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專題八 冠詞 陜西8年中考 Ⅰ.單選練考點(diǎn) ( )1.(xx陜西)Yesterday I saw film. It moved me deeply. A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )2.(xx陜西)I had unusual day on my last school trip. A.a B.an C./ D.the ( )3.(xx陜西)Look at eraser on the floor. Whose is it? A.a B.an C.the D./ Ⅱ.用a, an, the或/填空 1.(xx陜西改編)My best friend is Amy， 81-year-old woman living in Florida. 2.(xx陜西改編)There was book shop near my home. One day I walked into shop and picked up a book. 3.(xx陜西改編)Stanford is a world famous university on west coast of the U.S. 4.(xx陜西改編)This is one of largest art festivals in the world. 5.(xx陜西改編)The next year, Bethany got first place in important surf petition. 6.(xx陜西改編)In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. The baker then took farmer to the judge. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A 【解析】see a film意為“看一場(chǎng)電影”，此處表示泛指，且film以輔音音素開頭。故選A。 2.B 【解析】由題意可知unusual day第一次提到，應(yīng)該用不定冠詞；unusual是以元音音素開頭的單詞，其前應(yīng)用an。故選B。 3.C 【解析】由on the floor可知特指地板上的eraser（橡皮擦）；定冠詞the表特指。故選C。 Ⅱ.1.an 【解析】空格處表示“一個(gè)”，用不定冠詞；81-year-old以元音音素開頭，故填an。 2.a；the 【解析】第一空處的book shop第一次提到，應(yīng)用不定冠詞；book以輔音音素開頭，故第一空填a；第二空后的shop特指前面提到的book shop，故第二空填the。 3.the 【解析】west coast of the U.S.意為“美國(guó)的西海岸”，the用于表示方位的名詞前，故填the。 4.the 【解析】“one of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“最……的……之一”，故填the。 5.the；an 【解析】the用于序數(shù)詞前，故第一空填the；第二空表示泛指，意為“一次重要的沖浪比賽”；important以元音音素開頭，故填an。 6.the 【解析】farmer在前面已經(jīng)提到一次，此處表特指，故填the。