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人教版2 School life單元測試（二）B卷 一、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 1. （2分）—Where is your sister? —She TV at home. A . watches B . will watch C . watched D . is watching 2. （2分）— Whats your name? — ________ am Alice. A . My B . You C . Your D . I 3. （2分）My grandmother lives ________ in a(an) ________ village but she never feels ________ . A . lonely; alone ;lonely B . alone; lonely;lonely C . alone; alone;lonely D . lonely; lonely;alone 4. （2分）The company wants to put an advertisement on TV to sell its products. A . a notice telling people how to buy the products B . a notice telling people how to make the products C . a notice telling people about the products 5. （2分）—My teachers often encourage me _____________ more friends but I find it difficult. — Your teachers idea is right. The more friends you make, __________ you will be. A . to make, the more happy B . to make, happier C . making, the happier D . to make, the happier 6. （2分）Our classroom is ________ in the whole school. A . cleanest B . the cleanest C . cleaner D . the cleaner 7. （2分）—Dont forget ______ my best wishes to your uncle. —No, I wont. A . give B . to give C . giving D . gave 8. （2分）—You must drive _____next time, or there may be another accident. —Thanks. I will be much _____from now on. A . carefully; more carefully B . more careful; more careful C . more carefully; more careful D . more careful; carefully 9. （2分）It usually takes about ten minutes ____to school. A . by bike B . on a bike C . to ride D . ride 10. （2分）—How do you spell “pen”? —___________. A . Yes, its P—E—N. B . Its a pen. C . P—E—N D . Yes, its a pen 11. （2分）— A stranger offered _____ my heavy bag, but I said no to him. — It was wise of you not to ____ a stranger. A . carrying; listen B . carrying; trust C . to carry; listen D . to carry; trust 12. （2分）_______ dinner, I have hamburgers and chicken. A . On B . In C . For D . With 13. （2分）The boy is jumping(跳躍) ____________ a monkey. A . like B . likes C . liking D . to like 14. （2分）—Whats that women? —_________. A . Shes Mrs Green B . Yes, its a women C . Its Mrs Green D . Shes a worker 15. （2分）Our teacher told us to do he did． A . to B . as C . for D . by 二、 完形填空. (共1題；共12分) 16. （12分）（2011寧波）完形填空 Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now heres a true story of an American girl, Sarah. After Sarah left university, 1began to live in New York City on her own. She 2a job in a publishing house, but the salary was less than $30，000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah could live on her 3and still saved $5,000 in a year. How was that 4in one of the most expensive cities in the world? Cheap living always starts with keeping the big cost small．For most people, that means housing. So Sarah chose to 5 a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was 6. When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants.7she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then 8the chicken bones(骨頭)home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often 9a lot of money on entertainment(娛樂). But Sarah said, "I enjoy walking 10 in New York City. I love going to museums and parks." Did Sarah feel poor by cheap living? Not really. She 11managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, the other to Portland.“Don’t think of saving money as something12. Its a kind of game,” said Sarah. （1） A . he B . she C . we D . they （2） A . found B . tried C . asked for D . looked for （3） A . salary B . time C . dream D . idea （4） A . difficult B . possible C . useful D . different （5） A . buy B . sell C . stay D . share （6） A . food B . rest C . studying D . playing （7） A . Soon B . Finally C . Once D . Again （8） A . prepared B . took C . caught D . picked （9） A . pay B . lend C . spend D . save （10） A . along B . up C . down D . around （11） A . even B . seldom C . always D . never （12） A . hard B . interesting C . nice D . great 三、 閱讀理解。 (共3題；共26分) 17. （8分） Do you know that womens brains are smaller than mens? Normally the womens brain weighs 10% less than mens. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent（聰明的） than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that its whats inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain is made up of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While men have more of the white matter, the amount（數(shù)量）of “thinking” brain is almost the same in both men and women. It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls may learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of different information at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, its women who come out on top every time. There are other important differences between two sexes（性別）. As white matter is the key to spatial（空間的）tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of lifes great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions … and women often need to! The differences begin when fetuses（胎兒）are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children when they are very young. A boy would try to climb a barrier before him or push it down while a girl would ask for help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors, among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research. （1）Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1? A . Grey matter controls thinking in the brain. B . Men’s brain is 10% less than womens. C . Grey