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2019-2020年八年級下英語 UNIT 1 學案 Unit 1 Section A 學習目標：1.知識目標：掌握Section A 的生詞，理解課本中的句子。 2.能力目標：學習一般將來時will的用法。（重點） 能談論過去、現(xiàn)在和將來。 1. 情感目標：培養(yǎng)學生敢于預測未來的能力。 Step 1: 前置自學. （1） Read and remember the following words: (記住下列單詞) Will,will not=won’t, robot, everything, paper, fewer, pollution, building （2）Read the book from Page 2 to Page 4. Understand the sentences from 1a to 4. (預習課本，讀懂1a-4中的句子) Step 2：合作探究 Think carefully and answer these questions. (仔細思考，回答下列問題) 1. 本單元學習的一般將來時，動詞的形式是：____________________________________ 2. will 縮寫是___________ will not的縮寫是 ________ Eg: I will （縮寫）_________ they will （縮寫）__________ 3. 在什么情況下用一般將來時態(tài)：____________________________________________ 4. 一般將來時的句子，怎樣改否定句？ ______________________________________ Eg: People will have robots in their homes. (改否定句) _________________________________________________________________________. 5. 一般將來時的句子，怎樣改一般疑問句？ ______________________________________ Eg: There will only be one country. (改一般疑問句并做肯定和否定回答) ___________________________________________________________________？ ________________________ ___________________________ 6. 寫出下列形容詞的原級 more ______________________ less __________ fewer ___________ 7. 區(qū)分much、many、little 和few的不同。 ①_______________________________________________________________________ ② _____________________________________________________________________ Eg. He has __________________ books. 他有許多書。 He drank ___________________ milk. 他喝了許多牛奶。 He is a strange man. He has______________ words. 他是個怪人，他幾乎不說什么話。 Hurry up, there is _______________time left. 趕快，沒什么時間了。 Step 3： 當堂反饋 單項選擇 （?。?．I think kids will study at home on puters 　　 ten years． A．a(chǎn)t 　　　 B．for 　　　C．a(chǎn)fter 　　　 D．in （?。?．Hurry up! The train 　　 in two minutes． A．go 　　　 B．went 　 　C．will go 　　 D．goes （?。?．The boy 　　 off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday． A．fall 　　 B．fell C．falls D．will fall （?。?．I have 　　 homework to do than you． A．much less B．much C．very little D．fewer （?。?．His mother 　　 in a village five years ago． A．lives B．livedC．is living D．will live （　）6．There is only 　　 time left．We must hurry． A．little B．a(chǎn) littleC．few D．a(chǎn) few ( )7. I _________ think there _________ be more buildings in two years. 　　A. dont; will B. 不填; won’t C. will; don’t D. wont; 不填 ( )8. Eve and Sally like to speak _________ the phone. 　　A. in B. on C. at D. with ( )9. –Will you go to the park next weekend? -- No, I _________ A. will not B. will C. won’t D. go ( )10. —What do you think _____ Sally _______ in five years? 　　A. will, be B. \, is C. \, will be D. is, \ Step 4：拓展提高 時態(tài)連線題 時態(tài) 動詞形式 時間狀語 一般過去時 did in ten years /next week /tomorrow 一般現(xiàn)在時 will do every day/ often/ sometimes/ twice a week 一般將來時 do /does yesterday/ last month/ just now 嘗試完成下列的動詞形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. He ________（be） very busy this week, he ________（be） free next week. 3. Tom and Mary ___________ (e) to China last month. 4. -When _______ you _________ (e) to china?　　-Last year. 5. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it. 6. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 10. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 11. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term? 12. Charlie ________（work） here next month. Unit 1 Section B 學習目標 1.知識目標：掌握Section B 的生詞，理解課本中的句子。 2.能力目標：掌握一般將來時will的用法。（重點） 能描繪自己未來的生活。 3. 情感目標：培養(yǎng)學生陳述自己觀點的能力。 Step 1: 前置自學. （1） Read and remember the words in P103 （P5-P7） (記住P103中SectionB的單詞) （2）Read the book from Page 5 to Page 6. Understand the sentences from 1a to 4. Finish the exercises in activity 1a and 3a (預習課本，讀懂1a-4中的句子,完成1a 和3a中的練習) （3）預習檢查 寫出下列詞的適當形式。 1. build (名詞)_____________2. take (過去式)____________ 3. fall (過去式)______________ 4. write (過去式)________5. prediction (動詞形式)__________ 6. think(過去式)__________ 7. I will (縮寫)__________ 8. e (過去式)_____________ 9. I （反身代詞）_______________ 翻譯下列短語。 1. 太空站_____________2. 愛上某人____________________ 3. 去滑冰_____________________ 4. 能做某事 ____________ 5. 世界杯__________________ 6. 實現(xiàn)，達到__________________ 7. 乘火車去上學_____________________________ 8. 將來的某一天____________________ （4）Discuss the answers in groups and check each other. (小組互相檢查答案) Step 3： 當堂反饋 單項選擇 （ ）1. I will see you again _________. A. a day B. every day C. one day D. everyday （ ）2. I hope your dream will _________. A. e true B. e out C. e in D. e on （ ）3. Everyone wants to _________ to the moon for vacations. A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly （ ）4. This coat doesnt fit him well, as he has _____a huge body and the coat is ___small. A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so （ ）5. —How many birds can you see in the trees? —I can see _________ birds in them. A. hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of （ ）6.Every day he makes me_____ __ early and ___ _______ in the morning. A. to get up; run B. get up; to run C. to get up; to run D. get up; run （ ）7. There is___ ____ meat but____ ___ cakes on the plate. Please have one. A. a little; a few B. a few; a little C. few; little D. little; a few （ ）8. I was bad at English last term, I will try my best to learn it ___ ___. A. from then on B. from last term C. from on D. from now on （ ）9. I ___ __rockets to the moon when I grow up. A. will put B. will fly C. will take D. will be fly （ ）10. My life will be ___ __better than it is now. A. a lot B. a lot of C. a few D. more （ ）11. The old man lives in the house , but he doesn’t feel A. lonely; lonely B. alone; alone C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone （ ）12. John will go to France on vacation this summer. A. possible B. impossible C. probable D.probably Step 4：拓展提高 閱讀理解 People began to make robots about several hundred ears ago. In the past some of the early ones looked like animals or humans. However , they couldn’t talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over. Now modern robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines; others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy(箱子搬四方) bodies. However , modern robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own. Their brains are puters and their eyes are sensors(傳感器). Motors (發(fā)動機)help them move. In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. they will be smarter. It’s possible that we will have robot judges, robots household workers, and robot factory workers. Robots will help people to do more things. （ ）1. How long is the history of robots? A. Hundreds of years B. Several hundred years C. Seven hundreds years （ ）2. What’s the possible meaning of” dumb”? A. Talking like people B. Clever C. Unintelligent （ ）3. Most robots look like people . A. in the past B. now C. in the future （ ）4. Which of the following is wrong about modern robots? A. Some robots can solve problems on their own. B. Some robots are like big machines. C. Some robots’ brains are sensors. （ ）5. What can’t robots do in the future according to the passage? A.They can help people do houseworl. B.They can work in factory. C.They can have brains as people.