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湖南省張家界市慈利縣xx-2019學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中試題 考生注意：本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，請(qǐng)把答案填寫在答題卡中。滿分150分，時(shí)量120分鐘。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15. 答案是 C。 1．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At the bus station. B．In the rental center. C．In the restaurant. 2．What is Bob doing according to the dialogue? A．Asking for help. B．Attending a job interview. C．Working as a receptionist. 3．Why does Peter look unhappy? A．He was dumped by his girlfriend. B．His heart was torn. C．No one loved him at all. 4．What does the man mean? A．He has just retired from his pany. B．He makes his daughter earn money by herself. C．He has no money to buy her a new camera. 5．What do all mothers have in mon according to the conversation? A．They would always like to do their hairs. B．They would like to buy cheaper things. C．They are good at buying clothes. 第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答6、7題。 6．What has happened in the woman’s apartment? A．The tap stops dripping. B．The water supply is cut off. C．The tap is just dripping. 7．When did the woman call the apartment manager? A．Two hours ago. B．Three hours ago. C．Four hours ago. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8．What is John’s attitude towards Connie’s ing facelift? A．Funny. B．Surprised. C．Happy. 9．Who might bee increasingly self-concious about age problems? A．John. B．Connie. C．Liz. 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．What does the woman worry about Jason? A．Health. B．Oxygen. C．Voice. 11．Why can a bad snore lead to heart failure according to what the man heard? A．There is no enough oxygen to get to the brain. B．It is hard for Jason to breathe the air. C．The brain has something to do with snoring. 12．What do you think Jason should do immediately? A．Buy a pacemaker. B．See a doctor. C．Have a rest. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．What is Bob addicted to according to the conversation? A．Studying subjects. B．Playing games. C．Reviewing work. 14．When does the conversation probably take place? A．After midterm exam. B．Over midterm exam. C．Before Friday. 15．What’s the relationship between Bob and Joe? A．Friends. B．Roommates. C．Classmates. 16．What’s the probable result of the conversation in the end? A．Bob won that round. B．Bob followed Joe’s advice to review his work. C．Bob and Joe played games together after the test. 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題 17．What’s Jasper White’s problem? A．He can’t get his own car into his garage. B．There is always a car outside his garage. C．His “No parking” signs have no effect. 18．Where do car owners always park their cars? A．In front of Jasper White’s garage. B．Outside Jasper White’s gate. C．Behind Jasper White’s door. 19．What does Medusa, the Gorgon refer to? A．A person’s name. B．A parking car. C．An ugly stone. 20．What can we infer from the conversation? A．Jasper White’s dream doesn’t e true. B．Cars and their owners are turned into stones. C．Jasper White is a devoted Christian after all. 第二部分 閱讀理解（共15小題，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A When you are travelling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often need to stay in a hotel. The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend. There are small hotels with very few services, where the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest forts, where you could spend a lot of the money you have in the bank for one very fortable night. There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels. Some want to live, rather than just stay, in a hotel; the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels(長(zhǎng)住型飯店). However, most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday. In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms: single rooms, for the use of one person, and double rooms, for the use of two people. In addition, in large hotels, there are also suites(套房), which include two or more rooms connected together — perhaps a bed-room and a living room. They are for people who are very rich or very important. 21．One’s choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to _______. A．how much one is willing to pay for a night B．whether one is travelling on business or for pleasure C．whether the hotel is in the central part of a city D．how good the services of the hotel are 22．If the president of a certain country es, he will _______. A．live in a new hotel with few services B．stay in a single room of a hotel C．stay in a double room of a hotel D．stay in a suite of a modern hotel 23．If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest forts for a night, _______. A．he will bee poor B．he has to pay a lot of money C．he has to spend all the money he has in the bank D．he has to pay some money B The Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more. There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you’ll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas where they live. When you are on a bicycle, you have the strength of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter way of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car. There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike（雙人單車）, now is your chance, because they have those too. A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family. 24．You’d better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because ________. A．you will break the traffic rules B．you will cause much noise C．you can’t enjoy the beautiful sights well D．you can’t drive into some parks 25．