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課后練習(xí)26 動(dòng)詞 溫馨提示：為滿足部分老師批改時(shí)的評(píng)估需要，本課時(shí)的題量已按滿分100分來(lái)設(shè)置，請(qǐng)需要的老師自行規(guī)劃。 一、用方框中所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 put on turn on pay for give up give away 1. Who is asking you to__________ this bicycle? 2. —Could you__________ the computer for me, dear? I want to check my e-mails. —Certainly, I’ll do it right away. 3. —Tom, it’s cold outside.__________ your coat when you go out. —OK, Mom. 4. No matter how hard it is, don’t__________ . Things will be better in the future. 5. The old man__________ all his money to charity before he died. 二、用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞填空 1. You have worked hard all this week. You__________ be tired. 2. According to the radio, it__________ rain this evening. 3. —Look!It__________ be Mr. Zhang. —No, it__________ be Mr. Zhang. He has gone to Paris. 4. —__________ I sit here? —No, you__________ . You__________ sit there. 5. Here’re some earrings, so the owner__________ be a boy. 6. When I was five years old, I__________ swim. 7. —__________ you tell me where the post office is? —Sorry, I’m new here. You__________ ask the policewoman over there. She__________ know. 8. You__________ talk loudly in the reading room and you__________ put the book back after you finish reading. 9. —__________ I finish this work in two days? —Yes, but you__________ ask others for help. 10. You have already tried your best, so you__________worry about the matter. 三、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次 spend sound last keep warn 1. Oh, it__________ so nice. What beautiful music it is! 2. —Yao Ming is getting a lot better than expected. —But his doctor__________ he shouldn’t be in a hurry to return to training. 3. —May I borrow these two books, please? —Yes, you can__________ them for two weeks. 4. —How long do you think the terrible weather will__________? —Why not listen to the weather report? 5. I__________ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team. feed afford save enter miss 6. You need to take off your shoes before you__________ the new house. 7. —I like reading. —Great!It can__________ your mind. 8. The boys arrived late at the cinema, and__________the start of the film. 9. I used to spend all my pocket money on clothes and snacks. But now, I try to__________ some money for charity. 10. I want to have a computer, but I can’t__________to buy one. 四、閱讀理解（xx杭州市余杭區(qū)模擬） On March 14, one of the science’s brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, the UK. Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory that the universe（宇宙） began with the Big Bang and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous best-seller is A Brief History of Time, which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world, according to CNN. Hawking was someone who had a strong will. When Hawking was 21, he had a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and “speak” using a computerized voice. But this didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. Hawking traveled the world to attend science meet-ings, visiting every continent（大陸）, including Antarctica. He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek and The Big Bang Theory. He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon; when he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into space one day. In xx, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he was first examined with his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said. （ ）1. The underlined word “theory” in the 2nd pa-ragraph might mean “__________”. A. plan B. idea C. advice D. request （ ）2. The 2nd paragraph mainly tells us about the __________ of Stephen Hawking. A. scientific achievements B. characteristics C. most famous book D. meaningful life （ ）3. Which of the following is TRUE about Haw-king according to the passage? A. He visited every continent except Antarc-tica. B. He had to move around in a wheelchair after a car accident. C. He flew in a hot-air balloon to celebrate his 50th birthday. D. He was interested in appearing on TV shows. （ ）4. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A. Hawking Leaves Our Universe B. Traveling in Space C. The Big Bang Theory D. Life Is Unfair 五、語(yǔ)法填空（xx諸暨模擬） 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空（每空不多于3個(gè)單詞）。 In the Western world, Chinese takeout（外賣） is 1__________ unusual kind of food. Sent to your house in small square boxes 2__________（quick）, it comes with rice and fortune cookies（幸運(yùn)餅干）. It will be a great 3__________（choose） if you feel lazy and don’t want to cook or eat out. 4__________ this kind of Chinese food isn’t very authentic（正宗的）. In fact, it is very different from real Chinese food. Nowadays, real Chinese dishes have been much 5__________（popular） in foreign countries than before. In the United States, people like having hotpot and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu may 6__________（sell） in just a few hours. Latiao is even appearing in overseas classrooms. A lot of these foods are similar 7__________ Western foods. This explains clearly why they interest foreigners so much. Chinese people 8__________ live abroad introduce most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao. Some of them 9__________（become） popular in foreign countries for so many years. Some foreigners try many kinds of Chinese dishes. Some of these dishes are familiar（熟悉的） to them, while others are new. But one thing is for sure: It is really great fun for them 10__________（eat） Chinese food with their friends and families.  參考答案 一、1. pay for 2. turn on 3. Put on 4. give up 5. gave away 二、1. must 2. may/might 3. must, can’t 4. May/Can/Could, can’t, can/may/could 5. can’t 6. could 7. Can/Could, can/may, may 8. mustn’t, must 9. Must, can/may/could 10. needn’t 三、1. sounds 2. warns 3. keep 4. last 5. spend 6. enter 7. feed 【解析】read閱讀。句中It指reading，此處意為“讀書(shū)能滋養(yǎng)你的思想”。 8. missed 9. save 10. afford 四、1—3. BAD 4. A 【解析】本文主要講了學(xué)界泰斗霍金的逝世。 五、1. an 2. quickly 3. choice 4. But 5. more popular 6. be sold 7. to 8. who/that 9. have become 10. to eat