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Unit 5 Rhythm 課時練2　知識運用板塊練 完形填空 (2018濟南市高三針對性訓練)A taxi driver taught me a lesson in customer satisfaction and expectations.Inspiring speakers__1__thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.It cost me only a $12__2__ride. I had__3__into Dallas just for the purpose of calling on a client.Time was precious and my__4__included a quick round－trip from and back to the airport.A__5__taxi pulled up.The driver rushed to__6__the passenger door for me and made sure I was__7__seated before he closed the door.As he got in the driver’s seat，he__8__that the neatly folded Wall Street Journal next to me was for my use.He then showed me several__9__and asked me what type of music I would enjoy. I could not believe the __10__I was receiving！I took the opportunity to say，“__11__you take great pride in your work.You must have a__12__to share.” “You bet，” he__13__， “I used to be in Corporate America.But I was tired of thinking my best would never be good enough.I__14__to find my right position in life，where I could feel__15__of being the best.I love driving cars，and feeling like I have done a full day’s work and done it__16__．So I chose to bee a__17__．One thing I know for sure，to be good in my business I just have to meet the expectations of my passengers.__18__，to be great in my business，I have to go__19__the customer’s expectations！” The taxi driver taught me a great life__20__：Go an extra mile when providing any service to others. 【解題導語】　本文主要講述了一名出租車司機給作者上了一堂關于如何達到客戶滿意和期望的課。 1．A.offer B．charge C．pay D．afford B　解析：根據(jù)空后的“thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.It cost me only a $ 12”可知，勵志演講家的培訓是要收費的。charge表示“收費”，符合語境。 2．A.taxi B．bus C．car D．train A　解析：根據(jù)文章第一句可知，出租車司機收作者12美元。 3．A.driven B．flown C．ran D．cycled B　解析：根據(jù)第二段第二句可知，作者當時是乘飛機去的。 4．A.hope B．purpose C．plan D．choice C　解析：根據(jù)語境可知，時間很珍貴，作者的計劃中包括往返機場的旅程。 5．A.private B．rough C．slow D．clean D　解析：根據(jù)下文的“the neatly folded Wall Street Journal next to me was for my use”可推知，出租車很干凈。 6．A.open B．lock C．push D．shut A　解析：結合“the passenger door for me”可推知，司機趕快跑過來給作者開車門。 7．A.silently B．fortably C．tightly D．casually B　解析：根據(jù)語境可推知，該司機注重乘客的滿意度，所以他一定確保作者乘坐舒適。 8．A.declared B．concluded C．found D．mentioned D　解析：根據(jù)語境可推知，司機向乘客提醒有雜志可看。mention“提到”。 9．A.pictures B．maps C．tapes D．books C　解析：根據(jù)空后的“asked me what type of music I would enjoy”可推知，司機給作者拿出幾盤音樂磁帶讓他選擇。 10．A.service B．gift C．invitation D．advice A　解析：根據(jù)空后的“I was receiving”可推知，作者對出租車司機提供的服務非常吃驚，不敢相信。receive the service“接受服務”。 11．A.Actually B．Obviously C．Gradually D．Suddenly B　解析：由空后的“You must have a ______to share.”以及語境可推知，顯而易見，作者認為出租車司機為自己的工作自豪。 12．A.chance B．secret C．story D．ride C　解析：根據(jù)空后的“to share”以及語境可推知，此處表示有故事分享。 13．A.whispered B．argued C．sighed D．replied D　解析：根據(jù)語境可知，司機回應了作者的推斷。 14．A.decided B．promised C．happened D．hesitated A　解析：根據(jù)空前的“I was tired of thinking”可推知，司機決定行動起來，找到生活中合適的位置。 15．A.careful B．proud C．afraid D．curious B　解析：根據(jù)第三段第二句的“you take great pride in your work”可推知，司機想做到最好并為自己的工作自豪。 16．A.early B．rapidly C．cautiously D．well D　解析：根據(jù)語境可推知，司機想把工作做好。 17．A.driver B．director C．client D．speaker A　解析：根據(jù)語境可知，他決定轉行當一名司機。 18．A.Besides B．Therefore C．However D．Perhaps C　解析：根據(jù)語境可知，上下文表示邏輯上的轉折關系，故用However“然而”。 19．A.against B．within C．over D．beyond D　解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句可知，要想做到最好，就要多為客戶考慮，超出客戶的期望。beyond“超出”。 20．A.method B．experience C．lesson D．standard C　解析：根據(jù)文章開頭可知，此處表示司機給作者上了生動的一課。 語法填空 There is good and bad news about the number of trees on our planet.The good news is 1.____________ there are seven times more trees than we 2.____________(think)．A few years ago，scientists estimated the world had 400 billion trees, but a new study makes a 3._________(calculate) that there are around three trillion trees.That’s a three 4.____________(follow) by 12 zeroes.But Dr Thomas Crowther told the BBC that this new number is unable 5.____________(change) anything. What is the bad news? Thousands of years ago, the earth had around six trillion trees.Human activity has cut the number of trees on the planet 6.____________ half.A good example of this is 7.____________ fact that Europe used to be one of the giant forests.Dr Crowther said people are 8.____________(responsibility) for the loss of three trillion trees.Another 15 billion trees are lost each year because of deforestation(毀林) and farmland.The scientists said this figure is “9.____________(extreme) higher”than a century ago.Dr Crowther added, “This study highlights how much more effort 10.____________(need) if we are to restore healthy forests worldwide.” 【解題導語】　這是一篇說明文。文中介紹了地球上樹木的現(xiàn)有量。 1．that　解析：考查名詞性從句。分析句子結構可知，空處引導表語從句，從句成分和句意完整，故用that。 2．thought　解析：考查時態(tài)。這里說的是“比我們原本以為的……”，故要用一般過去時。 3．calculation　解析：考查名詞。根據(jù)空前的“a”可知此處要用名詞形式。 4．followed　解析：考查非謂語動詞。follow與three之間有邏輯上的動賓關系，所以用過去分詞作賓語。 5．to change　解析：考查非謂語動詞。be (un)able to do sth.意為“(不)能做某事”，是常用表達。 6．in　解析：考查介詞。in half意為“減半”。 7．the　解析：考查冠詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處應該用定冠詞the特指fact。 8．responsible　解析：考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指人們應該為樹木的減少負責。be responsible for“對……負責”是固定搭配，故填responsible。 9．extremely　解析：考查副詞。根據(jù)句意及句子結構可知，空格處修飾形容詞higher，應用副詞形式。 10．is needed/will be needed　解析：考查主謂一致、時態(tài)和語態(tài)。這項研究表明，如果要在世界范圍內恢復健康的森林，那我們需要再做多少努力。主句主語effort與need之間是被動關系，故用被動語態(tài)。“how much more effort”的謂語應用單數(shù)，故應填is needed。此處也可理解為表示將來要發(fā)生的動作，故主句可用一般將來時。