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A day out,1,,Grammar,A “(not) as” + adjective + “as”,2,,itself pull rock luckily climber,pron. 它自己 vt. & vi. 拉；拖；移開 n. 巖石 adv. 幸好，幸運(yùn)的是 n. 登山者，攀爬者,Words review,3,,Linda,Nancy,Linda is tall.,Nancy is Linda.,,,as tall as,4,,￥ 1000.00,￥ 1000.00,The purple bag is _____________ the green bag.,The green bag is expensive.,as expensive as,5,,as … as 的用法,as . as 意為“和……一樣”，表示同級(jí)的比較。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：（1）主語(yǔ)+be/系動(dòng)詞+as + 形容詞原級(jí) + as （2）主語(yǔ)+實(shí)意動(dòng)詞+as+副詞原級(jí)+as,,1. She is as slim as I am. 2. Amy is as tall as Peter. 3. Ann runs as quickly as Peter.,6,,Their classroom is as big as ours.,1.他們的教室和我們一樣大。,2.金山公園和焦山公園一樣美麗。,Jinshan Park is as beautiful as Jiaoshan Park.,3.我和他一樣英俊。,I am as handsome as he .,翻譯句子：,7,,Let's try again！,1.他說(shuō)話(talk)和他的父母一樣禮貌。2.我爸爸和我媽媽起來(lái)一樣早。3.那個(gè)男孩睡得和他家狗一樣遲。4.湯老師球踢得和梅西一樣好。5.我和徐克文一樣學(xué)習(xí)刻苦。,I work as hard as Xu Kewen.,My father gets up as early as my mother.,That boy goes to bed as late as his dog.,Mr Tang plays football as well as Messi.,He talks as politely as his parents.,8,,Linda,Nancy,Kate,Linda is tall.,Nancy is as tall as Linda.,Kate is not as tall as Linda.,,,,Kate is not so tall as Linda.,9,,￥ 1000.00,￥ 500.00,The green bag is expensive.,The white bag is ________________ the green bag.,not as expensive as,The white bag is ________________ the green bag.,not so expensive as,cheaper than,10,,The first cake is not as big as the second one.,The first cake is smaller than the second one.,The second cake is bigger than the first one.,11,,A horse is not as/so heavy as an elephant.,An elephant is heavier than a horse.,12,,The train is not as/so fast as the plane.,The plane is faster than the train.,13,,1.主語(yǔ)+be not as/so + 形容詞原級(jí) + as“不如……一樣……”,2.主語(yǔ)+ do/does not 實(shí)意動(dòng)詞+ as/so + 副詞原級(jí) + as,=比較級(jí) + than,B: not /so as…as,14,,1.他起床沒有他哥哥早。,2.我完成作業(yè)不如康康認(rèn)真。,He doesn’t get up as early as his brother.,I doesn’t finish homework as carefully as Kangkang.,15,,1. We use as … as to say that people or things are the same in some ways.我們表示雙方某方面程度相同時(shí),常用as…as結(jié)構(gòu)， “和…一樣”。 2. We use not as/so … as to say that people or things are not the same in some ways.我們表示雙方某方面程度不相同時(shí),常用not as/so…as結(jié)構(gòu)， “和…不一樣”。,Summary,16,,當(dāng)我們對(duì)事物進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，要注意被比較的雙方必須是同類事物。,Her ruler is as long as me. Her ruler is as long as mine.,√,×,17,,Linda is sending some pictures to her parents via email. Complete her sentence under each picture with as … as or not as … as.,18,,The bus is ________________ (comfortable) those in the USA.,Mr Wu is _________ (kind) a friend.,as comfortable as,as kind as,19,,The journey is _________________ (not interesting) the visit.,The Eiffel Tower is ___________ (not tall) the real one in France.,not as interesting as,not as tall as,20,,The model Sydney Opera House looks ___ ___________ (wonderful) that in Australia.,The song and dance shows are _________ (good) the models in the park.,as wonderful as,as good as,,,21,,sometimes we may make the following mistakes:,1.You should as kind as a good friend.2. Chat is as interesting as having lessons.3. Our classroom is as big as they.4. This box is the same big as that one.5. I think Maths is not as important as English.,^,be,Chatting,theirs,size,^,don't,\,22,,5.我認(rèn)為登山?jīng)]有游泳危險(xiǎn).6.你應(yīng)該像你的姐姐一樣大方。7.我的車和你的車一樣的顏色。8.我的車和你的一樣的酷。,I don't think climbing is as dangerous as swimming.,You should be as generous as your sister.,My car is the same colour as yours.,My car is as cool as yours.,23,,同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：,,,1) Eddie is not as healthy as Hobo. = Hobo is healthier than Eddie.= Eddie is weaker than Hobo.2) He works harder than his brother= His brother does not work as hard as he. 3) Skiing isn’t as interesting as swimming. = Swimming is more interesting than skiing. = Skiing is less interesting than swimming.,24,,1.my father looks as _______as my mother, and he looks at me as _______as my mother. (happy) 2.he is as _____as his brother,and also plays football as _____ as him. (好) 3.Mary lives as (comfortable) as Lucy. 4.Tom thinks French is ______difficult than Chinese.A. much B. least C. less D. little,happy,happily,good,well,comfortably,C,中考鏈接：,25,,Grammar,B:Reflexive pronouns 反身代詞,26,,Reflexive pronouns,myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,herself,themselves,himself,itself,27,,1. 第一人稱、第二人稱 由形容詞性物主代詞+-self或-selves 構(gòu)成。 