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Unit7 Whatishealth 亞健康 Sub healthy 易疲勞 easytofeeltired 失眠 insomnia 注意力不集中 impairedconcentration 免疫力下降 Immunity Howimportantisahealthylifetous 史蒂夫 喬布斯 SteveJobs 56歲 個(gè)人資產(chǎn)170億美元 王均瑤 38歲 38億元 2004 Howtokeephealthy Developgoodlivingstyle enoughsleep moderateexercise 適量的運(yùn)動(dòng) psychologicequilibrium 健康的心態(tài) balancednutrition 均衡的營養(yǎng) Quitsmokingandsetlimitonalcohol 煙的普及15世紀(jì) 哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)新大陸的同時(shí)也發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種后來風(fēng)行全球的植物 煙草 在盡情享受吸煙的快樂幾百年后 人們直到20世紀(jì)才意識到吸煙的危害 Thedangersofsmoking SmokingisNotAllowedHere 各國的禁煙政策 1 在公共場所實(shí)施了全面吸煙禁令的國家有 澳大利亞 加拿大 愛爾蘭 新西蘭 挪威 南非和美國 紐約 加利福尼亞 2 實(shí)施了部分禁令的國家有 比利時(shí) 塞浦路斯 捷克共和國 愛沙尼亞 法國 芬蘭 希臘 匈牙利 意大利 拉脫維亞 立陶宛 馬耳他 波蘭 俄羅斯 斯洛伐克 斯洛文尼亞 西班牙和瑞典 3 自愿在公共場所禁止吸煙的國家有 德國和荷蘭 Fast Reading Matchthemainideaswitheachpart 1 Para1 2 Para2 3 Para3 5 4 Para6 5 Para7 E Inmanycountries peoplecan tsmokinginpublicplaces C Forsomepeople smokinghasbecomeadailyhabit B Smokinghasmanybadeffectsonpeople shealth A Nowadays thereisananti smokingmovementallovertheword E Smokersshouldgiveupsmokingassoonaspossible Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothetext 8 Isthereapolitewayofsaying Nosmoking 7 Whyissmokingalsoharmfultothosewhodon tsmoke 6 Howdoessmokingattackthesmoker sbody 5 Whatbadeffectsdoessmokinghaveonpeople shealth 4 Whatdailyhabitsarenotconsidered healthyhabits 3 Whatdoesthewriterthinkofit 2 Whydosomanypeoplesmoke 1 Canpeoplesmokeinthecinemas departmentstoresorhospitalsnowinChina 1 Canpeoplesmokeinthecinemas departmentstoresorhospitalsnowinChina Inmanycountries peoplecan tsmokeinthepublicareas Cinemas departmentstores hospitals offices 中國 自2011年1月起 中國內(nèi)地將在所有室內(nèi)公共場所 室內(nèi)工作場所 公共交通工具和其它可能的室外工作場所完全禁止吸煙 英國 政府禁止在多數(shù)公共場所吸煙 若違法單筆最高罰金為50英鎊 18歲以下的兒童被禁止購買卷煙 2 Whydosomanypeoplesmoke a Theythinkthatsmokingmakesthemfeelhappyandhelpsthemrelaxb somepeoplethinksmokingiscoolandisafashionoftheday 3 Whatdoesthewriterthinkofit Thoseideasarefoolishandwrong 4 Whatdailyhabitsarenotconsidered healthyhabits Smoking 5 Whatbadeffectsdoessmokinghaveonpeople shealth a Shortenone slife b Smokingcancausecancer lungcancerormouthcanceranditcanalsocausetoothdiseaseandbadbreath 據(jù)世界衛(wèi)生組織估計(jì) 目前吸煙是全球第二位致死的原因 每年導(dǎo)致500萬人死亡 如果目前的狀況持續(xù)下去 到2020年每天將有30000人死于吸煙 每年將達(dá)1000萬人因?yàn)槲鼰煻缤?尼古丁焦油一氧化碳一氧化氮?dú)淝杷岜┤?smokingcancausebadbreathevenlungcancer smokingcancausemousecancerandtoothdisease smokingcanraisebloodpressureandleadtoheartdisease 6 Howdoessmokingattackthesmoker sbody 大量吸煙比不吸煙者的冠心病發(fā)病率高26倍以上 煙草燃燒時(shí)釋放的煙霧中與冠心病有關(guān)的化學(xué)物質(zhì)有10余種 能激惹和加重冠心病發(fā)病的主要成分是尼古丁和一氧化碳 吸煙能引發(fā)中風(fēng) 中風(fēng)患者大多是由于血栓堵塞了通往腦部的血管 使腦部得不到充分的氧供應(yīng) 造成部分腦細(xì)胞死亡 7 Whyissmokingalsoharmfultothosewhodon tsmoke Whenapersonsmokes peoplearoundareforcedtobreatheinthesmoke andbecomepassivesmokers Smokingisharmful notonlytosmokers butalsotonon smokers 8 Isthereapolitewayofsaying Nosmoking Thankyoufornotsmoking CompletethefollowingpassageaccordingtothetextInfact smokinghasmany1 people shealth Everycigaretteonesmokes2 one slife In3 theirdeathsarecausedbycancer Poisonouselementsinthesmoke4 bloodpressureand5 heartdisease Everyyear hundredsofthousandsofpeopleintheword6 smokingcigarette Whenapersonsmokes peoplearound7 tobreatheinthesmoke andbecome8 smokers badeffectson shortens manycases raise leadto diefrom areforced