely interested in this webpage? A. Kids who want to find pleasure in the theme parks. B. People who expect to be employed on the farms. C. Those who plan to have family vacations on working farms. D. Researchers who are interested in raising cows on farms. C After successfully serving their term for four years, military service men and women are given the choice to stay in the military or return to civilian life. For some, having to readjust to civilian life is one of the most challenging assignments our returning soldiers and marines(水兵) will ever have to undertake. While people may think that readjusting should be simple, they must take into consideration all the physical and mental stress our servicemen went through. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder(創(chuàng)傷后應激障礙), or PTSD, is a mental disorder that can occur following the experience or witnessing of life-threatening events such as military bat(打仗). Most survivors of trauma return to normal given a little time. In the military, the marines are given a two-week course on how to return to civilian life. Unfortunately, some will have stress reactions that do not go away on their own, or may even get worse over time. These individuals may develop PTSD. People who suffer from PTSD have difficulty sleeping because they are often reliving the experience through nightmares(夢魘) and flashbacks, and feel deserted or often stand off, and these symptoms can be severe enough and last long enough to significantly damage the person’s daily life. Fullerton College, like most college, has its own Veteran’s(老兵) Office. Ray Bustos has been running the office for 3 years. Bustos acts as a liaison(聯(lián)絡(luò)) for the school and the veteran students. He makes sure the veterans returning to school get the right benefits. There are various types of financial aid for soldiers and marines. He strongly encourages the use of the Veterans Affairs website. The website is very informative and extremely helpful for veterans as well as for friends and relatives of veterans who want to learn more. 9. One purpose of the writer in writing this passage is _______. A. to introduce some methods to cure PTSD B. to instruct PTSD patients to return to civilian life C. to remend a website for veterans and people concerned D. to give military service men and women advice on civilian life 10. What problem will some returning soldiers and marines meet with? A. How to readjust to civilian life. B. How to get rid of mental diseases. C. How to get along with PTSD patients. D. How to return to school for benefits. 11. Which of the following is true about Ray Bustos? A. He is a veteran who has just e back from a military bat. B. He runs Fullerton College with a veteran office. C. He is in charge of an office dealing with veteran affairs. D. He provides a lot of financial aid for soldiers and marines. 12. The best title for the passage is ______. A. PTSD: Killer of A Civilian Life B. The Last Assignment for All Military Persons C. How to Overe PTSD D. Ready for A Civilian Life? D Lots of people have hobbies. Some people collect old coins or foreign stamps; some do needlework; others spend most of their spare time on a particular sport. A lot of people enjoy reading. But reading tastes differ widely. Some people only read newspapers or ics, some like reading novels, while others prefer books on astronomy, wildlife, or technological discoveries. If I happen to be interested in horses or precious stones, I cannot expect everyone else to share my enthusiasm. If I watch all the sports programs on TV with great pleasure, I must put up with the fact that other people find sports boring. Is there nothing that interests us all? Is there nothing that concerns everyone—no matter who they are or where they live in the world? Yes, dear Sophie, there are questions that certainly should interest everyone. They are precisely the questions this course is about. What is the most important thing in life? If we ask someone living on the edge of starvation, the answer is food. If we ask someone dying of cold, the answer is warmth. If we put the same question to someone who feels lonely and isolated, the answer will probably be the pany of other people. But when these basic needs have been satisfied—will there still be something that everybody needs? Philosophers think so. They believe that man cannot live by bread alone. Of course everyone needs food. And everyone needs love and care. But there is something else—apart from that—which everyone needs, and that is to figure out who we are and why we are here. Being interested in why we are here is not a “casual” interest like collecting stamps. People who ask such questions are taking part in a debate that has gone on as long as man has lived on this planet. How the universe, the earth, and life came into being is a bigger and more important question than who won the most gold medals in the last Olympics. 13. This text is most probably taken from __________. A. a research paper B. a course schedule C. a personal letter D. a book review 14. Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage? A. Philosophical questions are as interesting as collecting stamps. B. Thinking about philosophical questions is a serious interest. C. Figuring out who we are and why we are here is man’s basic needs. D. Philosophy has universal appeal and concerns everybody in nature. 