e.g.myself、 yourselfourselves、yourselves 2. 第三人稱 由人稱代詞賓格+self或-selves構(gòu)成。 e.g. himself、herself、itselfthemselves,Summary,28,,Help us!,Xiyangyang,Meiyangyang,Feiyangyang,Lanyangyang,Nuanyangyang,29,,,There is less and less water and grass. All the other sheep should look after ________ (they) well, just like me.,themselves,30,,,I am too full, because I had 5 kilos of grass just now. Well, please keep the secret to _______ (we). Don’t tell others.,,keep the secret to oneself,ourselves,,,31,,,,,Just now a man called Mr. Wolf wanted to teach ________ (he) to ride a horse, but he fell off. It’s so funny!,himself,,,teach oneself to do sth.,learn to do sth. by oneself,32,,,Welcome to my home, and please help __________ (you) to some milk and grass, my dear friends.,yourselves,help oneself to sth.,,,33,,,,A beautiful girl asked me to carry a heavy box for her. Why can't she do it by _______ (she)? Do I look so strong?,herself,34,,,Disscussion:,We use reflexive pronouns when_________ and ________are the same person.,TiP:當(dāng)主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)是同一個(gè)人時(shí)，我們可以使用反身代詞．,e.g:1.Daniel taught himself how to learn English.,2.She enjoys herself.,the subject,the object,35,,常見的與反身代詞搭配的詞組： enjoy oneself take care of oneself buy sth. for oneself look after oneself dress oneself wash oneself make…by oneself, help oneself to… say to oneself do sth. (all) by oneself teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself hurt oneself hide oneself look at oneself in the mirror lose oneself in…,36,,Daniel taught himself how to make a home page. Daniel taught him how to make a home page.,Find differences,(Daniel learnt to make a home page by himself),(Daniel showed another boy how to make a home page),37,,Guide: You can go and enjoy _________ now.,Linda: Oh no! Simon is trying to pull ______ up the rocks.,yourselves,himself,38,,Simon: Please don’t tell anybody about this, Linda. Linda: OK, I won’t. You’re lucky you didn’t hurt _______!,Luckily, some climbers helped Simon.,yourself,39,,Guide: Did you all have a good time? All: Yes, we did. We really enjoy ________!,Simon and Linda looked at each other. They kept the secret to __________.,ourselves,themselves,40,,1. 做動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)：enjoy, pull,, hurt, teach, wash,help, look after等。 e.g. take care/ look after +oneself 照顧自己 teach +oneself to do sth 自學(xué) =learn to do sth by +oneself enjoy +oneself = play happily 玩得開心 Help yourself to some fish. 隨便吃…… hurt oneself 傷了自己,反身代詞的用法,41,,2. 反身代詞放在介詞后面，做賓語(yǔ)。 e.g. They kept the secret to themselves. I mended the bike by myself.She said to herself, “What’s wrong with my eyes?”say to +oneself 自言自語(yǔ)He can cook for himself. think of +oneself 考慮自己,42,,,1. 'I can ask him the way.' she said to _______. 2. Have you hurt ________? 3. Well, I'll have tea by ______. 5. When she woke up a day later, she found _______ in hospital. 6. You are big boys, you have to look after_________ .,herself,yourself,myself,herself,,,,,yourselves,,43,,我自己去了電影院。Myself went to the cineama.,I myself went to the cineama.I went to the cinema myself.,×,44,,3. 反身代詞作主語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)（ 不能作主語(yǔ)， 但是它可以，放在主語(yǔ)后或句末） e.g. I went to the cinema myself.I myself went to the cinema.我自己去了電影院。,45,,4. 反身代詞作賓語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)。 e.g. You can ask the children ____________ .,,themselves,46,,,In this show , they enjoy themselves. Beier says to herself ,“Oh ,Feynman, Feynman.“ Duoduo looks after herself very well. They cook food by themselves.,47,,Teaching others teaches yourself. 教學(xué)相長(zhǎng) 。 Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you. 人必自敬，然后人敬之。 The most difficult thing in life is to know yourself. 人生最難是自知 。,Let's enjoy!,48,,用適當(dāng)?shù)姆瓷泶~填空。,1. The students of Class Two enjoyed _________ very much in the World Park. 2. Mary, don’t always think of ________. 3. At the weekend, I ______ often cook meals. 4. When she was in the middle school, she began to teach ______ English. 5. He fell off the bike and hurt ______ yesterday when he went home.,themselves,yourself,myself,himself,herself,49,,6. In autumn, the leaves on the trees dropped off __________. 7. Can she do it ______ or does she need help? 8. Please help _________ to some apples and make _________ at home, children. 9. They wanted to keep their secrets to __________, but they were wrong. We all know about it. 10. The little cat can’t catch the mice by _____.,themselves,herself,yourselves,yourselves,themselves,itself,,,它自己,50,,