passive InChina manycitieshave9 tostopsmokinginpublicareas Inplaceswherepeoplearenotallowedtosmoke thereisalwaysa10 Tostopsmokingisnotenough Smokersshouldgiveupsmokingassoonaspossible Thehabitofsmokingcanbesuccessfullyquit 11 onehasthedeterminationtodoso madelaws sign aslongas Languagespoints Inmanycountries peoplecan tsmokeintheofficeanymoreandtheycan tsmokeevenwithinthebuilding notanymore 不再 再也不 Eg Shedoesn tlivehereanymore 她已經(jīng)不住在這里了 Infact smokinghasmanybadeffectsonpeople shealth infact事實(shí)上 實(shí)際上 Eg Ithoughttheworkwasdifficulttodo Infact itwasveryeasy 我本以為這個(gè)工作很難 實(shí)際上很容易 havegood badeffecton Thoughittastesterrible themedicinewillhavegoodeffectonyourheadache 雖然很難吃 但這藥對你的頭痛有好處 對 有 好 壞 的影響 效果 Theaccidenthadverybadeffectonthetraffic 事故對交通造成很壞的影響 Everyyear hundredsofthousandsofpeopleintheworlddiefromsmokingrelateddiseases hundredsofthousandsof HundredsofthousandsofpeoplecometovisittheGreatWalleveryyearfromtheworld 每年有成千上萬的人來游覽長城 成千上萬 數(shù)十萬的 diefrom死于 間接原因 Alotoffishdiefromwaterpollution 很多魚死于水污染 Threepeoplediedofthetrafficaccident 三個(gè)人死于交通事故 dieof死于 直接原因 Whenapersonsmokes peoplearoundareforcedtobreatheinthesmoke andbecomepassivesmokers breathein吸入 Webreatheinoxygenandbreatheoutcarbondioxide breatheout呼出 passivesmoker被動(dòng)吸煙者 passivesmoking被動(dòng)吸煙 Smokersshouldgiveupsmokingassoonaspossible giveup放棄 Wemustn tgiveuplearning assoonaspossible盡快地 asmuchaspossible盡可能多的 PuttheChineseinthebracketsintoEnglishtocompletethefollowingsentences Mr Wangisthefirsttocometothe 辦公室 everyday Therailwayisa 公共的 wayoftraveling Cheatingisalways 錯(cuò)誤的 Hiswordshaveastrong 影響 onme Itis 危險(xiǎn)的 forthelittlegirltogooutaloneatnight office public wrong effect dangerous 6 Theaccidentcausedfive 死亡 andmanyinjured 7 Hiscarelessness 引起 hisfailure 8 Hisconfidence 導(dǎo)致了 hishappylife 9 Readinginthesunis 有害的 toyoureyes 10 Isit 可能的 forthestudentstofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime death caused leadto harmful possible Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsorphrasesinthebox anymoreallowcauseleadtoharmfulstop doing effectgiveup Shallwe working andgooutforawalk Please metointroducemyself Ifhe smoking hewon tbebotheredbyconstantcoughing stop allow giveup anymoreallowcauseleadtoharmfulstop doing effectgiveup 4 Thebigfirewas byaburningcigarettebutt 5 Veryloudsoundis totheears 6 Eatingtoomuchhasabad onpeople shealth 7 Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoften illness 8 Ican teat I mfull caused harmful effect leadto anymore 3 TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishbyusingthephrasesinthebrackets 1 你不再想去那里了 是嗎 anymore Youdon twanttogothereanymore doyou 2 不久你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)秘密的 It snotlongbefore Itwillnotbelongbeforeyoufindthesecret 3 流行歌手們對孩子們的行為有著很大影響 havea an effecton Popsingershaveastrongeffectonchildren saction 4 你的粗心會(huì)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的后果 leadto Yourcarelessnesswillleadtoseriousresult 5 三個(gè)昨天死于那場事故 diefrom Threepeoplediedfromtheaccidentyesterday 6 政府已經(jīng)制定了法律去保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物 makelaws Thegovernmenthasmadelawstoproptectwildanimals 7 謝謝你幫助我完成了英語作業(yè) thank for ThankyouforhelpingmefinishmyEnglishhomework 8 為什么你不能戒煙呢 giveup Whycan tyougiveupsmoking 9 請盡快地把試卷送過來 as aspossible Pleasesendtheexampapersassoonaspossible 10 他有決心通過考試 havethedeterminationto Hehasthedeterminationtopasstheexam