15. The author believes that __________. A. no existing subject can interest everyone in the world B. different people may have different interests and concerns C. everyone has to figure out who we are and why we are here D. people in modern society pay more attention to philosophical questions E ____16___ Life for these people is different from that for younger Americans. Most senior citizens retire, or no longer work full time. Also it is unusual for people of this age to live with their children and grandchildren. Grandparents tend to live in their own houses or apartments away from their families. For many senior citizens, the years after 65 are not enjoyable. They feel unproductive when the no longer work. ___17____ In addition, they may feel lonely being away from their families and their contacts they had in their work. Moreover, they bee more concerned with their health as they grow older. If they live in big cities, they often worry about their safety. ___18____ They feel free to do things they were not able to do when they were working and raising families. They now have time to enjoy hobbies and sports and travel. They associate with their fellow senior citizens who have mon interests. Some senior citizens continue to work beyond retirement age. ____19____ The number of senior citizens in the US is increasing rapidly because people are living longer than before. ____20___ Because of their larger numbers and more active life styles, senior citizens are gaining social influence in the country, both politically and economically. Their concerns are receiving a wider audience than ever before. The time may e when all Americans will look forward to being senior citizens. A. Their lives lose meaning. B. Most old people can not make money and they live a very hard life. C. Other senior citizens enjoy their lives. D. The average life span for Americans is now more than 74 years. E. People over the age of 65 in the US are called senior citizens. F. Many find new careers and professional opportunities after they retire. G. Few senior citizens in America are fond of work after they retire. 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） Not long ago, I had a hard week at work. 21 just kept popping up (出現(xiàn)) everywhere and I was struggling to keep from 22 my cool from all the stress. I felt like I was at the 23 point. I made the trip across town to the store. After I 24, I realized I had left my purse with credit cards at home. 25, I had a small amount of cash in my pocket, so I 26 it, my coupon book (優(yōu)惠券) and went inside. The store was really 27, but I just found what I needed and got in one of the lanes open, waiting for the cashier to 28 my goods. I waited and waited, meanwhile my anger grew. I had a stressful day and all I wanted to do was go home, but I was 29 in the line. Finally, I got to the front, only to find they did not 30 my coupons. I was upset because I had used 31 coupons there before. No big 32, I would just pay in cash. Then the cashier rang it up and ― SHOCK! ― I was a little 33. Now I was mad at myself for forgetting my purse and only taking a small amount of cash. Without a credit card or anything else, I 34 my things and started to go back out to my car, wondering to myself why everything had 35 for me. Just as I was heading out, an employee 36 me and said a lady in the 37 had paid the difference for me and left. Although the amount she paid was small, the act was 38. A stranger, whom I had never met, pletely changed my attitude with her 39 Maybe next time I see someone having a 40 day, I’ll do the same as her. After all, you never know whose day you might change. 21. A. Problems B. Chances C. Stories D. Suggestions 22. A. enjoying B. gaining C. losing D. continuing 23. A. freezing B. boiling C. turning D. beginning 24. A. adjusted B. practiced C. returned D. parked 25. A. Finally B. Thankfully C. Generally D. Gradually 26. A. opened B. closed C. grabbed D. found 27. A. quiet B. open C. clean D. busy 28. A. hand out B. check out C. deliver D. carry 29. A. stuck B. served C. followed D. defeated 30. A. pay B. use C. accept D. fill 31. A. extra B. different C. ordinary D. similar 32. A. deal B. change C. difference D. surprise 33. A. afraid B. short C. confused D. curious 34. A. made B. did C. collected D. left 35. A. ended B. failed C. passed D. disappeared 36. A. stopped B. recognized C. saw D. helped 37. A. room B. corner C. line D. pany 38. A. brave B. creative C. huge D. wise 39. A. intelligence B. humor C. smile D. generosity 40. A. rough B. lonely C. lucky D. simple I. 單詞拼寫 1. The stores have to ___________ (競爭)for customers in the Christmas season. 2. Only ticket-holders will be __________ (允許)into the stadium. 3. There are no ___________ (廉價貨)in the clothes shops at the moment. 4. This proposal __________ (值得)serious consideration. 5. There are posters ___________ (登廣告)the concert II 完成句子 1. There are two main sets of Games—the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both are held every four years ______ _____ ________ ________.(有規(guī)律地) 2. No other countries could join in, ______ ________ _______ ______ ________ (奴隸和女人也不能). 3. She was not allowed to run and ______ _____(贏得榮耀)for herself in the Olympic Games. 4. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag ________ ________ (代表)? 5. He threw the golden apples _______ _______ ________ (一個接一個). III改錯 I gave my housekeeper an old pair trousers to wash and went in the study to read. My housekeeper usually looks through my pocket before wash my clothes, but for a certain reasons she failed to do so this time. As I was reading, I suddenly remember that there was a five—pounds note in the back pocket of the trousers I had told her to wash it. I dropped my book and rushed into the bathroom, but it is too late. My house—keeper says that my trousers had been in the washing machine for fifteen minute already. M2u2 閱讀: DABD BACC CACD CDC EACFD 完形: ACBDB CDBAC DABDB ACCDA 1. pete 2. admitted 3. bargains 4. deserves/deserved 5. advertising 1. on a regular basis 2. nor could slaves or women 3. win glory 4. stand for 5. one after another 1. pair后加of 2. in—into 3. wash—washing 4. reasons--reason 或去掉a 5. remember—remembered 6. five-pounds—five-pound 7. 去掉it 8. is—was 9. says—said 10. minute—minutes