matter plays the same role as white matter. D . Men and women have the same amount of white matter. （2）What can you infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3? A . Men have weaker spatial abilities. B . Women do not need to tell directions. C . Women prefer doing many things at a time. D . Women do many jobs at a time better than men. （3）What can you learn from Paragraph 4? A . Our children needed more spatial skills. B . Women may have more feelings than men. C . Young boys may be stronger than young girls. D . More women take up jobs requiring speech skills. （4）The passage is mainly about _______. A . ways of being more intelligent B . differences between men and women C . studies on brains between two sexes D . studies on white matter and grey matter 18. （8分） （2011南通）Mrs. Thompson came to the 5th grade class and noticed that Teddy was always alone. Also, he did badly in his studies. When she reviewed Teddy’s past records，she find he was a good child at first，but he began to change when his mother got ill. Finally he lost interest in school after his mother’s death. Mrs.Thompson realized the problem and felt sorry for him. She felt even worse when her students brought her beautifully-covered Christmas presents. His presents were covered with some old paper. Some children laughed when she found a bracelet(手鐲)with some of the stones missing, and a bottle with a little perfume(香水). But she said how pretty the bracelet was, putting it on, and dabbing some perfume on her hand. Teddy stayed after school for a long time just to say，“Mrs.Thompson，today you smelled just like my mom used to.” After the child left，she cried for quite a long time. On that very day，she taught not only knowledge but also children. As she worked with Teddy，his mind seemed to come alive. By the end of the year，Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class. A year later，Teddy left school. She found a note under her door，from Teddy，saying that she was the best teacher he ever had in his life. After that, these words were repeated in each of his letters to her. Then after he finished college, Teddy wrote telling her that he had met a pretty girl and was going to get married. He explained that his father was dead，and that he wondered if Mrs.Thompson might sit at the wedding in the place for the mother of the groom(新郎). Of course，Mrs.Thompson did. She wore the bracelet and the perfume that Teddy remembered his mother wearing on their last Christmas together. They hugged(擁抱)each other，and Teddy whispered in Mrs.Thompsons ear，“Thank you，Mrs.Thompson，for making me feel important，and showing me that I could make a difference. ” Mrs.Thompson，with tears in her eyes，whispered back，“Teddy，its not like that. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.” （1）What made Teddy change before Mrs. Thompson came? A . His mother’s illness and death. B . His classmates’ laughing at him. C . His past records by his teachers. D . His interest in some other things. （2）Teddy left a note for Mrs. Thompson when he left school mainly to say _______. A . sorry B . hello C . thanks D . goodbye （3）What kind of person was Mrs. Thompson? A . Wise and humorous. B . Kind and helpful. C . Selfish and impatient. D . Strict and stubborn. （4）We can learn from the passage that _______. A . Mrs. Thompson became Teddy’s mother at last. B . Mrs. Thompson didn’t know how to teach all her life. C . Teddy didn’t finish college before he got married. D . Mrs. Thompson and Teddy each made a difference. 19. （10分） Water can be a liquid, a solid or a gas. When it is a solid, it can be as hard as stone. When it is a liquid, it can run through your fingers. When it is a gas, you may not see or feel it. Water can change from a solid to a liquid or to a gas easily. This is why we always have fresh water. Now let us find out how it does. The heat of the sun turns liquid water into gas from the oceans, seas, rivers and lakes. The heat also turns liquid water into gas from the ground, the plants and the animals. Water in the gas rises and turns into clouds in the air. When the clouds come near a mountain, they rise high. As the clouds rise, they get cooler. The higher they rise, the cooler they become. Then more and more water gas turn into water drops. In this way, the drops of water in the clouds get bigger and bigger. Then they fall to the earth as rain. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案 （1）What is the solid of water? A . Rain B . Gas C . Stone D . Ice （2）When the water is a _____, we may not see or feel it. A . liquid B . soild C . gas D . snow （3）The water in the oceans turns into clouds because _____ A . the wind B . the heat of the sun C . the mountain D . the earth （4）According to the passage, it rains most over the_____ A . seas B . oceans C . mountains D . farms （5）The higher you go up the mountain, _____you will feel. A . the cooler B . the hotter C . the heavier D . the bigger 四、 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子。 (共2題；共12分) 20. （7分）根據(jù)音標或漢語提示完成句子。 （1）As a result, their performance was ________. / s?ksesf?l/ （2）He ________________________swim when he was five. （能夠） （3）I ________________________listening. （在……做得不好） 21. （5分）根據(jù)句意及提示完成單詞。 （1）After sleeping for two hours, I am feeling even ________(更差). （2）I think thats the ________(最差) film of all. （3）Sam is the same ________(高) as his sister now. （4）The ________(重量) of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds. （5）There are 60 s________ in a minute. 