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2019中考英語閱讀二月周末練（1）及答案 一、完形填空 One evening, I went out for a walk on the path (小路) near my house with my husband. On my finger was a very special ring with a diamond (鉆石) that my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. At the end of the path, when I looked down at it again and found the diamond was __1__. I started back along the path hurriedly __2__ the tiny stone. In my heart, I knew it seemed impossible for me to find it. The path was very long and __3__ with leaves. As I searched the ground, crying and upset, I met an old lady. “Whats the matter, love？” She asked kindly. I __4__ about the missing diamond and showed her my ring. She said, “Thats going to be hard to find. Tell me what, love, I walk along this path every day, Ill keep my eyes __5__ for it. ” I thanked her, __6__ nothing, but still told her that we sometimes walked our dog along the path if she might find something. A few days later, my husband and I met the old lady on the path. “Guess what？” She said, “I found your diamond！” To our __7__， shed found the tiny stone and was willing to hand it back to me. “It was lucky that I found it. ” When we __8__ her with some money for her help, she __9__ politely. I was deeply moved. She could have easily kept the diamond, or sold it, for its worth several thousand dollars, but she didnt. Every time I look at my ring and __10__ myself that therere kind and beautiful hearts in the world. Ill spend the rest of my life trying to do something like that. 1. A. changing B. shining C. burning D. missing 2. A. looking for B. staring at C. running after D. taking away 3. A. fed B. filled C. covered D. taken 4. A. explained B. asked C. cared D. learned 5. A. opened B. closed C. close D. open 6. A. getting B. expecting　 C. wondering D. telling 7. A. attention B. sadness C. surprised D. surprise 8. A. gave B. offered C. provided D. showed 9. A. refused B. received C. accepted D. confused 10. A. ask B. remind C. warn D. promise 1—10、DACAD 　　 BDCAB 二、閱讀理解 A （2019中考日常生活類訓練） Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there. So how? The cars have sensors（感應器）all around which can find other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems（衛(wèi)星導航系統(tǒng)）are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn. Sound like your idea of heaven（天堂）? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while ‘driving’ would be possible with this new technology. You wouldn’t have to worry about remembering directions to where you’re going. In addition, computers would also drive more safely than people — they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations. However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulties making ethical（道德的）decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the car’s passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun –I’d miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisions to be made –should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times? I’m not certain I’d want a driverless car – but it’s only a matter of time before they’ll become more affordable and popular on our roads. 1. When using a driverless car, you need only . A. read the road signs carefully B. check the cameras C. put the address into the computer D. remember the directions 2. The third paragraph mainly tells us about the of driverless cars. A. instructions B. standards C. advantages D. tests 3. The underlined word “potentially” in Paragraph 4 means “ “. A. possibly B. successfully C. especially D. naturally 4. What’s the writer’s opinion about future driverless cars? A. They’ll cause more accidents.B. They’ll be less expensive. C. They’ll use less energy. D. They’ll run much faster. 參考答案1C 2C 3A 4B B （2019中考保健與健康類選練） Many of us don’t pay attention to the importance of eye care. It’s said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene(基因) and aging(年齡增長). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(維生素) A、C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(規(guī)律地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。 1. __________ is the most important way to protect our eyes. A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time 2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _________. A. age B. height C. reading D. computer 3. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer? A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eyes by using cold water. C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working for a while. 4. What do the under words “UV rays” mean? A. 沙土 B. 閃電 C. 紫外線 D. 超聲波 5. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Ways of Eye Care B. Ways of Eye Exercises C. Way of Being be Happy D. Way of Being Healthy 參考答案1A 2B 3D 4C 5A C （2019中考教育類選練） Jack thought himself a basketball fan. He watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games. Not only did he watch them, he spent much of his free time playing on the court too. Then came the final year of his middle school. All of his regular teammates stopped showing up on the court because they were simply too busy preparing for the high school entrance exam to play. He was, of course, under much stress himself, like everyone else. A good exam result meant a good high school; a mediocre(平庸的)score meant a mediocre school. Much was at stake. However, he loved basketball so much that he still found time to play, this time with a group of guys who were said to have skipped classes(逃課)before. Some of his teachers started worrying about him. They asked his mother to go to school to let her know that Jack was hanging out with problem kids. When his mother returned home that day, she wanted to talk to Jack. Knowing the purpose of her visit to the school, Jack thought his mother would punish him for befriending（以朋友方式對待） those bad guys. To his surprise, his mother was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear her sons side of the story. So Jack told his mother about what he knew of Simon and Peter. Simons parents were badly ill; Peters father had lost his job. They both seemed to Jack to be normal kids. Jacks mother thought for a moment, then went on to say that she was OK with her son playing with them and that she and her son should think of ways to help these kids. Soon Jacks mum introduced some part-time jobs to Simon and Peter, which they accepted. She believed in her son and cared about those who were less lucky. Jacks basketball friends and he have left for different places, but they still keep in touch. He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. Simon is currently a freshman at a university. Sadly, it is impossible to get together to play basketball again, but whenever they get on the phone, they talk about it all the time. （ ）1. After Jacks mother came home from school, she . A. was angry with him B. told him what his teachers had said C. asked him to keep away from problem kids D. was patient enough to listen to her sons words （ ）2. What does the underlined sentence "Much was at stake " probably mean in the passage? A. Jack must be punished by his mother. B. Jack might not enter a good high school. C. Jack might get hurt when playing basketball. D. Jack must be influenced badly by problem kids. （ ）3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Peters family are living much better. B. Simon is now studying at a university. C. Jacks mum understood him instead of blaming him. D. Jacks teachers wanted his mother to help his friends. （ ）4. The main idea of the passage is to . A. make friends with problem kids B. keep in touch with friends all the time C. try to understand children and help problem kids D. give up hobbies before the high school entrance exam 參考答案1D 2B 3D 4C 三、首字母填空 I am now a good student in my class. But you don’t know 1 I started senior English in the beginning, I found it difficult and quite different 2 what we learned in junior school. 3 _ the help of my teacher, I realized the 4 (important) of English, so I 5 (decision) to learn English well. From then on, every morning I recited English words, 6 (listen) to English tapes and did a lot of 7 (exercise). My English teacher 8 is good at 9 (make) her class lively and interesting, is happy to see this. Now I have made such great progress in my English study that I am 10 (much) interested in learning it than before. Keys: 1.____________ 2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________ 參考答案： 1、how 2、from 3、with 4、importance 5、decided 6、listened 7、exercises 8、who 9、making 10、more