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第二部分專項語法高效突破 專項8副詞 高頻考點(diǎn)精講 考點(diǎn)1副詞的分類 考點(diǎn)2不可數(shù)名詞 1 副詞的語法功能副詞修飾動詞 形容詞 名詞 副詞或全句 在句中的作用如下 2 常用副詞在句中的位置 時間 地點(diǎn)和方式副詞一般置于句末 如 TheymetinChinalastyear 他們?nèi)ツ暝谥袊娒媪?It sraininghardoutside 外面雨下得很大 ThestudentsarereadingEnglishloudly 學(xué)生們在大聲地朗讀英語 強(qiáng)調(diào)時間時 時間副詞可置于句首 如 LastyeartheymetinChina 去年他們在中國見面了 時間副詞和地點(diǎn)副詞前一定不要加介詞 如 Sheisonherwayhome 她正在回家的路上 頻度副詞在句中的位置 實義動詞之前 be動詞 情態(tài)動詞或助動詞之后 如 IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon 我通常周五下午踢足球 Ihaveneverseenhimbefore 以前我從未見過他 enough作副詞時 置于形容詞或副詞之后 如 Theboyisn toldenoughtogotoschool 這個男孩不夠上學(xué)的年齡 3 副詞后綴 ly 考點(diǎn)3副詞的比較等級的用法 考點(diǎn)4副詞的詞義辨析 1 hardly與hard 2 muchtoo與toomuch 十年真題全練 近十年來 副詞是臨沂中考的重要考點(diǎn)之一 內(nèi)容考查以副詞的語法功能 頻度副詞 疑問副詞為主 副詞的比較級略有兼顧 命題形式主要是單項填空 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 選詞填空 預(yù)計2018年 副詞在單項填空 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換和選詞填空中仍會有1至3道小題出現(xiàn) 考查內(nèi)容依然是以副詞的語法功能 頻度副詞和疑問副詞以及副詞詞義為主 考點(diǎn)1副詞的分類 1 2015 臨沂 22 Ihatevegetables I eatthem Buttheyaregoodforyourhealth Youshouldeatthemeveryday A alwaysB seldomC oftenD usually2 2013 臨沂 24 Davidwassoexcitedatthegoodnewsthathecould sayaword A nearlyB hardC everD hardly3 2009 臨沂 24 Nowthetrainserviceisverygood Thetrainsare ontime A hardlyB alwaysC neverD sometimes B D B 考點(diǎn)2副詞的語法功能 4 2017 臨沂 65 Therearewaystostayhealthywhenseasonschange Youshouldwashyourhands exercise eatandsleepwell careful 5 2016 臨沂 61 Sometimes aperson swholelifeis easy changedbysomethingunexpected 6 2015 臨沂 61 Glassdidn tbecome wide useduntilthe13thcentury 7 2014 臨沂 59 Listen Doyouhearthesoundofbirdsoutside Thankstoyourears youcanhearit clear 8 2013 臨沂 66 Tomthinkspeoplewillhelphimifheasksforhelp polite easily clearly widely carefully politely 9 2012 臨沂 75 Suchanimportantproblemshouldbediscussed serious 10 2011 臨沂 76 Ifpeopledon thavebreakfastinthemorning theywillfeeltiredandgetangry easy 11 2010 臨沂 73 Chinahas final decidedtoallowtheWaltDisneyCompanytobuildathemeparkinShanghai 12 2008 臨沂 71 Peopleoftensaythatmoneycan tbuyhappiness 幸福 Butsomescientiststhink different Theysayitcanmakeushappy butonlyifwespenditonsomeoneelse seriously easily finally differently 考點(diǎn)3副詞的比較等級 13 2014 臨沂 17 Wearehappytoseeourcityisdeveloping theseyearsthanbefore A quicklyB themostquicklyC veryquicklyD morequickly D 考點(diǎn)4副詞詞義辨析 14 2013 臨沂 32 Whenanearthquakehappens andyouareoutdoors youshouldgotoanopenareaas aspossible A quicklyB quietlyC loudlyD slowly15 2011 臨沂 28 Stayawayfromjunkfood please It sbadforus forchildren A recentlyB especiallyC probablyD nearly A B 猜押預(yù)測 一 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1 Mr Greenissoseriousthathealwaysthinks beforemakingadecision careful 2 wesawthesunriseontopofMountTai luck 3 How itrainedinEurope SomemuseumsalongtheRiverSeinehadtobeclosed heavy 4 Thechildrenenjoythelifeinthecountryandlive withtheirfamilies happy 5 Aftertwohours discussion they reachedanagreement final carefully Luckily heavily happily finally 二 單項填空1 Ihave finishedmyhomework Ifinisheditanhourago A yetB alreadyC everD never2 HaveyoueverbeentoAmerica No Ihave beenthere A oftenB neverC usuallyD sometimes3 Inordertopasstheexam youneedtoworkmuch now A hardB harderC hardestD hardly B B B 4 Itwaslate Sheopenedthedoor becauseshedidn twanttowakeuphergrandma A angrilyB quietlyC loudlyD heavily5 I rideabiketoschool Butthismorning Iwalkedtoschool A neverB hardlyC seldomD usually B D