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2019-2020年七年級英語下冊 Unit10一般過去時教案 1. 包含be動詞過去式的句式 （1） 陳述句用was 或were 。如： They were at home last Sunday. 上星期天他們在家里。 （2） 否定句在was 或were 后加not , 可把was not 和were not 縮寫成wasn’t 和weren’t 。如：I wasn’t on the Internet when my father came into the room. 當(dāng)我父親進(jìn)來時，我沒在上網(wǎng)。 （3） 一般疑問句將was 或were 移到句首。如： —Were they at home last Sunday ? 他們上個星期天在家里嗎？ —Yes , they were ./No , they weren’t 是的，他們在。/不， 他們不在。 （4） 特殊疑問句由“疑問詞+was /were + 主語+ 其他？”構(gòu)成。如： Where were you last Sunday ?上星期天你在哪兒？ 2. 包含實(shí)義動詞過去式的句式 （1） 肯定句式：主語+動詞的過去式+其他。如： They gave the concert at the Workers’ Stadium last night. 昨天晚上他們在工人體育館舉行了音樂會。 （2） 否定式：主語+did not (didn’t )+動詞原形+其他。如： They didn’t go shopping last week .上周他們沒有去買東西。 （3） 一般疑問句式：Did + 主語+動詞原形+ 其他？肯定回答：Yes, 主語+did . 否定回答：No, 主語+ didn’t .如： —Did he go to Guangzhou yesterday? —Yes, he did ./No , he didn’t . 昨天他去廣州了嗎？ 是的，他去了。/不，他沒去。 （4） 特殊疑問句式：疑問詞+did +主語+動詞原形+其他？如： When did he get to school this morning ? 今天上午他什么時間到學(xué)校的？ 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】 1.—What B you do last Saturday? —I to the beach with my father. A. do; see B. did ; went C. did ; go D. do ; saw 2. Last Sunday my aunt A at home with me .We were watching TV all day. A. was B. were C. is D. are 3. — I’ve got a ticket for the basketball game tonight. —Cool! How B you it ? A. had ; got B. did ;get C. were ; getting D. will; get 4. —It’s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign. —Oh, I D notice it .Thanks for telling me . A. haven’t B. won’t C. don’t D. didn’t Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. She was born in 1993.(對畫線部分提問) When was she born? 2. She traveled to Beijing because she wanted to visit the Great Wall. (對畫線部分提問) Why did she travel to Beijing ? 3. They visited other countries on holiday. （改為一般疑問句） Did they visit other countries on holiday? 4. She did her homework at school. （改為一般疑問句） Did she do her homework at school ? 5. He found the key in his drawer. (對畫線部分提問) Where did he find the key ? Ⅲ. 漢譯英 1. 昨天我爸爸不在家。 My father wasn’t at home yesterday. 2. 上周五我和Mary 去看電影了。 Last Friday Mary and I went to the movies . 3. “湯姆昨天去公園了嗎？” “是的，去了?！? Did Tom go to the park yesterday ? Yes , he did . 4. 上個星期日，我們?nèi)チ撕?。我們在水中玩的很開心。 Last Sunday ,we went to the beach .We had great fun playing in the water. 5. 商店里擁擠嗎？ Were the shops crowded ?