The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that ________. A．you can take photos of animals B．it is a cheap way of traveling C．you can get a clearer sight of animals D．it is a good way to do sunbathing 26．Which of the following words has the same meaning as the word underlined in the third paragraph? A．a(chǎn)dvantage B．weakness C．a(chǎn)ppearance D．disadvantage 27．What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A．How to hire bikes on Gold Coast. B．What kinds of bikes there are in stores. C．What bikes are the most popular. D．Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast. 28．What’s the author’s attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast? A．He supports it very much. B．He thinks it’s a personal choice. C．He doesn’t like this way of traveling. D．He thinks it’s only good for adults. C Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. 　　One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒藥) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out. 　　But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said :“a cat had eaten up everything. I was afraid to be punished（懲罰）, so I drank the poison to kill myself.” 29．In fact, it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. 　　A．the cat B．himself 　　　 C．nobody D．the servant 30．The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________. 　　A．there was in fact poison in the bottles B．did not want the servant to drink his wine 　　C．he wanted to kill the cat 　　D．he wanted to kill the servant 31．From the story, we know that the servant is very _______. 　　A．lazy B．bad 　　 C．clever 　　 D．kind D In the early days of human history, people survived by hunting wild animals, or gathering wild grains and plants for food. Then, some people learned to grow crops and raise animals for food. They were the first farmers. From the sixteenth century on, the word “farm” has meant agricultural land. But a much older meaning of the word “farm” is linked to economics. The word “farm” es from the Latin word “firma”, which means an unchanging payment. Experts say the earliest meaning of the English word “farm” was a yearly payment made as a tax or rent. Farmers in early England did not own their land. They paid every year to use agricultural lands. In England, farmers used hawthorn trees along the edges of houses. They called this row of hawthorns a hedge. Hedging fields was how careful farmers marked and protected them. Soon, people began to use the word “hedging” to describe steps that could be taken to protect against financial loss. Hedging is mon among gamblers who make large bets. A gambler bets a lot of money on one team. But, to be on the safe side, he also places a smaller bet on the other team, to reduce a possible loss. You might say that someone is hedging his bet when he invests in several different kinds of business. One business may fail, but likely not all. Farmers know that it is necessary to make hay while the sun shines. Hay has to be cut and gathered when it is dry. So a wise farmer never postpones gathering his hay when the sun is shining. Rain may soon appear. A wise person copies the farmer. He works when conditions are right. 32．From __________ century on, the word “farm” has meant agricultural land. A．16th B．13th C．15th D．14th 33．We can know from the 3rd paragraph that farmers in early England _________. A．had land of their own B．paid to use hawthorn trees every year C．used hedging fields D．often suffered from financial loss 34．Which of the following is wise? A．A mother tries to sleep as soon as her baby is quiet B．Hay has to be cut and gathered before it is dry C．Put off gathering hay when the sun is shining D．Gather hay as it is rainy 35．If a boy is carefully listening to his teacher in class, he learns to _________. A．bee a wise farmer B．hedge his bet C．gather his hay D．make hay while the sun shines 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分, 滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡 上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Four Ways to Be a Great Roommate Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in Senior High or, easily, one of the worst. 36 Follow these tips to avoid the mon mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour. Talk things out munication is key. If something happens, sit down with your roommate and have a face-to-face conversation. Ive seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start plaining about their roommates behind backs. 37 . Dont expect to be best friends Some roommates bee the best of friends, and some dont. Dont put pressure on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet. 38 And if your roommate doesnt end up being your best friend, dont worry. Ask before you take This applies to food, clothes and anything else. If you want to keep a relationship going, show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first. 39 Clean up after yourself This should go without saying. Dont be lazy. Or, at least, dont bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. Most people Ive e across in college are messy. 40_________ But being considerate with where you put your stuff will help you avoid conflict. A．So you need to think twice before you help your roommate out. B．This creates nothing but awkward situations and unhappiness. C．Even if you both agree to share everything, you should still ask. D．You dont have all the time to clean your room and keep it organized. E．It all starts with you to have a good relationship with your roommate. F．Sometimes you get stuck with someone who has tons of negative energy. G．Remember, youre trying to make a new friend, not to scare your roommate away. 