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2019人教英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)單詞回扣+閱讀及答案：九全5--6 一、閱讀理解。 A new report says Christmas in the USA is becoming less religious. Nine out of ten Americans celebrate Christmas, but only about half think it is a religious holiday. The report is from the PewResearchCenter. It asked 2,001 adults about their opinions on Christmas. Just over half of those questioned people thought Christmas was a religious celebration, while 32 per cent said it was, “more of a cultural holiday”. Greg Smith from Pew Research said: “Younger adults are less likely than older adults to see Christmas as a religious rather than cultural holiday. They’re less likely to say they will attend church at Christmas…and they are less likely to believe in the virgin birth .” People are also changing what they say to each other at Christmas and what they write in cards. More and more people are choosing to say “Happy Holidays” instead of “Merry Christmas”. This is because there are also non-Christian holidays happening around the same time as Christmas. Many people want to include all holidays in their holiday wishes. The research also found that 79 per cent of Americans will watch a Christmas movie, but only 59 per cent will go to church. Just 36 per cent will read the Christmas story in the Bible. The average amount (平均數(shù)量) of money people spend on Christmas is $914. Ten percent of Americans spend over $2,000. People most look forward to spending time with their family. ( ) 1. _______ Americans celebrate Christmas. A. Ten out of ten B. Nine out of ten C. Nine into ten D. Ten out of nine ( ) 2. Why are more and more people choosing to say “happy holidays”? A. Because they like going shopping. B. Because they have good holiday wishes. C. Because there are also non-christian holidays happening around the same time. D. They want to make fun. ( ) 3. Which of the following isTRUE? A. More than 90% of those questioned thought Christmas was a religious celebration. B. Older adults are more likely than younger adults to see Christmas as a religious rather than cultural holiday. C. Ten per cent of Americans spend over $2, 0000. D. More and more people are choosing to say “Merry Christmas” instead of “Happy Holidays”. ( ) 4. What does the underlined word “religious”mean? A.嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)?C.地域的 B. 誠(chéng)懇的 D.宗教的 ( ) 5. What is the best title of this passage? A. Merry Christmas B. A cultural holiday C. Christmas becoming less religious in U.S D. Christmas Card 【參考答案】1-5 BCBDC 二、完形填空。 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(**) When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For “weeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage, every word 1 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解說(shuō)者) for the play. 2 I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden. It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) popping (炸開(kāi)) 4 the grass in bunches (束). I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll dig up (挖光) all these weeds (野草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll 5 have roses in this garden.” “But I like dandelions,” I protested(抗議). “All flowers are 6 —even dandelions !” My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is 7 of people, too,” she added. When I 8 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 9 me of how much I loved to read stories’ aloud. Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play. ( )1. A. developed B. left C. failed D. disappeared ( )2. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since ( )3. A. difficulty B. mistake C. danger D. unhappiness ( )4. A. through B. past C. beyond D. behind ( )5. A. hardly B. only C. still D. also ( )6. A. harmless B. healthy C. beautiful D. fresh ( )7. A. true B. kind C. same D. clever ( )8. A. remembered B. realized C. explained D. promised ( )9. A. representing B. complaining C. recommending D. reminding ( )10. A. honor B. progress C. value D. interest 完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(**) 1—5 DCDAB 6—10 CABDC 三、短文改錯(cuò)。 It is interesting to visit foreign country,but there 1.________ are some problems if we know the language very well. 2.________ It may be difficulty to talk with the people there. 3.________ We may don’t know how to use the telephone there. 4.________ We may not know how to buy things we needs. 5.________ In a strange country,we may not know where to be eat or what to order in a restaurant. 6.________ When we need help,we may not know how to ask help. 7.________ It is not a happy thing to have an experience like that. 8.________ 參考答案： 1.country→countries　這是一個(gè)泛指概念，應(yīng)該是指多個(gè)國(guó)家，故用countries。 2.know前加don’t　從下文看，應(yīng)該是不懂語(yǔ)言時(shí)會(huì)遇到的麻煩。 3.difficulty→difficult　本處應(yīng)該用形容詞形式作表語(yǔ)。 4.don’t→not　may 本身就可以否定，不需要用don’t。 5.needs→need　主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)，need不能用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。 6.去掉be　本句應(yīng)用主動(dòng)形式，并且和后面的what to order是對(duì)應(yīng)的。 7.ask后加for　用ask for表示“求助”。 8.√ 四、重點(diǎn)單詞回扣 重點(diǎn)單詞 1. ____________ n．硬幣　　　 2. ____________ n．餐叉；叉子 3. ____________ n．(女士)短上衣；襯衫 4. ____________ n．草；草地 5. ____________ adj.當(dāng)?shù)氐模槐镜氐? 6. ____________ v．避免；回避★ 7. ____________ n．小手提包 8. ____________ n．德國(guó) 9. ____________ n．表面；表層 10. ____________ n．交通；路上行駛的車(chē)輛 11. ____________ n．(分手指的)手套 12. ____________ n．形式；類(lèi)型 13. ____________ n．氣球 14. ____________ n．(pl.)剪刀 15. ____________ v．加熱，變熱； n．熱，高溫 16. ____________ v．完成 17. ____________ n．項(xiàng)目；工程 18. ____________ adj.每日的；日常的 19. ____________ n．網(wǎng)站 20. ____________ n．先鋒；先驅(qū) 21. ____________ adv.幾乎；差不多 22. ____________ v．保持不變；剩余★ 23. ____________ n．冰箱 24. ____________ adj.低的；矮的 25. ____________ pron.某人； 重要人物★ 26. ____________ n．地震 27. ____________ n．鐘(聲)；鈴(聲) 28. ____________ n．餅干 29. ____________ n．器械；儀器；工具 30. ____________ adj.酸的；有酸味的 31. ____________ v．提到，說(shuō)到★ 32. ____________ n．氣味； v．發(fā)出……氣味，聞到★ 33. ____________ n．貿(mào)易，交易；做買(mǎi)賣(mài) 34. ____________ n．疑惑，疑問(wèn)；懷疑★ 參考答案： 1. coin　2. fork　3. blouse　4. grass　5. local　6. avoid 7. handbag　8. Germany　9. surface　10. traffic　11. glove 12. form　13. balloon　14. scissors　15. heat　16. complete 17. project　18. daily　19. website　20. pioneer　21. nearly 22. remain　23. fridge　24. low　25. somebody　26. earthquake　 27. bell　28. biscuit　29. instrument　30. sour　31. mention 32. smell　33. trade　34. doubt