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第9課時(shí)　八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units 3～4 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1．(2019原創(chuàng))I was very when I traveled by plane for the first time. A．nervous B．interested C．relaxed D．lonely 2．(xx江西上饒一模)John was doing his homework his sister was listening to music on the radio. A．a(chǎn)lthough B．before C．until D．while 3．(2019預(yù)測(cè))I saw two movies last week, but of them was good. A．both B．neither C．a(chǎn)ll D．none 4．(xx山東青島市南二模)Before you choose a book, youd better the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult. A．look up B．look for C．look through D．look after 5．(xx安徽滁州明光二模)—Why is the price of the house so high? —Well, just a few words cant this problem. A．require B．explain C．mention D．include 6．(2019原創(chuàng))Try to the meaning of the new words according to the text before you look them up in the dictionary. A．reflect B．guess C．repeat D．create 7．(2019原創(chuàng))Dont always yourself with others. Everyone has his own advantages. A．pare B．respect C．concern D．remember 8．(2019預(yù)測(cè))—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony? —Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this ， I think. A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty 9．(xx江蘇連云港中考)—Harry, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others. —Sorry, Mom. I wont do it next time. A．polite B．rude C．a(chǎn)ctive D．careless 10．(2019預(yù)測(cè))Jacks mother was so tired. She fell asleep she lay down on the bed. A．until B．a(chǎn)s soon as C．unless D．a(chǎn)lthough 二、閱讀理解 (xx山東東營(yíng)六校聯(lián)考)As a child growing, father is the earliest and longest adult males(男性) it can contact with. So, fathers play an important role in the development of children. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive(認(rèn)知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their preschool children, fathers can help to develop childrens language ability. Researchers also point out that for schoolage children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world. Fathers play an important role in making child form a good personality and habit.Fathers personality always carries more than mothers, such as daring, the courage to overe difficulties and cooperative(合作的) ability. With the continuous munication between child and father, children may learn from their father by environment and the father may teach children with their own ideas. Whats more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime. Although each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in mon.Good fathers attend their childrens school activities. They also involve(介入) the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired. Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投資) in them. Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers.Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development.Todays lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time. 1．What can we learn according to the passage? A．Fathers have an important influence on their 　children from babyhood. B．Fathers involvement is the most important in childrens development. C．All fathers have the same way of educating their children. D．Fathers are more important than mothers in the family. 2．What does the underlined word “unique” mean in the third paragraph? A．The same as others. B．The only one of his type. C．Do everything without considering others ideas. D．Try to do everything well. 3．Which of the following statements is TURE according to the passage? A．Good fathers attend their childrens school 　activities but never take them to their workplace. B．Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and push them to work hard. C．Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment. D．Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children. 4．Whats fathers personality that is different from mothers? A．They give more love to children in their daily life. B．They are much more careful than mothers. C．They will meet more difficulties in life. D．They are better at cooperating with others. 5．Whats the passage mainly about? A．How to be a good father. B．The growth and development of both fathers and children. C．The fathers role in the growth and development of children. D．The change of the fathers role in modern society. 三、動(dòng)詞填空 閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)。 (xx山東東營(yíng)中考)Im sitting outside grandpas pigeon loft(鴿子房) and waiting for Goldie to e home. Im really nervous about it because I 1. (ask) to do an important job. Goldie is grandpas champion(冠軍) racing pigeon. Shes famous because she 2. (win) lots of cups. This morning she had a race—flew two hundred miles away with lots of other pigeons.And now she 3. (race) back home. “e on, Goldie. e on, Goldie！” Thats me, calling Goldie back home. But I cant see her yet. I really want Goldie to win this race. I want to give grandpa the good news when I 4. (see) him tonight in hospital. My eyes search the blue sky. Still no sign of Goldie. “Calm(鎮(zhèn)靜) down, Danny！” I tell myself. But its hard to be calm.This job is very important. Ill tell you why. Before the race, they 5. (put) a ring on every pigeons leg. When Goldie es back, Ive got to catch her 6. (take) her ring off as fast as I can, and put it in a little metal tube(管子)，then put that tube in grandpas special clock.That records the time that Goldie finished the race. It should be grandpas job. But while he 7. (prepare) for the race, he fell ill suddenly and was sent to the hospital. So thats why Im nervous, waiting for Goldie. Im getting more nervous every minute，because Goldie 8. (be) here by now. But the sky is blue and empty. “9. (not worry)，” I tell myself.“Goldie always es back.” But where is she? What 10. I (tell) grandpa? I wait until its nearly dark. I give up! Then I lock the other pigeons in the loft.Ive got to see grandpa tonight at the hospital. 四、閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。 (xx山東淄博周村期末)Different weather makes people feel different. It has an effect on health, intelligence(智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during the cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃， people bee stronger. Low air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on lowpressure days. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem. A．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問題。 1．What is the weather like in August in the southern part of the United States? 2．How do thin people feel in winter? B．將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 3． 4． C．請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。 5． 五、書面表達(dá) (2019改編)Maggie是學(xué)校的心理咨詢老師，她每天都會(huì)收到很多同學(xué)的來(lái)信。假如你是初三學(xué)生Cherry，請(qǐng)你寫信給Maggie，向她咨詢一下你在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中遇到的問題。內(nèi)容包括： 1．你的問題是什么？ 2．你為什么有這樣的問題？ 3．尋求建議。 要求：1.100詞左右； 2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及校名。 Dear Maggie， Yours sincerely， Cherry 參考答案 一、1～5 ADBCB　6～10 BABBB 二、1～5 ABDDC 三、1.was asked　2.has won　3.is racing　4.see 5．put 　6.to take　7.was preparing　8.should be 9．Dont worry　10.am; going to tell 四、1.It is very hot and wet. 2．They feel cold and unhappy. 3．二月或三月的氣候轉(zhuǎn)變之后，這些州有更多人患上心臟病。 4．另一方面，非常炎熱的天氣會(huì)降低智商。 5．Different Weather Makes People Feel Different 五、Dear Maggie， My grades are not very good and my parents are angry with me. I told them that I worked hard at school. The problem is that I am just not good at schoolwork. But they think I spend too much time playing basketball when I should be studying and if I do all these things instead of my homework, I will not have time to study. It is true that I play basketball a lot because I think basketball is something great. I am on the school team and I am proud of that. But my parents do not allow me to play any more. What should I do? Yours sincerely， Cherry