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2019中考英語閱讀二月周末練（5）附答案 一、完形填空 My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is __1__ and __2__ a doll. When we go out, people often __3__ that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(更苗條的)． Connie is positive(樂觀的) even when things go wrong. Last week she got her examination __4__which were not very good. I thought she was going to be __5__. Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, __6__ teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help. Connie __7__ others. Everyone in my family likes her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地) laugh __8__. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel __9__. I think my __10__ with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends. (　　)1. A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly (　　)2. A. looks at B. looks after C. looks like D. looks for (　　)3. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask (　　)4. A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results (　　)5. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad (　　)6. A. although B. if C. before D. even though (　　)7. A. thinks about B. worries about C. catches up with D. gets along well with (　　)8. A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together (　　)9. A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier (　　)10. A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habit 完形填空1～5 B C A D C　 6～10 B D D A C 二、閱讀理解 A （2019中考選練） These days the subject of safety on campus is talked about quite often. Some students’ mobile photos are stolen, some students fight with and hurt one another, and others are knocked down by the fast running motorbikes or cars. These problems are common on campus. I think there are three causes for these. Firstly, some students don’t take care of their own things. They are still young and not careful enough. Secondly, some students want to do everything well. They want to be the winners in exams, and they also want to be the winners in fighting. And thirdly, the campus guards don’t carry on their duties well.. In order to have a safe campus, all the students should be very careful about their own things. They should also mind their behaviors and act politely. The campus guards are supposed to be devoted（致力于）to the safety on campus, and it is their duty to safeguard a safe campus to help provide a good environment for the students. 1. According to the passage, some students’ _________ are lost. A. books B. watches C. bikes D. mobile phones 2. There are ______ reasons for the campus problems. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 3. The passage tells us some _______ don’t carry on their duties well. A. campus guards B. students C. teachers D. headteachers 4. Which of the following sentences is not right? A. Some students are knocked down by cars. B. Some students want to be the winners in exams and fighting. C. All the students take care of their own things. D. All the students should take care of their own things. 5. This passage is mainly about _________. A. how to make the campus safe B. how to do well in exams C. how to act politely D. how to take care of things 參考答案1D 2B 3A 4C 5A B （2019中考選練） Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan! What is School Watch? School watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them. Is it for everyone? Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer. What else can it do? School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.. Who is the Best School Watcher? Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one. How do you start? To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. If you want to get more information, check the official website at www.schoolwatch.com. 1. The members of School Watch are probably ___________. A. teenagers B. parents C. policemen D. directors 2. School Watch can help its members ___________. A. save the environment B. organize sports activities C. improve the quality of school life D. protect the school 3. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because ____________. A. everyone may have problems B. everyone can give help to others C. everyone needs to make some friends D. everyone needs help 4. if you want to be a member of School Watch , you should ___________. A. check the website. B. be good at your schoolwork C. talk to the director of the plan in you grade D. call the school 5. The best School Watcher will get o lot of prizes from ___________ every year. A. the school B. the website C. the organization D. the director 參考答案1A 2C 3B 4C 5A C （2019中考訓(xùn)練題） My father was German, but he Worked in England. He married my mother, who was English. Her family name was Robinson, so when I was born in632, in England, they called me Robinson, after her. My father did well in his business and I went to a good school. He wanted me to get a good job, and live a quiet, pleasant life. But I wanted adventure and an exciting life. “I want to be a sailor and go to sea", I told my mother and father. They were very unhappy about this. “Please don’t go. "my father said, "You wont be happy you know. Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life. "and because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea. But I couldnt forget, and about a year later, I saw a friend in town. His father had a Ship and my friend said to me,” we are sailing to London tomorrow. Why don’t you come with us.” On September 1", 1651, I went to Hull and the next day we sailed for London. But, a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship went up and down up and down. I was very ill, and was very afraid. “Oh, I dont want to die!” I cried,“ I want to live! If I live, I will go home and never go to sea again!” The next day the wind stopped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful again. Well, Robinson, my friend laughed," How do you feel now? The wind wasnt to bad.” “What!" I cried. "It was a terrible storm.” “Oh, that wasnt a storm, "my friend answered, "just a little wind. Forget it, come and have a drink.” After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. I forgot about the danger, and decided not to go home. I didn’t want my friend and family to laugh at me! I stayed in London for some time, but I still, wanted to go to the sea. So, when the captain(船長)of a ship ask me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed, And so I went to the sea for the second time. It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again. Then when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate(海盜)ship came after us. They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners. The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves(奴隸)in the market. But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him. This was a sudden and terrible change in my life. This Turkish captain was now my master. 1．Why did Robinson forget about the sea at the beginning? A． Because he had no money to own a ship B． Because he hasted to live a dangerous life C． Because he wanted to make his parents happy D． Because he looked forward to getting a good job 2．Which is the right time order of what happened in the story? a. One of Robinson’s friends invited him to sail to London b. The Turkish captain took Robinson home c. A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinea d. Robinson drank with his friend e. A long and hard fight happened A． a-d-c-e-b B． d-a-c-e-b C． a-c-b-e-d D． d-c-a-b-e 3．What did Robinson think of his sea journey? A． Everything was fine B． The sea was quiet all the time C． The wind was weak D． Sea life was dangerous at times 4．Who took Robinson to Sallee in Morocco? A． the Turkish Captain B． his friend C． the captain of a ship D． his father 5．What can we infer(推斷) from the passage? A． Robinson wanted to serve the Turkish B． Robinson lived happily with the Turkish captain C． Robinson became a slave to the Turkish captain D． Robinson made friends with the Turkish captain 【解析】試題分析：短文講述了魯濱遜的兩次航海經(jīng)歷，充滿了危險，第二次遭遇了海盜被俘，他成為土耳其船長的奴隸。 1．題意：為什么魯濱孫起初忘記了大海？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)and because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea.，可知魯濱遜愛自己的父母，想讓他們高興，故選C。 2．題意：故事發(fā)生的時間順序是什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。a. One of Robinson’s friends invited him to sail to London魯濱孫的一個朋友邀請他去倫敦航行。b. The Turkish captain took Robinson home 土耳其船長帶魯濱孫回家。c. A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinea船長請魯濱孫和他一起去幾內(nèi)亞。d. Robinson drank with his friend魯濱孫和他的朋友一起喝酒。e. A long and hard fight happened一場漫長而艱苦的戰(zhàn)斗發(fā)生了。根據(jù)短文的敘述，魯濱孫先是在鎮(zhèn)上遇到一個朋友，朋友邀請他去倫敦航行……途中了遭遇海盜……最后土耳其船長帶魯濱孫回家。可知a-d-c-e-b正確，故選A。 3．題意：魯濱孫認(rèn)為他的海上旅行怎么樣？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It was a terrible storm.，可知海上旅行很危險，故選D。 4．題意：誰把魯濱孫帶到了摩洛哥的Sallee？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco.，可知是土耳其船長，故選A。 5．題意：從這篇文章中我們能推斷出什么？考查綜合理解題。A. Robinson wanted to serve the Turkish魯濱孫想為土耳其人效勞。B. Robinson lived happily with the Turkish captain 魯濱孫和土耳其船長幸福地生活在一起。C. Robinson became a slave to the Turkish captain 魯濱孫成了土耳其船長的奴隸。D. Robinson made friends with the Turkish captain 魯濱孫和土耳其船長交了朋友。根據(jù)最后一句This Turkish captain was now my master.，可知魯濱孫成了土耳其船長的奴隸，故選C。 三、任務(wù)型閱讀。 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成1-5題（請注意各問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。 Car Free Day encourages driven to give up their car for a day to protect the environment. People from around the world get together in the streets to remind the world that we dont have to accept the society full of cars. It was first started by 34 cities in France and September 22 is Car Free Day. The first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. The slogan for the day is “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.” Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day. In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid (有效的) for everybody except persons with a special permit(許可征）, but they have to slow down to the speed of 30 kilometers per hour. The public transportation is free on that day. In London, they have special “green areas”. Walking, biking and public transportation are encouraged. The streets are open only to walkers, bicycles and buses from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm. In Beijing, it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. More and more people are joining in the activity. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days, and you may see haze(霧霾) almost every day! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said. “We may not change the weather, but we can choose not to drive.” But we do not want just one day and then a return to “normal” life. We should go on with Car Free Day. 1. Where was Car Free Day started first?【within(不超過）two words】 ___________________________________________ 2. How long should the car drivers not drive in the streets in London on Car Free Day?【within three words】 ____________________________________________ 3. Who’s allowed to drive on Car Free Day in Brussels?【within five words】 ____________________________________________ 4. What does Car Free Day ask Beijingers not to do every month? 【within nine words】 __________________________________________________ 5. What was the purpose of Car Free Day?【within seven words】 ____________________________________________ 【參考答案】 1. In France. 2. Twelve hours. 3. Persons with a special permit. 4. Drive to work for one day each month. 5. To protect the environment.