Z型垂直升降機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)

小型垂直升降機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)【樓層上的物料升降運(yùn)送升降機(jī)優(yōu)秀制造及其自動(dòng)化課程畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)+含3張CAD圖紙+帶任務(wù)書+30頁(yè)加正文1.37萬(wàn)字】-jxsj04

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升降機(jī)主體框架.dwg

升降機(jī)構(gòu)鏈輪.dwg

圖紙總匯.dwg

小型垂直升降機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)裝配圖.dwg

文件清單.txt

說(shuō)明書正文.doc

摘要

升降機(jī)在工業(yè)生產(chǎn)和日常生活中重要的，我們都是非常受益于它。在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中，升降機(jī)的應(yīng)用范圍十分廣泛，其性能和電梯十分相似或者說(shuō)幾乎相同。很多商業(yè)性質(zhì)的建筑中都會(huì)使用電梯，我們?cè)谑褂秒娞輹r(shí)可以根據(jù)自己的需要進(jìn)行設(shè)`置。

升降機(jī)作為一種十分常見的物品，卻在日常生活中和工業(yè)生產(chǎn)中扮演這重要的角色。升降機(jī)給我們的出行和生產(chǎn)作業(yè)提供了便利。在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中，升降機(jī)的應(yīng)用范圍十分廣泛，其性能和電梯十分相似或者說(shuō)幾乎相同。很多商業(yè)性質(zhì)的建筑中都會(huì)使用電梯，我們?cè)谑褂秒娞輹r(shí)可以根據(jù)自己的需要進(jìn)行設(shè)置?？梢钥闯?，升降機(jī)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)重要性是非常重大的。

升降機(jī)在生產(chǎn)作業(yè)中的作用更是十分重要，例如在高空作業(yè)。伴隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，社會(huì)需要不斷增加，高空作業(yè)需求也不斷增加，這時(shí)升降機(jī)扮演了重要的角色。

根據(jù)該課題的研究，這是適用于材料的起吊和地面于樓層上的運(yùn)輸。根據(jù)實(shí)際需求將采取如下：選擇電機(jī)（帶減速器）作為驅(qū)動(dòng)力，鏈條驅(qū)動(dòng)器作為傳輸?shù)男问剑蚣芙Y(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)的主體機(jī)構(gòu)。以Z軸升降的關(guān)鍵部件來(lái)進(jìn)行的設(shè)計(jì)和計(jì)算，并且設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo)和預(yù)期設(shè)計(jì)的要求，可以通過(guò)驗(yàn)證來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)。

關(guān)鍵詞: 升降機(jī); 物料升降；鏈傳動(dòng)；框架式結(jié)構(gòu)

Abstract

Mention our daily lives in both industrial production and play an important role. This brings us a lot of benefits. Lift feature is very much, in our life we in many business building will use the elevator, lift as the elevator performance very much the same, we use the lift time can also be based on their own needs to elevator set.

Elevator, as a kind of very common goods, plays an important role in daily life and industrial production. The lift provides convenience for our travel and production operations. In real life, the elevator has a very wide range of applications, its performance and the elevator is very similar or almost the same. Many commercial properties of the building will use the elevator, we use the elevator can be based on their own needs to be set. It can be seen that the lift is of great importance to us.

The role of the elevator in the production process is very important, for example, in the high-altitude operation. With the rapid development of economy, the need of the society is increasing, the demand for high altitude operation is increasing, and the elevator plays an important role.

According to this study the heavy transport of floor material is applied to the floor material.According to the actual demand can be taken as follows: motor choice ( belt reducer ) as the driving force, using a chain transmission to drive form, the main mechanism adopts a frame type structure design. On the Z axis lift key parts design calculation and checking, after verification can achieve the desired design objectives and requirements.

Key Words:  Elevator;  Material lifting;  Chain drive;  Frame struc

目  錄

      第一章 緒 論 1

1.1升降機(jī)在生產(chǎn)和生活中的作用和意義 1

1.2升降機(jī)國(guó)內(nèi)研究發(fā)展情況 1

     1.2.1 進(jìn)外資，合作辦廠 1

     1.2.2 穩(wěn)步發(fā)展,不斷創(chuàng)新 2

     1.2.3迅猛發(fā)展，日新月異 3

1.3 升降機(jī)國(guó)外發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀和發(fā)展趨向 3

1.4 課題條件 5

1.5 總體設(shè)計(jì)方案框架 5

   第二章 小型垂直升降機(jī)的動(dòng)力機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 6

2.1 動(dòng)力系統(tǒng)選擇依據(jù) 6

2.2 動(dòng)力計(jì)算 6

2.3 動(dòng)力選型 7

   第三章 小型垂直升降機(jī)的傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 8

3.1常見機(jī)構(gòu)的特點(diǎn)和應(yīng)用 8

3.2 傳動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)的確定 9

3.3 鏈傳動(dòng)計(jì)算 9

     3.3.1鏈的類型選擇 9

     3.3.2滾子鏈的基本參數(shù)和尺寸 10

     3.3.3 滾子鏈鏈輪的基本參數(shù)和主要尺寸 10

     3.3.4 齒槽形狀的選取 11

     3.3.5 鏈輪材料的選擇和熱處理 12

3.4 鏈傳動(dòng)校核 12

     3.4.1 鏈傳動(dòng)的主要失效形式 12

     3.4.2 鏈傳動(dòng)的承載能力 13

   第四章 框架主體（格構(gòu)式）結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 17

4.1 設(shè)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則 17

4.2 格構(gòu)式定義及優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) 17

4.3 格構(gòu)型框架主材截面形式選擇分析 17

     4.3.1 不考慮風(fēng)荷載影響的格構(gòu)型框架主材形式選擇分析 18

     4.3.2 考慮風(fēng)荷載影響的格構(gòu)型框架主材形式選擇分析 20

總結(jié) 24

參考文獻(xiàn) 25

致 謝 26