五、 用所給詞的適當形式填空。 (共10題；共51分) 22. （6分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。 If you dont tell me what the problem is, I cant________(help) you. Miss Li is a kind teacher and she always talks to us________(gentle). The teacher told us that the gravity on Mars________(be) only about three-eighth of that on Earth. Mr Black has been in China for three years and now he is used to ________(eat) Chinese food. The Eiffel Tower, a cultural icon of France, was completed at the end of the ________(nineteen) century. It is worth ________(mention) that Nanjing has entered Top 10 Appealing Chinese Cities. 23. （1分）"Good morning", "Hello" are very common ________(greet). 24. （1分）________ (wear) a big smile on her face, she came into the classroom. 25. （10分）用所給詞的正確形式填空。 ________If I don’t clean my room, my mother won’t let me ______(meet) my friends. ________He said that he ____________ (come) here the next day. ________I think there will be more _____________ (pollute) in the future. ________While the girl (shop), the alien got out. ________I want to spend (little) money and buy more things. ________We were very surprised when we heard the(amuse) news. ________There ____________ (be) a basketball match in our school tomorrow. ________I usually forget ___________ (close) the door. ________When people are in _______( dangerous ), they should call the police up. ________The school principle asked us _____________ (not bring) food to the party. 26. （1分）Diving in the sea sounds ________ (excite). 27. （10分）閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求, 在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 About the importance of health, nobody can explain ________ (well) than your doctor. They are the people who really know the importance of keeping fit and healthy. Every time I put on ________ extra pound, my doctor will remind me about what is happening ________ my body. We may look healthy but we dont know ________ (clear) what is happening inside. And there are many different ways we can make sure that we are as ________ (health) inside as we are outside. The first and easiest step is keeping a good ________ balanced diet. Next is sleeping well. Sleep early. Make sure you get your nine hours sleep. Do not skip your breakfast. It is one of the most important ________ (meal) of the day. Exercise every day. Go for a swim, or walk, or just play football or tennis. Try your best not to have too much stress because its very ________ (harm) to your health. Remember to keep ________ (wash) your hands, and then you wont catch any infections(傳染病). And getting away from your bad habits ________ (be) important too. 28. （10分）Joe________(meet) his favorite basketball player two days ago. These years, more and more________(visit) come to Chongqing to have fun. Both of us ________(be) going to study harder this year. ________(luck), he found his lost dog. His backpack is newer than________(Tom). It’s not good for your health to go to school without ________(eat) breakfast. Zhang Yimou made a new movie________(call) “The Flowers Of War”. Could you please ________(sweep) the floor? He can play the piano with his feet. He is an ________(usual) pianist. There are over nine ________(hundred) students in our grade. 29. （10分）Im a singer and ________(I) names Dale. Are these his________( watch)? Nice________(meet) you. Linda and her mother ________(be) in the room. How is ________(you) grandfather? Can you ________(answer) the question. These are________（pen）. This is ________（she）gold ring. Is this ________（he）son? Are these your keys? No, ________（it ）arent. 30. （1分）Can you find the ________ (different) between this box and that box? 31. （1分）He seems ________(know) everything. 六、 任務(wù)型閱讀。 (共1題；共25分) 32. （25分） This is Kate Smith. She is 13 years old. She lives in Guangzhou. She studies in No.10 Middle school. Her parents work there. They are both English teachers. They are form the UK. She likes eating junk food. She doesnt like playing sports. She has one healthy habit: She sleeps for 9 hours every night. Kate Smith has a brother. His name is Jack Smith. He is 11 years old. He doesnt eat junk food. He likes playing sports. He often runs, plays basketball, and goes swimming. He eats fruit every day. He likes eating vegetables. But he has an unhealthy habit: He sleeps for 6 hours every night. （1）How old is Kate Smith? （2）Where does Kate live? （3）What does Kate like eating? （4）What does Jack eat every day? （5）How many hours does Jack sleep every night? 七、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 33. （5分）假如你是李峰，下面是你的美國筆友埃里克(Eric)給你發(fā)來的電子郵件。請你就郵件內(nèi)容，給他回復(fù)一封電子郵件。 Dear Li Feng， I dont like doing chores, so my mom is angry with me.Do you do chores at home? What do you think of doing chores？Do you think students should do chores? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours， Eric 要求：90詞左右。電子郵件的格式已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Eric， Yours， Li Feng 第 18 頁 共 18 頁 參考答案 一、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 二、 完形填空. (共1題；共12分) 16-1、 三、 閱讀理解。 (共3題；共26分) 17-1、 17-2、 17-3、 17-4、 18-1、 18-2、 18-3、 18-4、 19-1、 19-2、 19-3、 19-4、 19-5、 四、 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子。 (共2題；共12分) 20-1、 20-2、 20-3、 21-1、 21-2、 21-3、 21-4、 21-5、 五、 用所給詞的適當形式填空。 (共10題；共51分) 22-1、 23-1、 24-1、 25-1、 26-1、 27-1、 28-1、 29-1、 30-1、 31-1、 六、 任務(wù)型閱讀。 (共1題；共25分) 32-1、 32-2、 32-3、 32-4、 32-5、 七、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 33-1、