第三部分　英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 When I was a practice teacher in a middle school，the students in my class were always making 41 ，and had no interest in chemistry. So I decided to do 42 to change their 43 towards chemistry. The evening before I would teach all by myself，I gave a piece of paper to everyone. I told them to write 44 they wanted on the paper and handed it in and then I could tell what each one had 45 .All the students said I 46 be longsighted(遠(yuǎn)視)．Then I stood 47 my back towards them. I didnt turn back 48 they had finished and 49 all the paper in a cardboard case. I turned the cardboard case with the bottom(底部)towards the students，and told them calmly what each one had written on the paper. The students were surprised， 50 that I had learned their 51 pletely in such a short time. I told them the truth and they were 52 at my brightness：there were five lines of students in the classroom，and every line had ten students. I had written serial number(from 1 to 50 )on every 53 of the paper in a chemical reagent(試劑)that cannot be seen 54 eyes，and then gave 55 out to the students according to the groups of their seats. After the paper was 56 in，I used 57 chemical reagent onto the corner of the paper. Thus the serial number was 58 ！ 59 ，the students became 60 interested in chemistry，and we became good friends. 41．A．progress B．troubles C．faces D．efforts 42．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)ll D．them 43．A．methods B．a(chǎn)ttitudes C．feelings D．interest 44．A．that B．how C．when D．what 45．A．thought B．seen C．written D．heard 46．A．would B．needed C．had to D．might 47．A．with B．for C．to D．a(chǎn)s 48．A．a(chǎn)fter B．when C．until D．now that 49．A．put B．left C．had D．gave 50．A．knowing B．believing C．seeing D．hearing 51．A．names B．faces C．characters D．handwritings 52．A．frightened B．a(chǎn)ngry C．sad D．a(chǎn)mazed 53．A．corner B．bottom C．top D．side 54．A．in B．for C．with D．to 55．A．it B．that C．them D．those 56．A．given B．handed C．passed D．offered 57．A．expensive B．useful C．a(chǎn)nother D．smelly 58．A．made B．seen C．found D．looked 59．A．From then on B．However C．Though D．So far 60．A．a(chǎn) lot of B．a(chǎn) lot C．partly D．greatly 第Ⅱ卷 第二節(jié)　(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 61 (probable) say that they go to school to learn languages，maths，history，science and some other knowledge. That is quite true, 62 why do they learn these things? We send our children to school in order 63 (prepare) them for the time when they really grow up and will have to work for 64 (they)．Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that 65 only reason why they go to school？There is more in education 66 just learning facts. We go to school to learn how to learn，so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man 67 really knows how to learn will always be 68 (succeed)，because when he has to do something new，he will not only be able to do it well himself，but he will also be able to teach others how to do it in the 69 (good) way. The person with poor education，on the other hand，either finds himself unable to do something new，or just 70 (do) it badly. The main purpose of schools is not to teach those subjects，but to teach pupils the way to learn. 第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)　短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下便條。便條中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 Last week I went to a movie, which was very moved. It was a sadly movie about a mother and her son. When the children was a little boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send him to a rich family whom had no child. The boy receives a very good education and twenty years later he became doctor. In his hospital, he had a patient, who was an old lady. He did not care too many about her, for she could hardly pay for the medical care. One evening, the lady died quietly of a serious illness and on her bed the doctor was found a letter. In it she discovered the truth and felt the love of a great mother. He wanted to call her mother, but it was too late. Everybody in the theater was moved to tears. 第二節(jié)　書面表達(dá)(滿分25分） 假如你叫李華，新學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)一個(gè)月了，你的英語(yǔ)老師要求你在英語(yǔ)課堂上用英語(yǔ)和同學(xué)們交流一下你到新學(xué)校后的感受。交流內(nèi)容要求包括以下要點(diǎn)： 1．校園環(huán)境和教學(xué)設(shè)施； 2．老師給你的印象； 3．給學(xué)校的一點(diǎn)兒建議。 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 3．內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，要注意行文連貫。 Hello，everyone， I’m honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past month. 二○一八年秋季期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè) 高一英語(yǔ)參考答案 聽(tīng)力答案：1—5 ABACB 6—10 CBBCA 11—15 ABBCA 16—20 BABCA 閱讀答案：21—25ADBCD 26—30 ABADB 31—35 CACAD 七選五 36—40 EBGCD 完形填空: 41—45 BABDC 46—50 DACAB 51—55DDACC 56—60 BCBAD 語(yǔ)法填空 61．probably 62．but 63．to prepare 64．themselves 65．the 66．than 67．who/that 68．successful 69．best 70．does 短文改錯(cuò) Last week I went to a movie, which was very moved. It was a sadly movie about a moving sad mother and her son. When the children was a little boy, his mother was very poor child so that she had to send him to a rich family whom had no child. The boy who/that receives a very good education and twenty years later he became ∧doctor. In received a his hospital, he had a patient, who was an old lady. He did not care too many about her, much for she could hardly pay for the medical care. One evening, the lady died quietly of a serious illness and on her bed the doctorfound a letter. In it she discovered the truth he and felt the love of a great mother. He wanted to call her mother, but it was too late. Everybody in the theater was moved to tears. 書面表達(dá) 略